Enemies of The State
You Gotta Laugh, or You Could Cry
This letter is supposed to be an actual letter to the passport office, but I didn’t “snope” it as I figured it feels accurate and makes a valid point. Be forewarned, the language is a bit rough, but you can sure feel his frustration:
Dear Sirs,
I’m in the process of renewing my passport, and still cannot believe this. How is it that Radio Shack has my address and telephone number and knows that I bought a cable t.v. from them back in 1987, and yet, the Federal Government is still asking me where I was born and on what date.
For Christ sakes, do you guys do this by hand? My birth date you have on my social security card, and it is on all the income tax forms I’ve filed for the past 30 years. It is on my health insurance card, my driver’s license, on the last eight damn passports I’ve had, on all those stupid customs declaration forms I’ve had to fill out before being allowed off the plane over the last 30 years, and all those insufferable census forms that are done at election times.
Would somebody please take note, once and for all, that my mother’s name is Maryanne, my father’s name is Robert and I’d be absolutely astounded if that ever changed between now and when I die!!!!!!
I apologize, I’m really pissed off this morning. Between you an’ me, I’ve had enough of this bullshit! You send the application to my house, then you ask me for my address.
What is going on? Do you have a gang of Neanderthal asses working there!
Look at my damn picture. Do I look like Bin Laden? I don’t want to dig up Yasser Arafat, I just want to go and park my ass on a sandy beach.
And would someone please tell me, why would you care whether I plan on visiting a farm in the next 15 days? If I ever got the urge to do something weird to a chicken or a goat, believe you me, I’d sure as hell not want to tell anyone!
Well, I have to go now, ’cause I have to go to the other end of the city and get another copy of my birth certificate, to the tune of $60. Would it be so complicated to have all the services in the same spot to assist in the issuance of a new passport the same day?? Nooooo, that’d be too damn easy and maybe make sense. You’d rather have us running all over the place like chickens with our heads cut off, then find some idiot to confirm that it’s really me on the damn picture – you know,the one where we’re not allowed to smile?! (bureaucratic morons) Hey, you know why we can’t smile? We’re totally pissed off!
Signed – An Irate Citizen.
P.S.. Remember what I said above about the picture and getting someone to confirm that it’s me? Well, my family has been in this country since 1776 ……..I have served in the military for something over 30 years and have had security clearances up the yingyang……….However, I have to get someone ‘important’ to verify who I am – you know, someone like my doctor WHO WAS BORN AND RAISED IN INDIA !
Sincerely,
You Sure In The Hell Should Know Who I Am
What sank in after I got done laughing (a gesture of sympathy, I promise), was the fact Abdulmutallab, was from Nigeria and lived in Yemen in 2004 and 2005, and yet was allowed to board an airplane for the United States without a passport at all.
As a matter of fact, authorities should have been clued in for a number of reasons.
British intelligence say they had told American officials of Abdulmutallab’s reported conversations with Muslim terrorists back in 2008. British officials are said to have been convinced his student visa application was bogus and refused to renew it in May 2009, whereby they placed him on a British watch list barring reentry into the country.
In August the bomber returned to Yemen, and was reported to be attending classes at the Institute for the Arabic Language. In the fall, US intelligence picked up chatter regarding an Al Qaeda terrorist plot centered in Yemen. A recruit identified only as “The Nigerian” was said to be deeply involved. The intercepted conversations between Abdulmutallab and at least one Al Qaeda member – said to be extremist Yemeni American cleric Anwar al-Aulaqi , who also was reported to be the contact for Major Nidal Hassan, the shooter in the Fort Hood terrorist killings.
On November 19, more than a month prior to this incident, Abdulmutallab’s respected banker father told the US embassy in Nigeria of his concerns regarding his son. He described him as “missing” and supposedly relayed to personnel at the embassy his son’s terrorist leanings including the fact the son stated he would be “sacrificing himself”. It is reported the embassy relayed the message to the US State Department.
His name was never added to the no-fly list, nor was his US visa revoked. As a matter of fact, nothing was done, no one in a position to stop him was notified. He was allowed to get on the plane with no hassle, allowed to stay on the plane in Amsterdam with no questions.
Janet Napolitano, Homeland Security Secretary said emphatically, immediately following the incident, the system is working. Excuse me? I guess that depends on what your definition of ‘Is” is.
Let’s take this one step further. These are the same people trying to mandate everything we do. They want to put all our medical records in a database and use it to deny or grant permission for treatment. They want to measure our energy usage and fine us if we don’t fall in line with their expectations. They are hiring IRS agents like mad, yet they don’t pay their taxes.
They have screwed up every task given them. Look at any department, any division and what you will find is a bastion of inefficiency and corruption.
They have the rolls reversed. They feel they are accountable to no one. If there is any hope and change in this country, I can only pray to hope for a change in our government!
Maurice Strong and the Indoctrination of Our Youth
This is a multipart series on the indoctrination of the youth of America. We will be continuing this series for the next few days. The above video is important to illustrate what history has to teach us on this issue.
Introducing The Earth Scouts
Here is the 329 page book distributed to “troop” leaders across the country for the Earth Scouts.
The Inside Cover states: Resources for families bringing up children in the spirit of the Earth Charter. Illustrations on the cover page tout Participatory Democracy, Economic Justice, Human Rights, Respect for Nature, Peace and Non-Violence
The guide was made possible through a grant from the Children’s Board of Hillsborough County, Florida. CBHC is funded through tax dollars.
It is important you visit the link provided, however, allow me to provide small snippets of the first few pages in order for you to understand their stated goals.
The Earth Scouts are groups of 5 to 15 children ages 3 to 15 and their adult facilitators, committed to live the ideals of the Earth Charter The Earth Charter is a set of principles. It is a vision for a human race that aspires to live in peace, practice respect for human rights, and pledges to consume resources with wisdom and concern for all life now and in the future.
Earth Scouts participate in planning their own activities to fulfill their mission: Changing the world one fun badge at a time.
Earth Scouts learn and practice skills that will serve them throughout their lives. They experience cooperative work and group decision making that will improves self-esteem, and offer safe-passage on each child’s journey from self-centeredness to respect for the interconnected web of life.
Earth Scouts learn about people who have identified problems and created their own strategies to act on those problems effectively. They learn about policies and practices in their own neighborhood, city, state, nation and global community that interfere with the ability of people to live together happily and healthfully. Earth Scouts co-create their own strategies to address issues of mutual concern. These strategies may be as simple as doing research or as dynamic as passing a new law.
Earth Scouts co-create these strategies in groups that are supportive and cooperative. The goal of Earth Scouts is to empower participants to be leaders, invite them to fully embrace their role as members of local and national communities and institutions, and inspire the courage to live true to your beliefs even if it means being different.
Earth Scouts learn and grow together, becoming a values-oriented peer group bonded by the shared experience of transforming concern into action.
…Our goal for Earth Scouts is to support families evolving their own sustainable lifestyles, by bringing you activities, stories of successful community service dreamed up and carried out by youth, group process tips, explanations of the Earth Charter, and the experiences of other Earth Scout Communities. Our definition of family for this book is broad: loving people who join together in the hard and important work of raising children. Living by the principles in the Earth Charter, and trying to be a caring and responsible member of our Global Human Family requires creativity and a supportive community. We hope you find tools and ideas for both in the pages of this book.
…The National Earth Scouts organization is a program of the non-profit organization Earth Charter Communities, USA, and pursues the mission of supporting Earth Scouts groups with informational resources, and networking assistance. Individual scout communities are independent both financially and authoritatively. In other words, the national organization does not determine policies, or dictate programs, fundraise for individual groups or collect money from them. The national organization does unify Earth Scout communities under one identity and purpose: the official Earth Scouts Mission Statement. As such, it is the Earth Charter document itself that provides individual scout communities with the guidelines to shape how they conduct scout activities and fundraising. The national office only supports and promotes Earth Scout communities that operate in alignment with Earth Charter values and principles.
They credit the book to Earth Charter Communities founder, Jan Roberts. The idea for Earth Scouts, they say, was “willed into existence” via Jan Roberts by “inviting people to share her vision as a gardener would tirelessly gather, plant, and tend a fertile plot of land.”
Jan Roberts, according to zoom-info, “has been working with grassroots leaders throughout the US, where political support for the Charter has been weaker than in many other countries” and ” is a longtime civic activist, former private practice psychotherapist, and founder of several nonprofits, including women’s and behavioral health agencies.Jan serves as founder and president of the Institute for Ethics & Meaning in Tampa.The Institute serves as the national organizing body for Earth Charter grassroots activities in the United States. The Earth Charter is an international people’s Declaration of Interdependence that was written by over 100,000 people in 78 countries over the course of 12 years.The concept of the Earth Charter is that all life is interdependent,” Roberts said.”It’s not only about cleaning up the air and the water, but it’s also about economic and social justice.” Here is the one minute Public Service Announcement:
Their slogan is “Changing the world one fun badge at a time—youth working together to make the Earth Charter a reality at home and in the community.”
Who is the face behind the earth charter? Maurice Strong.
If you don’t recognize that name, it’s crucial you make his acquantance: Maurice Strong 1 2 3 4 5 6
Here he is in a very recent interview discussing the Earth Charter:
Read Full Post | Make a Comment ( 7 so far )Defending Our Country Against Treasonist Acts
The President took the following oath:
“I do solemnly swear (or affirm) that I will faithfully execute the Office of President of the United States, and will to the best of my Ability, preserve, protect and defend the Constitution of the United States.”
The Constitution specifies in Article VI, clause 3:
“The Senators and Representatives before mentioned, and the members of the several state legislatures, and all executive and judicial officers, both of the United States and of the several states, shall be bound by oath or affirmation, to support this Constitution; but no religious test shall ever be required as a qualification to any office or public trust under the United States.”
For other officials, including members of Congress, it specifies they “shall be bound by Oath or Affirmation to support this constitution.” At the start of each new U.S. Congress, in January of every odd-numbered year, those newly elected or re-elected Congressmen – the entire House of Representatives and one-third of the Senate – must recite an oath:
I do solemnly swear (or affirm) that I will support and defend the Constitution of the United States against all enemies, foreign and domestic; that I will bear true faith and allegiance to the same; that I take this obligation freely, without any mental reservation or purpose of evasion; and that I will well and faithfully discharge the duties of the office on which I am about to enter. So help me God.
This oath is also taken by the Vice President, members of the Cabinet, and all other civil and military officers and federal employees other than the President.
TREASON (per Black’s Law Dictionary) :
A breach of allegiance to one’s government, usually committed through levying war against such government or by giving aid or comfort to the enemy. The offense of attempting by overt acts to overthrow the government of the state to which the offender owes allegiance; or of betraying the state into the hands of a foreign power. Treason consists of two elements: adherence to the enemy, and rendering him aid and comfort.
TREASON (per Merriam Webster’s Collegiate Dictionary)
Act of handing over, to hand over, betray.
I ask you, have they not committed treason? Our government is defined and embodied by the Constitution of the United States of America. I have shown you the oath they have willing and knowingly taken, but one they have trampled upon.
Spending our country into purposeful bankruptcy with bailout, stimulus, omnibus, omnibus II, health care non-reform, cap and trade non-solution to non-problem, possible Copenhagen agreement, amnesty to law breaking illegal aliens, trial of war criminals in the United States with Miranda rights, seizing our assets (water and natural resources), and on and on and on.
Is this NOT treason?
Take a stand America! This is not about politics. This is about YOUR COUNTRY!
How can you allow our loved ones to defend America abroad and not have the courage to defend America at home?
WHAT YOU CAN DO TODAY!
Today is the National Day of Prayer.
Today is Code RED.
Today give a patriots Christmas Wish for Congress.
Today the Second American Revolution Begins.
Today you can choose not only to write your Senators and Representatives, but you can expose them. Visit our sister site http://www.watchdogcentral.org and see who’s buying off your government. You can post wrong doing by those in a position of power on our forum.
There are many ways to get involved. America needs you! Are you merely a citizen, or are you a Patriot? Only you can answer that question, but answer with your heart.
The oaths of nations worldwide can be seen on Wikipedia.
Read Full Post | Make a Comment ( None so far )The Indoctrination of Youth by Justin Brown
Today we are honored to have a guest blogger with us at Soldier For Liberty: Justin Brown is a freelance writer whose current profession is an Active Duty Infantryman. He has served three tours to Iraq in the last five years and continues to study the inner workings of politics, looking to further educate himself and others on the truth that lies behind the guise of the misleading main media.
The Indoctrination of Youth
By: Justin Brown
Skeptics will state that there is no such thing as the implementation of indoctrinating the children of the United States of America; however from the mouths of government officials, agencies, and past Presidents’, this shows to be far from the actual truth. Do not get me wrong; am I by no means talking down upon the teachers in our education system. I am simply stating that many of us in society are willingly being used to implement the work of those behind the scenes that wish to impose power much greater than the average citizen can even begin to fathom. They do this through television, our educational system, sports, the media, etc. I’d like to place before you just one of the means by which such is and has been implemented for quite a long time. It is known as ideological subversion.
Ideological subversion is a four step plan that has been implemented upon the people for so long that even those teaching such doctrine to our kids, for the most part are unaware that they’re willingly brainwashing our youth. This goes along with them having already been indoctrinated themselves. In instances such as criminal court trials, evidence must be presented; please allow me to show you, the reader, exactly why this is to be very much true. This is but a small piece to a very much larger picture.
Ideological Subversion begins with demoralization. Demoralization begins and is approximately a fifteen to twenty year process. That is approximately the allotted time it takes to educate one generation of students. The agenda of this step is to expose your enemy to your ideology; which in this case is a conglomeration of Marxism/Leninism/Socialism/Fascism made into one single ideology. History has shown that one in and of itself hasn’t been sufficient enough to hold true and rule over a society, but there are strong points to each ideology. Take out the weak and implement the strong points; then, and only then, can you subvert a true government that can overcome the masses, or so the thought goes. According to former KGB Agent Yuri Bezmenov who worked in the field of subversion stated to the effect; you need to pound it (the enemy’s ideology) into the soft heads of at least three generations of American students without being challenged; neither by any outside sources nor against the basic ideology that is essentially Americanism or American Patriotism. There are many quotes from prominent sources as to educating and manipulating the youth.
In 1919, United States Communist Party stated “Give us one generation of small children to train to manhood and womanhood and we will set up the Bolshevist form of the Soviet Government.” (“National Republic,” Volume 32, p. 35) Hitler went even further by stating to Hermann Rauschning in 1933 about his youth, “I’m beginning with the young. We older ones are used up… We are rotten to the marrow. We have no unrestrained instincts left. We are cowardly and sentimental. We are bearing the burden of a humiliating past, and have in our blood the dull recollection of the serfdom and servility. But my magnificent youngsters! Are there finer ones anywhere in the world? Look at these young men and boys! What material! With them I can make a new world.” (Hitler’s Children, The Hitler Youth and the SS,” by Gerhard Rempel, pp. 1-2) Again in 1939 Hitler again boldly declared, “When an opponent declares ‘I will not come over to your side,’ I calmly say, ‘your child belongs to us already. What are you? You will pass on. Your descendants, however, will stand in the new camp. In a short time they will know nothing else but this new community.’ ” (“The Rise and Fall of the Third Reich: A History of Nazi Germany,” by William Shirer, p. 249)
Our greater implementation of indoctrinating the youth came more in force through the Department of Education, which was created in 1980 to make school systems Federally run and regulated, thus taking the power from the states and the people respectively as our Constitution states. The guise is stating that they are state regulated, but with some research, this will show that if implementations aren’t being met on the Federal level than changes will and do occur.
How do we truly know the true nature by which the government has helped at such a feat and that this truly is what they want for the American people? One such quote of proof comes from former President Nixon when he “declared the first five years of a child’s life to be a period of special and specific federal concern.” (“Nixon, the First Year of His Presidency,” by Congressional Quarterly, p. 108) Even looking back further to the Fall of 1970, we can see how serious our government was about this indoctrinating when six children were removed from their parents and placed in a foster home because the parents refused to send them to public school teaching “sex education” in conflict with their religious beliefs. (“The Unseen Hand,” by Ralph Epperson, p. 391) In 1985 Yuri Bezmenov again stated that this had already been completed in the United States and had been going on for 35 years already. Imagine how far we really are now. Mr. Bezmenov states, “Most of it is done by Americans to Americans, thanks to lack of moral standards… Exposure to true information does not matter anymore. A person, who is demoralized, is unable to assess true information; truth and facts tell nothing to him…even if I take him by force to the Soviet Union and show him concentration camp, he will refuse to believe it until he, he is going to receive a kick in his fat bottom.”
Another huge step in our indoctrination was through the new found thought (at the time) of global disaster by which human’s were to be made responsible. This implementation is known as Agenda 21; a 40 chapter document delineating the plan for literally taking over the world. It was signed into United States acceptance in 1992 through the United Nations for a Brave New World. One such implementation of this is a principle known as the “Cautionary Principle” by which you’re guilty until proven innocent. We can now see the full initiative of this through the International Criminal Court Association. This will flow through the Transnational United Nations by which our Federal Government wants very much to be a part of. Sanctions are being opened up once again for this by President Obama after President Bush surprisingly took it off the table, worried that we troops would fall under this while fighting in Iraq and Afghanistan.
Another principle through Agenda 21 is Sustainable Development. Some things that aren’t sustainable according to this document include fossil fuels, private property, golf course, ski lodges, consumerism, farmlands, pastures, grazing of livestock, the family unit, etc. In order to initiate such a feat, you must first indoctrinate the young to believe that they are the cause of all of this; once you’ve initiated such than you can work at ridding such thoughts from societies mind into believing it must be done for the better good. Just how involved is our government in wanting this. One such statement from Bush Sn. says it all. At the U.N. Conference for the implementation of Agenda 21 he stated, “It is the sacred principles enshrined in the United Nations Charter to which the American people will henceforth pledge their allegiance.” (“Controlled Chaos,” by Michael London, p. 292) After Bush Sn. Brought this back to America, Bill Clinton; then by Executive Order, without Congressional approval established the Presidents Council for Sustainable Development for exactly this. (“Environmental Policy and Politics: Toward the Twenty-First Century,” by Michael Kraft, p. 192)
Further specifics on how they’ve used this document occur by those who help implement the curriculum in our school systems. Agenda 21 has been studied closely; the government then implements it in our school systems and the slow indoctrination of how they train us up as puppets begins (or began so long ago). Goals within Agenda 21 include the end to National Sovereignty (Copenhagen Agreement), the end of Private Property, the Restructure of the Family Unit (Using Darwinism/Humanism in schools as a stepping stone which takes spirituality out and implements the carnal nature of animal in its place), and increasing restrictions on freedoms and mobility by which there is an opportunity to advance in one’s life.
Humanism is very much in our Educational systems as well; this along with Communism are the planks by which it functions. In fact one of the 34 signers of this Humanist Manifesto was none other than John Dewey who is also known as the “Father of Progressive Education.” In fact Mr. Dewey was polled for the most influential educator over the last 50 years, from 1924 to 1974. One quote about Mr. Dewey and his influence on education states, “No individual has influenced the thinking of American educators more.” The Humanism Manifesto II was then published in 1974 and states the Humanist agenda is “the building of a world community,” predicated upon, “the development of a system of world law and a world order based upon transnational federal government.” (“The Unseen Hand,” by Ralph Epperson, pp. 378-381)
The next step is destabilization. This takes approximately the next two to five years. The essentials that are at stake include economy, foreign relations, and defence systems. The economy must be brought to the verge of crisis; this is the third step by which after crises you then have normalization as the final step. This step could last forever, or so the thought goes. At the brink of these crises, the mass must be promised all kinds of things whether they’ll be fulfilled or not. This is to eliminate the compromise of a free market economy (Bail Outs) and to put a big brother government in Washington D.C. (The Patriot Act).
Looking further into the third step; crises we can see some interesting details from history. Much like our Bail Out, with another one soon to follow; Mussolini did this in 1935. He bailed out Auto Manufacturer Alfa Romero and then supplanted the government to control such, thus taking away much of the free market economy. We’ve done this Fascist feat here in America and have taken it a step further by adding in the banks; while many ignorant (unknowledgeable) American’s applaud at such an Unconstitutional agenda. Big brother is very much in control now too, with the implementation of the Patriot Act so long ago. The only changing aspect to this is that it continues to get more and more pervasive within the confines of our everyday lives. This again happened in Germany with the burning down of the Reichstag Parliamentary Building, by which the Enabling Act of 1933 was enacted just like ours of today over the tragic 9/11. The Enabling Act gave Hitler and the once Democratic government total control over the people much like our Patriot Act already has today; sadly while many applaud at such a thing, believing it’s for the greater good of protecting the people against a war on a military tactic.
Mr. Bezmenov also added in 1985, civil rights movements are instrumental in the destabilization process of a nation; though after complete takeover they’re no longer needed because they know too much. History shows this has also again happened in Germany with the SA (Storm Troops). Before 1933, both the HJ (Hitler’s Youth) and the SS (The Elite Echelon) were involved, creating viable political organizations within the much larger confines of the SA until 1934. During the summer of this year Himmler and the SS were used as assassins to rid the regime of high officials in the SA, these men of course that had worked with Hitler to his grand rising. This was known specifically as the “Blood Purge” and the SA were prevented specifically by the aid of Himmler from every attaining nearly the amount of power as they had before this “Blood Purge.” (“The SS, Alibi of a Nation,” by Gerald Reitlinger, p. 71)
Much like the political organizations that were created back then are used in the same sense today; so as to further subvert the minds of Americans throughout with false Marxist/Leninist/Socialist/Fascist ideology, amalgamated into looking toward this now very apparent One World Government/Ideology. Those in power study such events feverishly in an attempt to resubvert such a thing in America so as to bring upon this One World Government, which they’re now publicly stating we’re about to have. Sadly, with the creation of television this has been made quite easy. Not only can the elite enjoy the comfort at knowing the mass of children are being indoctrinated at school; they can further enjoy the reality that the average child in America now spends an average of five hours a day watching television once they get home.
The final step will soon be upon us unless people begin further awaking to what’s going on; normalization of people. This last phase will ultimately result in the One World Government. The crisis was 9-11 and began there; these other crisis such as unemployment, health care, false flag war on a military tactic, and the global warming hoax, are all serving the respective purposes. Once we’re in normalization, we’ll either become a part of this new Regime or we’ll be exterminated; at least that’s what history tells us along with people that work in high places like John Holdren, David Rockefeller and many others that incorrectly state killing us off is a necessity if we’re to keep this planet alive. This will further subvert us into the ultimate slavery with the promise of change and hope. Sadly, we’re fast tracking such a feat, at a level that the elites cannot even believe.
Read Full Post | Make a Comment ( 2 so far )The Greatest Scam In The History of Earth
Control: The House and Senate climate bills contain a provision giving the president extraordinary powers in the event of a “climate emergency.” As chief of staff Rahm Emanuel says, a crisis is a terrible thing to waste.
If you thought the House health care bill that nobody read has hidden passages that threaten our freedoms and liberty, take a peak at the “trigger” placed in the byzantine innards of both the House-passed Waxman-Markey bill and the Kerry-Boxer bill just passed by Democrats out of Sen. Barbara Boxer’s Environment and Public Works Committee.
As Nick Loris of the Heritage Foundation points out, the Kerry-Boxer bill requires the declaration of a “climate emergency” if the concentration of carbon dioxide and other declared greenhouse gases in the atmosphere exceeds 450 parts per million (ppm). It was at about 286 ppm before the Industrial Revolution and now sits at around 368 ppm.
That figure was picked out of a hat because the warm-mongers believe that’s the level at which the polar ice caps will disappear, boats can be moored on the Statue of Liberty’s torch and dead polar bears will wash up on the beaches of Malibu.
The Senate version includes a section that gives the president authority, under this declared “climate emergency,” to “direct all Federal agencies to use existing statutory authority to take appropriate actions … to address shortfalls” in achieving greenhouse gas (GHG) reductions.
What the “appropriate actions” might be are not defined and presumably left up to the discretion of the White House. Could the burning of coal be suspended or recreational driving be banned? Sen. David Vitter, R-La., asked the EPA for a definition and received no response.
Competitive Enterprise Institute scholar Chris Horner says “this agenda transparently is not about GHG concentrations, or the climate. It’s about what the provision would bring: almost limitless power over private economic activity and individual liberty for the activist president and, for the reluctant leader, litigious greens and courts” packed by liberal Democrat appointees.
“Environmental groups have been working to deny grazing rights to America’s ranchers for decades. They do so by claiming violations of environmental policy, suing federal environmental agencies and ultimately, tying up ranchers’ time and resources in costly, and often baseless, court battles,” said Jeff Faulkner, Western Legacy Alliance (WLA) member. “What makes this situation worse is the fact that these environmental groups such as Western Watersheds Project and the Center for Biological Diversity are shaking down federal government programs so they can access taxpayer dollars to fund their radical agendas.”
Two of the federal programs that are seemingly handing out millions, and possibly billions, to environmental groups are the EAJA and the Judgment Fund.
The EAJA was established approximately 30 years ago by Congress to ensure that individuals, small businesses and/or public interest groups with limited financial capacity could seek judicial redress from unreasonable government actions that threatened their rights, privileges or interests.
According the U.S. Department of the Treasury website, the Judgment Fund, which was created in the 1960’s, “…is available for most court judgments and Justice Department compromise settlements of actual or imminent lawsuits against the government. Congress has added a number of administrative claim awards (settlements by agencies at the administrative level, without a lawsuit). The Judgment Fund has no fiscal year limitations, and there is no need for Congress to appropriate funds to it annually or otherwise. Moreover, disbursements from it are not attributed to or accounted for by the agencies whose activities give rise to awards paid. Absent a specific statutory requirement, the agency responsible is not required to reimburse the Judgment Fund.”
Since 2003, the Judgment Fund has paid out $4.7 billion in judgments, including the reimbursement of attorney’s fees. It appears environmental groups have accessed millions of taxpayer dollars from this fund; however, the Web site reporting these payments does not indicate to whom the payments were made or for what purpose. Additional investigation reveals that the same environmental groups benefiting from EAJA payments are accessing the Judgment Fund to millions of dollars each year.
An article at Fox News about the open letter noted:
American taxpayers are being forced to fund thousands of lawsuits filed against the federal government by environmental organizations — with their lawyers clocking thousands of hours and charging fees of up to $650 an hour.
The U.S. government hands out millions of dollars each year to various environmental organizations to help protect fish, wildlife and other aspects of the environment. And every year, those same groups spend millions suing the government over everything from forest policy and carbon emissions to water quality and wolf habitats.
Who paid the attorneys fees? The American taxpayers did.
In the lucrative world of environmental law, the biggest defendant is the federal government, and taxpayers foot the bill. The nation’s ten largest environmental groups have sued the government more than 3,000 times in a nine-year period, according to legal fund the Western Legacy Alliance, an Idaho-based legal fund that defends ranchers and farmers.
Now, the growing number of cases is beginning to attract the attention of some lawmakers in Congress.
Rep. Cynthia Lummis, R-Wyo., has written to the Department of Justice asking for an investigation, pointing out that much of the money being paid comes out of the Equal Access to Justice Act fund, which Congress set up for the indigent and public interest groups to recover legal fees.
Right now, the government does not account for how much is paid out to whom or for what reason.
“These are taxpayer dollars that are being used by the federal government to compensate people who have sued the federal government. I believe that taxpayers have the right to know who those people are and how much they’ve been paid,” Lummis told Fox News.
They should not expect any help from the current Administration, however.
Bloomberg noted: Billionaire George Soros, looking to address the “political problem” of climate change, said he will invest $1 billion in clean-energy technology and donate $100 million to an environmental advisory group to aid policymakers. [He] announced the investment in Copenhagen on Oct. 10 at a meeting on climate change sponsored by Project Syndicate. The group is an international association made up of 430 newspapers from 150 countries.
…Soros’s announcement comes two months before 190 nations will gather in the Danish capital for a final round of negotiations on a new climate treaty that includes provisions to finance clean- energy projects in developing nations. Talks last week in Bangkok were marked by a dispute between richer and poorer nations over whether to renew or abandon the Kyoto Protocol, the only existing global agreement to reduce carbon dioxide, which is blamed for global warming.
Soros, 79, also will establish the Climate Policy Initiative, a San Francisco-based organization to which he will donate $10 million a year for 10 years.
Extreme left journalist George Monbiot ignored all the facts I provided when he was pointing a finger at me. He’s ignoring them again, which forces him to assume the deniers are at fault. He wrote, “There is no point in denying it: we’re losing. Climate change denial is spreading like a contagious disease. It exists in a sphere that cannot be reached by evidence or reasoned argument; any attempt to draw attention to scientific findings is greeted with furious invective. This sphere is expanding with astonishing speed.”
The sphere is expanding for several reasons.
- All evidence rejects the hypothesis that human CO2 is causing warming or climate change.
- Facts are gradually getting to the public despite obstructionism by journalists like Monbiot.
- Temperature projections of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) are consistently wrong.
- Record cold temperatures are occurring everywhere.
- Motives of those pushing the need for reduction in CO2 are being exposed.
- Economic costs of a completely unnecessary action are emerging.
Britain’s Climate Research Unit, University of East Anglia, suffered a data breach in recent days when a hacker apparently broke into their system and made away with thousands of emails and documents. The stolen data was then posted to a Russian server and has quickly made the rounds among climate skeptics. The documents within the archive, if proven to be authentic, would at best be embarrassing for many prominent climate researchers and at worst, damning.
The electronic break in itself has been verified by the director of the research unit, Professor Phil Jones. He told Britain’s Investigate magazine’s TGIF Edition “It was a hacker. We were aware of this about three or four days ago that someone had hacked into our system and taken and copied loads of data files and emails.”
The paper goes on to discuss, at length the individual emails, and if you have not yet seen them, I urge to to follow the link.
In Australia, where the story first broke, the Herald Sun noted:
…So the 1079 emails and 72 documents seem indeed evidence of a scandal involving most of the most prominent scientists pushing the man-made warming theory – a scandal that is one of the greatest in modern science. I’ve been adding some of the most astonishing in updates below – emails suggesting conspiracy, collusion in exaggerating warming data, possibly illegal destruction of embarrassing information, organized resistance to disclosure, manipulation of data, private admissions of flaws in their public claims and much more. If it is as it now seems, never again will “peer review” be used to shout down skeptics.
This is clearly not the work of some hacker, but of an insider who’s now blown the whistle.
Not surprising, then, that Steve McIntyre reports:
Earlier today, CRU cancelled all existing passwords. Actions speaking loudly.
Hackers have broken into the data base of the University of East Anglia’s Climatic Research Unit – one of the world’s leading alarmist centers – and put the files they stole on the Internet, on the grounds that the science is too important to be kept under wraps.
The ethics of this are dubious. But the files suggest, on a very preliminary glance, some other very dubious practices, too, and a lot of collusion – sometimes called “peer review”. Or even conspiracy.
“The files contain so much material that it is going to take some time t o put it all in context,” says Ball. “However, enough is already known to underscore their explosive nature. It is already clear the entire claims and positions of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) are based on falsified manipulated material and is therefore completely compromised.
“The fallout will be extensive as material continues to emerge. Reputations of the scientists involved are already destroyed, however fringe players will continue to be identified and their reputations destroyed or sullied.”
While the mainstream media is bending into pretzels to keep the scandal under the rug, Climategate is already the biggest scientific scandal in history because of the global policy implications.
George Soros and the Catholic Church Align? The Devil’s In The Details
The critical role of the Catholic Church in passing national health care reform legislation is coming under serious media scrutiny. But the story has taken a strange turn. It has now been revealed that George Soros, the billionaire hedge fund operator and well-known atheist, has been pouring hundreds of thousands of dollars into “progressive” Catholic groups that are significant players in the national debates over health care and immigration.
On the surface, it would appear that Soros would be opposed to many positions of the Catholic Church. A major financial backer of the ACLU, Soros supports such causes as drug legalization, the rights of “sex workers” and felons, euthanasia, radical feminism, abortion rights, and homosexual rights. He does all of this in the name of promoting an “open society.”
2008
To provide general support to the Air Traffic Control Education Fund, which helps musicians use their talent and high profiles to effect social change by connecting them to activists, organizations, and issue campaigns.
Oakland, CA | $100,000 | 2 years | www.atctower.net
2009
To support Air Traffic Control, an Oakland-based organization which supports musicians and managers in lending their talents to social justice by connecting concerned artists to activists, advocacy organizations and issue advocacy campaigns.
Oakland, CA | $125,000 | 3 years | www.atctower.net
2009
To support American Rights at Work Education Fund (ARAWEF), a national organization which advances workers’ rights for people seeking a voice and better conditions on the job. ARAWEF builds diverse coalitions, conducts public education campaigns, and builds innovative engagement efforts to engage community and business support.
Washington, D.C. | $150,000 | 1 year | www.americanrightsatwork.org
2008
To support Yalla Vote, a civic education and nonpartisan voter engagement project to increase civic engagement of the Arab American community in the 2008 election and beyond.
Washington, D.C. | $75,000 | 1 year | www.aaiusa.org/foundation
2008
To provide general support to Asian Pacific Islander American Vote, a national non-partisan organization that encourages local nonprofits working in Asian American communities to build civic and voter engagement activities into their work.
Washington, D.C. | $250,000 | 2 years | www.apiavote.org
2009
To support the Ballot Initiative Strategy Center Foundation, which provides social justice organizations with education, research, and strategic assistance on ballot initiatives and referendums at the local and state levels across the nation.
Washington, D.C. | $100,000 | 2 years | www.ballot.org
2009
A grant to support the Bus Federation, a unique coalition of five state organizations in Colorado, Montana, New Mexico, Oregon, and Washington that seek to engage young people in civic engagement work and develop them as leaders.
Portland, OR | $150,000 | 2 years | www.busfederation.com
2009
A grant to support Catholics in Alliance for the Common Good, a national organization that educates Catholics and the broader public about the Catholic social justice vision of the common good and connects that vision to specific advocacy efforts.
Washington, D.C. | $100,000 | 1 year | www.catholicsinalliance.org
2009
A grant to support the Center for American Progress, one of the nation’s largest progressive think tanks.
Washington, D.C. | $1,000,000 | 2 years | www.americanprogress.org
2008
To support Campus Progress, which seeks to cultivate a new generation of writers, policy analysts, communications specialists, and activists to build a progressive movement in which young leaders play a leading role in achieving lasting gains for this country.
Washington, D.C. | $500,000 | 2 years | www.campusprogres.org
2009
To support Center for Civic Policy, which utilizes innovative strategies to build 501c3 nonpartisan civic engagement capacity and advances social justice at the state and local levels.
Albuquerque, NM | $200,000 | 2 years | www.civicpolicy.com
2008
To support the national convening of the Civic Engagement Networks Project, an emerging effort that includes participation from the Center for Community Change’s Community Voting Project; National Coalition for Black Civic Participation; Pushback Network; State Voices; and the We Are America Alliance.
Albuquerque, NM | $25,000 | 1 year | www.civicpolicy.org
2008
To provide general support for the Center for Community Change, a national organization and resource center for grassroots organizations, which seeks to build the power and capacity of low-income people, particularly people of color, to change their communities and the public policies that affect their lives.
Washington, D.C. | $600,000 | 1 year | www.communitychange.org
2009
To support the Center for Community Change, a national resource center for grassroots social justice organizations, with a particular emphasis on groups working in low-income, people of color and immigrant communities.
Washington, DC | $930,000 | 1 year | www.communitychange.org
2008
To support the Center for Community Change’s Fair Immigration Reform Movement, a national grassroots coalition of immigrant rights organizations working for comprehensive immigration reform.
Washington, D.C. | $250,000 | 1 year | www.communitychange.org
2009
To support Generation Change, a project of the Center for Community Change, which recruits, trains, and sustains the next generation of community organizers and social justice nonprofit leaders.
Washington, D.C. | $300,000 | 1 year | www.communitychange.org/our-projects/generationchange
2009
A grant to support the Center for Lobbying in the Public Interest, an advocacy organization that protects the ability of nonprofits to engage in lobbying and other forms of advocacy.
Washington, D.C. | $50,000 | 1 year | www.clpi.org
2008
To support the Center for Progressive Leadership, a national training institute dedicated to developing the next generation of progressive political leaders through intensive training programs for youth, advocates, and future candidates.
Washington, D.C. | $200,000 | 2 years | www.progressleaders.org
2009
To support the Student PIRGs, a national organization which facilitates non-partisan student activism by recruiting and training college students to become engaged in policy campaigns, elections, and the political process.
Chicago, IL | $100,000 | 1 year | www.studentpirgs.org
2008
To provide general support for the Center on Budget and Policy Priorities, one of the nation’s premier policy organizations working at the federal and state levels on fiscal policy and public programs that affect low- and moderate-income families and individuals.
Washington, D.C. | $1,500,000 | 2 years | www.cbpp.org
2009
To support Choice USA, an organization which mobilizes and develops the skills of young people to be the leaders of a more inclusive and effective reproductive justice movement. This project was co-funded by the OSI Equality and Opportunity Fund.
Washington, D.C. | $150,000 | 1 year | www.choiceusa.org
2008
To provide general support to the Civic Engagement Fund, a re-granting fund dedicated to providing training, education, and technological resources to a national network of leaders and organizations that build capacity for nonpartisan civic engagement, public policy advocacy, and issue-related programs.
| $200,000 | 1 year
2008
To support the Colorado Fiscal Policy Institute’s work as part of the State Fiscal Analysis Initiative, a network run out of the Center on Budget and Policy Priorities and which provides state-based research and policy support around budget, tax, and fiscal issues in state capitals in ways that advance the interests of low- and middle-income Americans. The Open Society Institute is part of a funding collaborative that divides up State Fiscal Analysis Initiative groups for grantmaking purposes.
Denver, CO | $150,000 | 2 years | www.cclponline.org
2009
To support Democracia U.S.A., a Miami-based national organization that advances civic engagement among the nation’s fasting growing demographic group by conducting nonpartisan voter registration and voter education in Latina/o communities.
Miami, FL | $500,000 | 2 years | www.democraciausa.org
2009
To support Drum Major Institute for Public Policy, a New York City-based think tank focused on conducting research and promoting progressive economic and social policies.
New York, NY | $350,000 | 2 years | www.drummajorinstitute.org
2008
To provide general support for the Drum Major Institute, a New York City-based think tank focused on promoting progressive economic and social policies, including DMI’s Scholars and Fellows program, focused on the development of a new generation of policy and advocacy leaders from diverse backgrounds.
New York, NY | $400,000 | 2 years | www.drummajorinstitute
Economic Policy Institute
2009 To support Economic Policy Institute, a Washington, DC-based policy center that researches the impact of economic trends and policies on working people in the United States and around the world. Washington, DC | $550,000 | 2 years | www.epi.org |
2008
To support the Mississippi Economic Policy Center’s work as part of the State Fiscal Analysis Initiative, a network run out of the Center on Budget and Policy Priorities and which provides state-based research and policy support around budget, tax, and fiscal issues in state capitals in ways that advance the interests of low- and middle-income Americans. The Open Society Institute is part of a funding collaborative that divides up State Fiscal Analysis Initiative groups for grantmaking purposes.
| $150,000 | 2 years | www.ecd.org
2009
A grant to support Faith in Public Life, a national strategy center advancing faith in the public square as a positive and unifying force for justice, compassion, and the common good. This grant is co-funded by U.S. Programs’ Equality and Opportunity Fund in recognition of Faith in Public Life’s work to advance comprehensive immigration reform.
Washington, D.C. | $450,000 | 2 years | www.faithinpubliclife.org
2008
To support the Four Freedoms Fund at Public Interest Projects, a collaborative grantmaking pool that addresses issues related to advancing the rights of immigrants, including a nonpartisan civic engagement initiative focused on building the civic engagement capacity of local immigrants’ rights organizations.
New York, NY | $300,000 | 1 year | www.fourfreedomsfund.org
2009
A grant to support the annual immigrant civic engagement convening for the Four Freedoms Fund at Public Interest Projects, a national funding collaborative established to safeguard immigrants’ civil rights and civil liberties and promote the full participation of immigrants in a democratic society.
New York, NY | $80,000 | 1 year | www.publicinterestprojects.org/projects/partner-and-collaborative-funds/fff
2009
A grant to support the Roosevelt Institute’s work on economic policy and its student-led network of campus think tanks that connect student ideas to advocacy. This grant is co-funded by the Seize the Day Initiative in recognition of Roosevelt’s leadership in creating a new economic paradigm.
Hyde Park, NY | $500,000 | 2 years | www.rooseveltinstitute.org
Funders’ Committee for Civic Participation
2009 A grant to support the Funders’ Committee for Civic Participation, a driving force in the donor community in advancing effective voter registration, education, and protection. Portland, OR | $100,000 | 2 years | http://funderscommittee.org |
2008
To support the Gamaliel Foundation, a network of grassroots, interfaith, interracial issue organizations working to build power and a more just society, in its Faith and Democracy Campaign, which combines faith and values work with organizing around issues at the state and national levels.
Chicago, IL | $300,000 | 2 years | www.gamaliel.org
2009
A grant to support the Generational Alliance, a national collaboration of youth engagement organizations working to empower low-income youth, youth of color, and LGBTQ youth through community organizing and non-partisan voter engagement, arts and culture, communication and media, policy, and leadership development.
Washington, D.C. | $100,000 | 2 years | www.generationalalliance.org
2009
A grant to support the Grassroots Institute for Fundraising Training, a national organization that promotes the connection between fundraising, social justice, and social justice movement building, particularly for people of color communities and organizations.
Oakland, CA | $100,000 | 1 year | www.grassrootsfundraising.org
2008
To provide general support to the Grassroots Policy Project, an educational and research organization working in partnership with grassroots community groups, activist networks, statewide coalitions and other training organizations to encourage strategic approaches to issues of social and economic justice.
Cambridge, MA | $100,000 | 2 years | www.grassrootspolicy.org
2009
To support the Hip Hop Caucus (HHC), an emerging national organization that inspires non-partisan voter participation and community engagement from the hip hop generation, specifically from young people who are not on college campuses. This grant is co-funded by U.S. Programs’ Campaign for Black Male Achievement in recognition of HHC’s work to advance civic participation from—and green jobs for—young Black men.
Washington, D.C. | $150,000 | 2 years | www.hiphopcaucus.org
2008
To provide general support for the Institute for America’s Future, which provides research, training, and communications assistance to organizations working on a wide spectrum of issues.
Washington, D.C. | $500,000 | 2 years | www.ourfuture.org
2008
To provide general support for the Interfaith Education Fund, which provides organizing, technical assistance, training, and research support to a broad-based network of local interfaith coalitions known as the Industrial Areas Foundation.
| $300,000 | 18 months | www.industrialareasfoundation.org
2009
To support the Funders’ Collaborative on Youth Organizing, a national intermediary that increases funding for youth organizing groups and develops strategies to promote to funders the importance of investment in the leadership of low-income youth of color in social justice organizing.
Brooklyn, NY | $150,000 | 18 months | www.fcyo.org
2008
To support the Kentucky Tax and Budget Initiative’s work as part of the State Fiscal Analysis Initiative, a network run out of the Center on Budget and Policy Priorities and which provides state-based research and policy support around budget, tax, and fiscal issues in state capitals in ways that advance the interests of low- and middle-income Americans. The Open Society Institute is part of a funding collaborative that divides up State Fiscal Analysis Initiative groups for grantmaking purposes.
Jeffersontown, KY | $75,000 | 1 year | www.kyyouth.org
2008
To provide general support for the League of Young Voters Education Fund, which engages and supports young people, particularly those who do not attend college, those from low-income communities, and youth of color, helping them to lead and actively participate in creating change in their communities.
| $600,000 | 2 years | www.theleague.com
2008
To support the Louisiana Budget Project’s work as part of the State Fiscal Analysis Initiative, a network run out of the Center on Budget and Policy Priorities and which provides state-based research and policy support around budget, tax, and fiscal issues in state capitals in ways that advance the interests of low- and middle-income Americans. The Open Society Institute is part of a funding collaborative that divides up State Fiscal Analysis Initiative groups for grantmaking purposes.
| $150,000 | 2 years | www.lano.org
2009
A grant to support the Movement Strategy Center for its work to strengthen the social justice movement through increasing the capacity of individuals, organizations, alliances, and sectors to be more strategic, collaborative, and sustainable.
Oakland, CA | $150,000 | 1 year | www.movementstrategy.org
2008
To provide general support for the Movement Strategy Center, which strengthens the progressive movement by teaching organizers and organizations training, movement building, and networking skills through capacity-building, convenings, and research and information.
Oakland, CA | $200,000 | 1 year | www.movementstrategy.org
2009
To support the National Domestic Workers Alliance, a New York City and Oakland-based coalition of 15 domestic worker organizations from 10 major cities that seeks to organize and build the power of domestic workers to improve their living and working conditions, bring visibility to the struggles of this unrecognized workforce, and end the exclusion of domestic workers from protection as a workforce.
| $200,000 | 2 years
2008
To support the National Organizers Alliance in launching a new web-based career center and job clearinghouse, “Organizers for America,” for community organizers seeking to work with civil rights, faith, issue, labor, and neighborhood organizations.
| $40,000 | 1 year | www.noacentral.org
2009
To support the National Training and Information Center (NTIC), a 36 year old national resource center that supports, strengthens, and coordinates multi-issue grassroots community organizations working for social and economic justice, on housing, fiscal service regulation, and immigration issues. (This project was co-funded by the OSI Equality and Opportunity Fund’s Neighborhood Stabilization Initiative and the Seize the Day special funding initiative.)
Chicago, IL | $600,000 | 2 years | www.ntic-us.org
2008
To support the New America Foundation’s Next Social Contract initiative, a domestic policy effort to develop a new metanarrative to assess how the American social contract evolved, why it fails to meet needs today, and how it can be reinvented for the conditions of a largely post-industrial and increasingly diverse society.
Washington, D.C. | $500,000 | 2 years | www.newamerica.net
2008
To support the New Democracy Project—a think tank and advocacy organization that promotes democratic participation, economic fairness, and social justice—and the Center for American Progress in producing an agency-by-agency guide for a new administration relying on leading scholars, authors, and former officals. (This project was co-funded by the OSI Equality and Opportunity Fund, National Security and Human Rights Campaign, and Transparency & Integrity Fund.)
| $100,000 | 1 year | www.newdemocracyproject.org
2008
To support the State Fiscal Analysis Initiative, a network run out of the Center on Budget and Policy Priorities and which provides state-based research and policy support around budget, tax, and fiscal issues in state capitals in ways that advance the interests of low- and middle-income Americans. The Open Society Institute is part of a funding collaborative that divides up State Fiscal Analysis Initiative groups for grantmaking purposes.
Trenton, NJ | $150,000 | 2 years | www.njpp.org
New Organizing Institute
2009
To support New Organizing Institute, a Washington, DC-based organization that enhances civic engagement and social justice organizing by enabling nonprofit groups to take advantage of the latest advances in new technology.
Washington, DC | $200,000 | 2 years | www.neworganizing.com
2009
To support the New York City-based National Campaign to Restore Civil Rights, a nationwide coalition of lawyers, academics, students and community activists that joined together in response to a series of Supreme Court decisions that have eroded civil rights protections, particularly in the area of federalism.
New York, NY | 300,000 | 18 months | www.rollbackcampaign.org
New York Lawyers for the Public Interest / Campaign to Restore Civil Rights
2008 To support the Campaign to Restore Civil Rights, a coalition of over eighty federal, state, and local organizations that seek restoration of key legal protections eroded by federal courts over the past decade. New York, NY | $200,000 | 1 year | www.rollbackcampaign.org
Nonprofit Voter Engagement Network
2009 A grant to support the Nonprofit Voter Engagement Network, a national alliance of direct and human service providers and agencies building the civic engagement capacity of the nonprofit social service sector. St. Paul, MN | $300,000 | 2 years | www.nonprofitvote.org |
2008
To support the State Fiscal Analysis Initiative, a network run out of the Center on Budget and Policy Priorities and which provides state-based research and policy support around budget, tax, and fiscal issues in state capitals in ways that advance the interests of low- and middle-income Americans. The Open Society Institute is part of a funding collaborative that divides up State Fiscal Analysis Initiative groups for grantmaking purposes.
Silverton, OR | $150,000 | 2 years | www.ocpp.org
2008
To provide general support for the Partnership for Working Families, which provides research and technical assistance to a network of metropolitan-based economic justice organizations focused on community benefit agreements.
Washington, D.C. | $350,000 | 2 years | www.communitybenefits.org
2009
A grant to support the Partnership for Working Families, a national network that provides policy, communications, research, organizing and legal resources to metro-based affiliates that are working to advance economic and social justice in their communities.
Washington, D.C. | $300,000 | 2 years | www.communitybenefits.org
2008
To support Young People For, which provides fellowships and internships to youth in an effort to diversify the leadership of social change movements, support young people to effect change, and sustain social change leadership over the long term.
Washington, D.C. | $400,000 | 1 year | www.youngpeoplefor.org
2009
To support the PICO National Network, a 36-year-old network of congregation-based community organizations which brings the voices of people of faith and faith leaders to the public debate on national priorities, including housing, health care, and immigration. (This project was co-funded by the OSI Equality and Opportunity Fund’s Neighborhood Stabilization Initiative and the Seize the Day special funding initiative.)
Oakland, CA | $600,000 | 2 years | www.piconetwork.org
2009
A grant to support the Progressive States Network for its work to provide non-partisan support to state legislators with background research on public policy and linking legislators and state advocates to each other across state lines.
New York, NY | $300,000 | 2 years | www.progressivestates.org
2009
A grant to support the Pushback Network, a national collaboration of grassroots groups and networks, that seeks to build “bottom-up” state-based alliances to increase civic participation by leaders from marginalized communities.
| $225,000 | 18 months | http://pushbacknetwork.org
Right to the City Alliance
2008 To support the Right to the City Alliance, an emerging national network of local base-building organizations and allies committed to building a movement for urban justice, human rights, and democracy, in a strategic planning and organizational assessment process. Brooklyn, NY | $100,000 | 9 months | www.righttothecity.org |
2009
To support Right to the City Alliance, a Brooklyn, NY-based emerging national alliance of more than 50 urban base-building organizations and allies committed to building a movement for urban justice, human rights, and democracy.
Brooklyn, NY | $500,000 | 2 years | www.righttothecity.org
Rockwood Leadership Program
2009 A grant to support the Rockwood Leadership Program, a national non-profit that promotes social change by providing individuals, organizations, and issue sectors with powerful and effective training in leadership and collaboration. Berkeley, CA | $400,000 | 2 years | www.rockwoodleadership.org |
2008
To support the Rockwood Leadership Program in conducting an independent, thorough evaluation of its programs, and to provide underwriting support for the incoming class of its most advanced offering, Leading from the Inside Out, the Rockwood Yearlong Fellowship for Social Change Leaders.
Berkeley, CA | $109,000 | 1 year | www.rockwoodleadership.org
2008
To provide general support for Ruckus Society, a capacity-building and intermediary organization that provides trainings to grassroots organizations and young individuals working on environmental, human rights, and social justice issues.
Oakland, CA | $100,000 | 2 years | www.ruckus.org
2009
To support the Harlem-based Social Justice Leadership which provides innovative high-quality leadership training to staff of community organizations, labor unions, and other grassroots social justice organizations in Miami, New Orleans, and New York City.
New York, NY | $100,000 | 1 year | www.sojustlead.org
State Voices
2008 To support State Voices, a network that supports year-round state tables for 501(c)(3) organizations that foster collaborative issue policy work, economies of scale, rigorous evaluation, and efforts to engage socially responsible and historically underrepresented communities in and out of election seasons. Detroit, MI | $200,000 | 2 years | www.statevoices.org |
2009
A grant to support State Voices, the convener and technical assistance provider for 16 permanent, year-round state tables for more than 545 diverse non-partisan 501(c)(3) organizations that foster collaborative voter engagement and multi-issue advocacy work.
Detroit, MI | $600,000 | 18 months | www.statevoices.org
2009
To support the Civic Engagement Fund, housed at State Voices, which provides shared voter file access, trainings, and technical and strategic support to more than 540 local, state, and national affiliate non-profit organizations seeking to enhance non-partisan voter participation in sixteen states.
Detroit, MI | $400,000 | 1 year | www.statevoices.org
2009
A grant to support Students for Sensible Drug Policy, a grassroots network of students who are concerned about the impact drug abuse has on communities and how the “War on Drugs” is failing.
Washington, D.C. | $100,000 | 2 years | www.ssdp.org
2008
To support the We Are America Alliance, an umbrella group of partners and allies dedicated to encouraging maximum civic participation in immigrant communities across the country.
| $200,000 | 1 year | www.weareamericaalliance.org
2008
To support the Opportunity Agenda, a social justice organization that works collaboratively with other organizations, spanning isolated issues and constituencies, to integrate strategic communications with those organizations’ advocacy and research. This grant was co-funded by the OSI Equality and Opportunity Fund.
New York, NY | $400,000 | 2 years | www.opportunityagenda.org
2009
To support WireTap Magazine, based in San Francisco, CA, an influential independent news and culture youth web magazine which amplifies the voices of young people from diverse backgrounds in order to shape the political discourse and spotlight issues that impact their lives.
| $200,000 | 2 years | www.wiretapmag.org
2008
To provide general support to the Tobin Project, an alliance of leading academics across the social sciences and humanities that redirects and harnesses academic work for public purposes and policy debates.
Cambridge, MA | $450,000 | 2 years | www.tobinproject.org
2009
A grant to support the Tobin Project, a network of leading academics from law, economics, history, politics, and policy working to reframe fundamental debates about foreign and domestic policy.
Cambridge, MA | $225,000 | 1 year | www.tobinproject.org
2009
A grant to support United for a Fair Economy’s Tax Fairness Organizing Collaborative, a national network of state-based organizations that educates and organizes for fair taxation at the state and local levels.
Boston, MA | $150,000 | 1 year | www.faireconomy.org/tfoc
2008
To provide general support for the United States Student Association Foundation, which provides education and organizing materials, technical assistance, and training to students in the United States Student Association network who are organizing on issues of access on the campus, state, and federal level.
Washington, D.C. | $600,000 | 2 years | www.usstudents.org
2008
To support the Center for State Innovation, an effort to provide policy advice and research to innovative state executives (governors, secretaries of state, attorneys general, and treasurers, primarily).
Madison, WI | $250,000 | 1 year | www.stateinnovation.org
Voto Latino
2009
A grant to support Voto Latino (VL), an emerging national organization that informs and motivates Latino youth to engage in civic participation by leveraging the latest technologies to promote positive change. This grant is co-funded by U.S. Programs’ Strategic Opportunities Fund in recognition of VL’s census outreach leadership and the Seize the Day Initiative in recognition of VL’s cutting edge use of new media outreach strategies.
Washington, D.C. | $225,000 | 2 years | www.votolatino.org
2009
To support Campus Camp Wellstone, a project of the Wellstone Action Fund, which runs trainings and develops curriculum for a diverse community of young people and organizations that seek to inspire greater activism from young people.
Minneapolis, MN | $200,000 | 2 years | www.wellstone.org/our-programs/campus-camp-wellstone
2008
To provide general support to the Western States Center, which seeks to build a movement for political reform and economic, racial and environmental justice in Oregon, Washington, Idaho, Montana, Wyoming, Utah, Nevada, and Alaska.
Portland, OR | $100,000 | 1 year | www.westernstatescenter.org
Western States Center
2009 To support Western States Center, a Portland, OR-based organization that builds power to advance social justice through provide training, consultation and resources to a wide range of community and constituency-based organizations in the Pacific Northwest, Great Basin, and Intermountain West states. Portland, OR | $100,000 | 1 year | www.westernstatescenter.org |
2008
To support the Wisconsin Budget Project’s work as part of the State Fiscal Analysis Initiative, a network run out of the Center on Budget and Policy Priorities and which provides state-based research and policy support around budget, tax, and fiscal issues in state capitals in ways that advance the interests of low- and middle-income Americans. The Open Society Institute is part of a funding collaborative that divides up State Fiscal Analysis Initiative groups for grantmaking purposes.
Madison, WI | $150,000 | 2 years | www.wccf.org
Youth Engagement Fund and Table
2008 To support the Youth Engagement Fund and Table, which coordinates a 501(c)(3) table of national youth groups and their field programs aimed at mobilizing and permanently engaging young voters, ages 18-29. | $250,000 | 1 year |
2009
A grant to support the Youth Engagement Fund and Table housed at the Tides Foundation, a non-partisan 501(c)(3) collaborative table of youth civic engagement organizations that exists to increase the ability of each group to meet voter registration and mobilization goals.
| $150,000 | 18 months
Here are the names of the 220 people who need to loose their job!
FINAL VOTE RESULTS FOR ROLL CALL 887(Democrats in roman; Republicans in italic; Independents underlined)
H R 3962 RECORDED VOTE 7-Nov-2009 11:16 PM
QUESTION: On Passage
BILL TITLE: Affordable Health Care for America Act
Ayes | Noes | PRES | NV | |
Democratic | 219 | 39 | ||
Republican | 1 | 176 | ||
Independent | ||||
TOTALS | 220 | 215 |
Abercrombie Ackerman Andrews Arcuri Baca Baldwin Bean Becerra Berkley Berman Berry Bishop (GA) Bishop (NY) Blumenauer Boswell Brady (PA) Braley (IA) Brown, Corrine Butterfield Cao Capps Capuano Cardoza Carnahan Carney Carson (IN) Castor (FL) Chu Clarke Clay Cleaver Clyburn Cohen Connolly (VA) Conyers Cooper Costa Costello Courtney Crowley Cuellar Cummings Dahlkemper Davis (CA) Davis (IL) DeFazio DeGette Delahunt DeLauro Dicks Dingell Doggett Donnelly (IN) Doyle Driehaus Edwards (MD) Ellison Ellsworth Engel Eshoo Etheridge Farr Fattah Filner Foster Frank (MA) Fudge Garamendi Giffords Gonzalez Grayson Green, Al Green, Gene Grijalva |
Gutierrez Hall (NY) Halvorson Hare Harman Hastings (FL) Heinrich Higgins Hill Himes Hinchey Hinojosa Hirono Hodes Holt Honda Hoyer Inslee Israel Jackson (IL) Jackson-Lee (TX) Johnson (GA) Johnson, E. B. Kagen Kanjorski Kaptur Kennedy Kildee Kilpatrick (MI) Kilroy Kind Kirkpatrick (AZ) Klein (FL) Langevin Larsen (WA) Larson (CT) Lee (CA) Levin Lewis (GA) Lipinski Loebsack Lofgren, Zoe Lowey Luján Lynch Maffei Maloney Markey (MA) Matsui McCarthy (NY) McCollum McDermott McGovern McNerney Meek (FL) Meeks (NY) Michaud Miller (NC) Miller, George Mitchell Mollohan Moore (KS) Moore (WI) Moran (VA) Murphy (CT) Murphy, Patrick Murtha Nadler (NY) Napolitano Neal (MA) Oberstar Obey Olver Ortiz |
Owens Pallone Pascrell Pastor (AZ) Payne Pelosi Perlmutter Perriello Peters Pingree (ME) Polis (CO) Pomeroy Price (NC) Quigley Rahall Rangel Reyes Richardson Rodriguez Rothman (NJ) Roybal-Allard Ruppersberger Rush Ryan (OH) Salazar Sánchez, Linda T. Sanchez, Loretta Sarbanes Schakowsky Schauer Schiff Schrader Schwartz Scott (GA) Scott (VA) Serrano Sestak Shea-Porter Sherman Sires Slaughter Smith (WA) Snyder Space Speier Spratt Stark Stupak Sutton Thompson (CA) Thompson (MS) Tierney Titus Tonko Towns Tsongas Van Hollen Velázquez Visclosky Walz Wasserman Schultz Waters Watson Watt Waxman Weiner Welch Wexler Wilson (OH) Woolsey Wu Yarmuth |
Aderholt Adler (NJ) Akin Alexander Altmire Austria Bachmann Bachus Baird Barrett (SC) Barrow Bartlett Barton (TX) Biggert Bilbray Bilirakis Bishop (UT) Blackburn Blunt Boccieri Boehner Bonner Bono Mack Boozman Boren Boucher Boustany Boyd Brady (TX) Bright Broun (GA) Brown (SC) Brown-Waite, Ginny Buchanan Burgess Burton (IN) Buyer Calvert Camp Campbell Cantor Capito Carter Cassidy Castle Chaffetz Chandler Childers Coble Coffman (CO) Cole Conaway Crenshaw Culberson Davis (AL) Davis (KY) Davis (TN) Deal (GA) Dent Diaz-Balart, L. Diaz-Balart, M. Dreier Duncan Edwards (TX) Ehlers Emerson Fallin Flake Fleming Forbes Fortenberry Foxx |
Franks (AZ) Frelinghuysen Gallegly Garrett (NJ) Gerlach Gingrey (GA) Gohmert Goodlatte Gordon (TN) Granger Graves Griffith Guthrie Hall (TX) Harper Hastings (WA) Heller Hensarling Herger Herseth Sandlin Hoekstra Holden Hunter Inglis Issa Jenkins Johnson (IL) Johnson, Sam Jones Jordan (OH) King (IA) King (NY) Kingston Kirk Kissell Kline (MN) Kosmas Kratovil Kucinich Lamborn Lance Latham LaTourette Latta Lee (NY) Lewis (CA) Linder LoBiondo Lucas Luetkemeyer Lummis Lungren, Daniel E. Mack Manzullo Marchant Markey (CO) Marshall Massa Matheson McCarthy (CA) McCaul McClintock McCotter McHenry McIntyre McKeon McMahon McMorris Rodgers Melancon Mica Miller (FL) Miller (MI) |
Miller, Gary Minnick Moran (KS) Murphy (NY) Murphy, Tim Myrick Neugebauer Nunes Nye Olson Paul Paulsen Pence Peterson Petri Pitts Platts Poe (TX) Posey Price (GA) Putnam Radanovich Rehberg Reichert Roe (TN) Rogers (AL) Rogers (KY) Rogers (MI) Rohrabacher Rooney Ros-Lehtinen Roskam Ross Royce Ryan (WI) Scalise Schmidt Schock Sensenbrenner Sessions Shadegg Shimkus Shuler Shuster Simpson Skelton Smith (NE) Smith (NJ) Smith (TX) Souder Stearns Sullivan Tanner Taylor Teague Terry Thompson (PA) Thornberry Tiahrt Tiberi Turner Upton Walden Wamp Westmoreland Whitfield Wilson (SC) Wittman Wolf Young (AK) Young (FL) |
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Council on Foreign Relations Calls H1N1 Vaccine Skeptics CRAZY!
Another Reason To HATE the Council on Foreign Relations:
They are certainly not quelling fear by calling concerned citizens names. Makes you wonder just how safe it is and if they will line up first to take it.
Additional News Links for H1N1 Vaccine:
Palestine Paper Skeptical of Vaccine
Swiss Authorize Two H1N1 Vaccines
Swiss Forbid Vaccines for Pregnant Women, Youth and Elderly
See past columns on H1N1 Vaccine :
Part 2 – Latest H1N1 Vaccine News
Death by Injection or By Legislation?
H1N1 Power.gov – Flu in the Age of Obama
Within 24 hours, 19-year-old Pvt. David Lewis of Ashley Falls, Mass., was dead, killed by an influenza not seen since the plague of 1918-19, which took 500,000 American lives and 20 million worldwide.
Two weeks after the recruit’s death, health officials disclosed to America that something called “swine flu” had killed Lewis and hospitalized four of his fellow soldiers at the Army base in Burlington County.
The ominous name of the flu alone was enough to touch off civilian fear of an epidemic. And government doctors knew from tests hastily conducted at Dix after Lewis’ death that 500 soldiers had caught swine flu without falling ill.
Any flu able to reach that many people so fast was capable of becoming another worldwide plague, the doctors warned, raising these questions:
Does America mobilize for mass inoculations in time to have everybody ready for the next flu season? Or should the country wait to see if the new virus would, as they often do, get stronger to hit harder in the second year?
Thus was born what would become known to some medical historians as a fiasco and to others as perhaps the finest hour of America’s public health bureaucracy.
Only young Lewis died from the swine flu itself in 1976. But as the critics are quick to point out, hundreds of Americans were killed or seriously injured by the inoculation the government gave them to stave off the virus.
According to his sister-in-law, John Kent of President Avenue in Lawrence went to his grave in 1997 believing the shot from the government had killed his first wife, Mary, long before her time.
Among other critics are Arthur M. Silverstein, whose book, “Pure Politics and Impure Science,” suggests President Gerald Ford’s desire to win the office on his own, as well as the influence of America’s big drug manufacturers, figured into the decision to immunize all 220 million Americans.
Still, even the partisan who first branded Ford’s program a fiasco, says now that it happened because America’s public health establishment identified what easily could have been a new plague and mobilized to beat it amazingly well.
To understand the fear of the time you have to know something about the plague American soldiers seemed to bring home with them after fighting in Europe during World War I.
The Great Plague, as it came to be called, rivaled the horrid Black Death of medieval times in its ability to strike suddenly and take lives swiftly. In addition to the half million in America, it killed 20 million people around the world.
It got its name because it was a brand of flu usually found in domestic pigs and wild swine. It was long thought to have come, like so many flus, out of the Chinese farm country, where people and domestic pigs live closely together.
Recent research has shown, however, that the post-WWI flu was brought to Europe by American troops who had been based in the South before they went to war. Medical detectives, still working on the case in the 1990s, determined that a small group of our soldiers took swine flu to Europe and that it spread to the world from there.
How the swine flu got to Fort Dix in 1976 still hasn’t been tracked down. At the time, Dix military doctors knew only that a killer flu had made it to the base and that they were lucky more men hadn’t died or been sickened seriously.
Weeks after Lewis died, doctors from the Centers for Disease Control and other federal public health officials were meeting in Washington, trying to decide if they should recommend the government start a costly program of mass inoculations. … (continued at link)
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Rev. Wright, Unions, Cloward – Piven and Marxist Theology – the Hope and Change they asked for
People are now beginning to realize America is under attack. However, I am not sure they realize just how engrained the attack is in certain segments of our society. Today we will attempt to show you how pervasive it is. From religious institutions to unions, and how they are directly related to Cloward and Piven.
Rev Jeremiah Wright (introduced by Robert McChesney) speaking at the 60th anniversary celebration of the independent socialist magazine Monthly Review. The event was held on September 17th, 2009, at the New York Society for Ethical Culture in New York City. The full half hour presentation is available in my Vodpod theatre at right.
The Marxist Roots of Black Liberation Theology
by Anthony B. Bradley Ph.D. at action.org
….Black Liberation theologians James Cone and Cornel West have worked diligently to embed Marxist thought into the black church since the 1970s. For Cone, Marxism best addressed remedies to the condition of blacks as victims of white oppression. In For My People, Cone explains that “the Christian faith does not possess in its nature the means for analyzing the structure of capitalism. Marxism as a tool of social analysis can disclose the gap between appearance and reality, and thereby help Christians to see how things really are.”
In God of the Oppressed, Cone said that Marx’s chief contribution is “his disclosure of the ideological character of bourgeois thought, indicating the connections between the ‘ruling material force of society’ and the ‘ruling intellectual’ force.” Marx’s thought is useful and attractive to Cone because it allows black theologians to critique racism in America on the basis of power and revolution.
For Cone, integrating Marx into black theology helps theologians see just how much social perceptions determine theological questions and conclusions. Moreover, these questions and answers are “largely a reflection of the material condition of a given society.”
In 1979, Cornel West offered a critical integration of Marxism and black theology in his essay, “Black Theology and Marxist Thought” because of the shared human experience of oppressed peoples as victims. West sees a strong correlation between black theology and Marxist thought because “both focus on the plight of the exploited, oppressed and degraded peoples of the world, their relative powerlessness and possible empowerment.” This common focus prompts West to call for “a serious dialogue between Black theologians and Marxist thinkers” — a dialogue that centers on the possibility of “mutually arrived-at political action.”
In his book Prophesy Deliverance, West believes that by working together, Marxists and black theologians can spearhead much-needed social change for those who are victims of oppression. He appreciates Marxism for its “notions of class struggle, social contradictions, historical specificity, and dialectical developments in history” that explain the role of power and wealth in bourgeois capitalist societies. A common perspective among Marxist thinkers is that bourgeois capitalism creates and perpetuates ruling-class domination — which, for black theologians in America, means the domination and victimization of blacks by whites. America has been over run by “White racism within mainstream establishment churches and religious agencies,” writes West.
Perhaps it is the Marxism imbedded in Obama’s attendance at Trinity Church that should raise red flags. “Economic parity” and “distribution” language implies things like government-coerced wealth redistribution, perpetual minimum wage increases, government subsidized health care for all, and the like. One of the priorities listed on Obama’s campaign website reads, “Obama will protect tax cuts for poor and middle class families, but he will reverse most of the Bush tax cuts for the wealthiest taxpayers.”
Black Liberation Theology, originally intended to help the black community, may have actually hurt many blacks by promoting racial tension, victimology, and Marxism which ultimately leads to more oppression. As the failed “War on Poverty” has exposed, the best way to keep the blacks perpetually enslaved to government as “daddy” is to preach victimology, Marxism, and to seduce blacks into thinking that upward mobility is someone else’s responsibility in a free society.
Monthly Review , the subject of the celebration Rev. Wright was attending in the video above, says it “speaks to workers, labor organizers, activists, and academics. A scholarly, accessible critique of capitalism” http://www.monthlyreview.org/
Among contributing writers, you will find Richard A. Cloward and Frances Fox Piven, the two original authors of Cloward – Piven strategy . In a more recent article, written, I believe, in 1997, called “The Era Of Power” they write:
http://www.monthlyreview.org/198piven.htm
…Thus dominant interdependencies, and dominant forms of power, reflect the co-operative activities that generate the material bases for social life, and that sustain the force and authority of the state. If workers withhold their labor, production stops; if they withhold their votes, regimes fall. And, of course, the one set of relations is deeply intertwined with the other. States define and enforce property rights, regulate money and credit, and regulate the relations between employer and employees, for example. The relations between class-based interest groups and state authorities inevitably focus importantly on these economic policies. And the broadly parallel evolution of industrial capitalism and electoral-representative institutions in the twentieth-century means that working-class economic challenges are systematically transported into the relations between voting publics and the state.
This emphasis on power capacities shaped by the interdependent relations which constitute economy and polity is clearly consistent with the Marxist view of working-class power as rooted in the role of the proletariat as a force in capitalist production…. And it fits Schumpeter’s model characterizing the capitalist state as the “tax state” which, because it depends on economic resources it does not control, ties state authorities in close interdependence with the owners of private property who do control those resources.
The left confidence in working-class power was also expressed in the belief that working-class power would grow. Marx had rooted the growth of proletarian power in the development of industrial capitalism; Bernstein saw roughly parallel possibilities for working-class power in the development of electoral-representative arrangements. Social democratic perspectives later melded the power yielded workers by industrial capitalism with the power generated by electoral representative arrangements, so that working-class power resources were said to grow in tandem with both industrial capitalism and electoral democracy. In the happiest variants, these power resources resulted in a welfare state compact which promoted the “decommodification” of labor, and therefore a fundamental empowerment of labor in market relations.
…With these points made, it is clear that the globalization thesis cuts to the core of left political conviction. The effective exercise of labor power has always been premised on the limited ability of capital to exit or threaten to exit from economic relations. Globalization, together with postfordist production methods, seems to open unlimited opportunities for exit, whether through the relocation of production, accelerated trade, worker replacement, or capital flight, all of which seems to radically reduce the dependence of capital on labor. Workers, for their part, tied as they are by their merely human fear of change and rupture, can never match these exit options. And while working-class voters may still be able to make regimes topple, the significance of voting power depends on the significance of state power. But, so the argument goes, states whose sovereignty is confined to fixed territories also must knuckle under to the whims of a mobile capital. Economic globalization thus presumably eviscerates both economic and political forms of working-class power. As a result, workers and voters in the mother countries of capitalism are now pitted against low-wage workers and feeble governments everywhere, and pitted against technological advances as well. So, if the globalization thesis is true, it is devastating to the left as we have known it.
No wonder the determination with which MR authors (and we as well) scrutinize and challenge the argument. But scrutinizing and disputing the extent of global trade or capital movement does not quite grapple with the realities of class power under new conditions. What is at issue is not simply whether it is still capitalism, or whether capital is still dependent on labor in the abstract, or whether nation states still matter, but whether economic changes have undermined the conditions which once made at least the partial actualization of economic and political power from the bottom possible.
…since the relevant contributions to ongoing economic and political activities typically involve numerous individuals, people must develop a sense of solidarity and some capacity for concerted action so that their collective leverage can be deployed against those who depend on them, for work, votes, or acquiescence in the rules of civic life. This is the classical problem of organizing, whether workers, or voters, or community residents. And finally, the threat of exit, including the threat that employers will turn to replacement workers or that politicians will court alternative voter blocs must be limited, or at least the prospect of exit must not be so frightening that people cannot imagine enduring it.
… Meanwhile, economic change also creates concrete new possibilities for worker power. People work at new and different occupations, they have different skills, and in time they will see the power potential inherent in the interdependencies of a new and fabulously complex and precarious communications-driven economy that is as vulnerable to mass disruption as the manufacturing-driven economy was. In time, maybe only a little time, they will develop the awareness of commonalities and capacities for joint action which will make working-class power possible again. And they are also likely to find the imagination and the daring to break the new rules governing communications which are even now being promulgated to criminalize the exercise of power from below.
It is the end of a power era. It is also the beginning of a power era.
For More understanding of Marxist and Maoist theology, I recommend the Definitions page on angelfire.com .
Guess Who is visiting the White House?
To see the list of who is visiting the White House click here .
Unions have become catalysts for Marxist Change. That being said, from the National Education Association Website:
Recommended Reading: Saul Alinsky, The American Organizer
http://www.nea.org/tools/17231.htm
Reveille for Radicals
by Saul Alinsky
Vintage; Reissue edition (October 23, 1989)
Rules for Radicals
by Saul Alinsky
Vintage; Reissue edition (October 23, 1989)
An inspiration to anyone contemplating action in their community! And to every organizer!
… Alinsky practiced what he preached. He said, “Tactics means doing what you can with what you have … tactics is the art of how to take and how to give.”
He uses eyes, ears and nose for examples…
Eyes
“If you have a vast organization, parade it before the enemy, openly show your power.”
Ears
“If your organization is small, do what Gideon did: conceal the members in the dark but raise a clamor that will make the listener believe that your organization numbers many more that it does.”
Nose
“If your organization is too tiny even for noise, stink up the place.”
Alinsky devised and proved thirteen tactical rules for use against opponents vastly superior in power and wealth.
1. “Power is not only what you have but what the enemy thinks you have.
2. “Never go outside the experience of your people.
3. “Wherever possible go outside of the experience of the enemy.
4. “Make the enemy live up to their own book of rules.
5. “Ridicule is man’s most potent weapon.
6. “A good tactic is one that your people enjoy.
7. “A tactic that drags on too long becomes a drag.
8. “Keep the pressure on.
9. “The threat is usually more terrifying than the thing itself.
10. “Major premise for tactics is development of operations that will maintain constant pressure upon the opposition.
11. “If you push a negative hard and deep enough it will break through into its counterside.
12. “The price of a successful attack is a constructive alternative.
13. “Pick the target, freeze it, personalize it, and polarize it.
“The real action is in the enemy’s reaction. The enemy properly goaded and guided in his reaction will be your major strength. Tactics, like life, require that you move with the action.”
Alinsky was hated and defamed by powerful enemies, proof that his tactics worked. His simple formula for success… “Agitate + Aggravate + Educate + Organize”
This should illustrate to you how important it is you get involved. On every level, they are attacking our values, our morals, our decency.
One such place to start is the 9.12 Project – check out your local branch today.
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H1N1 Power.gov – Flu in the Age of Obama:This Flu May Take Your Freedom
http://www.flu.gov/professional/federal/h1n1emergency10242009.html
On October 24, 2009, President Obama signed a proclamation declaring the 2009 H1N1 influenza pandemic a National Emergency to facilitate our ability to respond to the pandemic by enabling – if warranted – the waiver of certain statutory Federal requirements for medical treatment facilities. In particular, this proclamation is aimed at providing HHS the ability to waive legal requirements that could otherwise limit the ability of our nation’s health care system to respond to the surge of patients with the 2009 H1N1 influenza virus. Here is the official declaration .
Does this mean anything? I can not answer that question. It does illicit curiosity, however. Due to the government’s power grab over the past several years, and exacerbated by the fact the “H1N1” flu does not seem important enough at this point to illicit such a powerful response, I became interested in learning more.
I have noted a brief summary of the National Emergency Powers Act, a report to Congress on Martial Law and National Emergency, and listed the Executive Orders that brought us to a place where, by the stroke of the President’s pen, our rights, our property, our freedom could be gone without due process or consideration of the Constitution.
At one point in life I had trust in my government. Those days are long gone. Our government no longer deserves our trust. We must stay vigilant and look to the future from a base of knowledge. It is to that end I present the following information.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Emergencies_Act
The National Emergencies Act (50 U.S.C. 1601-1651) is a United States federal law passed in 1976 to stop open-ended states of national emergency and formalize the power of Congress to provide certain checks and balances on the emergency powers of the President. The act sets a limit of two years on states of national emergency. It also imposes certain “procedural formalities” on the President when invoking such powers.
The perceived need for the law arose from the scope and number of laws granting special powers to the executive in times of national emergency (or public danger).
At least two constitutional rights are subject to revocation during a state of emergency:
- The right of habeas corpus, under Article 1, Section 9;
- The right to a grand jury for members of the National Guard when in actual service, under Fifth Amendment.
In addition, many provisions of statutory law are contingent on a state of national emergency, as many as 500 by one count.
It was due in part to concern that a declaration of “emergency” for one purpose should not invoke every possible executive emergency power that Congress in 1976 passed the National Emergencies Act. Among other provisions, this act requires the President to declare formally a national emergency and to specify the statutory authorities to be used under such a declaration.
There were 32 declared national emergencies between 1976 and 2001. Most of these were for the purpose of restricting trade with certain foreign entities under the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (IEEPA) (50 U.S.C. 1701-1707).
CRS Report for Congress: Martial Law and National Emergency
http://www.fas.org/sgp/crs/RS21024.pdf
Crises in public order, both real and potential, often evoke comments concerning a resort to martial law. While some ambiguity exists regarding the conditions of a martial law setting, such a prospect, nonetheless, is disturbing to many Americans who cherish their liberties, expect civilian law enforcement to prevail, and support civilian control of military authority. An overview of the concept of, exercise of, and authority underlying martial law is provided in this report, which will be updated as events warrant.
Here are the executive orders I could identify by scouring the web. There may be more and if you know of any, please leave a comment with the information.
Kennedy:
EXECUTIVE ORDER 10990 allows the government to take over all modes of transportation and control of highways and seaports.
EXECUTIVE ORDER 10995 allows government to seize control of communication media.
EXECUTIVE ORDER 10997 allows government to take control of all electrical power, gas, petroleum, fuels and minerals.
EXECUTIVE ORDER 10998 allows government to take control over all food resources and farms.
EXECUTIVE ORDER 11000 allows government to mobilize civilians for work brigades under government supervision.
EXECUTIVE ORDER 11001 allows government to take control over all health, education and welfare functions.
EXECUTIVE ORDER 11002 designates the Postmaster General to operate a national registration of all persons.
EXECUTIVE ORDER 11003 allows government to take control over all airports and aircraft, including commercial aircraft.
EXECUTIVE ORDER 11004 allows the Housing and Finance Authority to relocate communities, build new housing with public funds, designate areas to be abandoned, and establish new locations for populations.
EXECUTIVE ORDER 11005 allows government to take control over railroads, inland waterways and public storage facilities.
EXECUTIVE ORDER 11049 assigns emergency preparedness function to federal departments and agencies, consolidating 21 operative Executive Orders issued over a fifteen year period.
EXECUTIVE ORDER 11051 specifies the responsibility of the Office of Emergency Planning and gives authorization to put all Executive Orders into effect in times of increased international tensions and economic or financial crisis.
Johnson:
EXECUTIVE ORDER 11310 grants authority to the Department of Justice to enforce the plans set out in Executive Orders, to institute industrial support, to establish judicial and legislative liaison, to control all aliens, to operate penal and correctional institutions, and to advise and assist the President.
Nixon:
EXECUTIVE ORDER 11490 assigns emergency preparedness functions to federal departments and agencies, combining EOs 11001-11005 and 11051 into a single executive order.
Ford:
EXECUTIVE ORDER 11921 allows the Federal Emergency Preparedness Agency to develop plans to establish control over the mechanisms of production and distribution, of energy sources, wages, salaries, credit and the flow of money in U.S. financial institution in any undefined national emergency. It also provides that when a state of emergency is declared by the President, Congress cannot review the action for six months.
Carter:
Executive Orders 12127 & 12148 creating FEMA :
(from wikipedia)
FEMA was established under the 1978 Reorganization Plan No. 3, and activated April 1, 1979 by Jimmy Carter in his Executive Order 12127. In July, Carter signed Executive Order 12148 shifting disaster relief efforts to the new federal level agency. FEMA absorbed the Federal Insurance Administration, the National Fire Prevention and Control Administration, the National Weather Service Community Preparedness Program, the Federal Preparedness Agency of the General Services Administration and the Federal Disaster Assistance Administration activities from HUD. FEMA was also given the responsibility for overseeing the nation’s Civil Defense, a function which had previously been performed by the Department of Defense’s Defense Civil Preparedness Agency.
Reagan:
Executive Order 12656 gives National Security Council authority to determine use of requisite emergency powers
Bush:
Executive Order 13010 gives FEMA control over all government agencies in cases of national emergency.
Recently I came across an article which tied all this together:
http://www.globalresearch.ca/index.php?context=va&aid=15099
Remember President Obama’s Executive Order basing 80,000 active troops at home for the first time in the history of the peacetime military establishment to “help with civil unrest and crowd control or to deal with potentially horrific scenarios such as massive poisoning and chaos in response to a chemical, biological, radiological, nuclear or high-yield explosive, or CBRNE, attack….”
Now connect that information to the recent announcement that the military has established regional deployment locations all across the United States to “assist civilian authorities in the event of a significant outbreak of the H1N1 virus this fall, according to Defense Department officials.”
Civil unrest and crowd control? Significant outbreak of the H1N1 virus this fall? What do they know that we don’t?
Swine flu has been made into a crisis in the minds of the public, even though swine flu, or H1N1, is the most non-lethal “killer” virus ever uncovered. As a cataclysmic event demanding military assistance, it ranks near zero. It is doubtful whether swine flu could even be classified as an “epidemic,” much less a “pandemic.”
Regular influenza, the common flu, kills 36,000 people every year. The 1918 flu pandemic killed an estimated 50-100 million people worldwide over a period of two years, approximately one-third the population of Europe at that time. Global swine flu deaths topped just 1,000 this year.
But President Obama is predicting death tolls of 90,000 and possible infection of up to half the US population.
While every life matters, in statistical terms swine flu is a comparatively minor problem, which makes the hype by those in government and the military all the more suspicious.Washington certainly seems to be looking for some rationale for enhanced domestic military involvement, whether credible or not.US military at home—in the wake of Hurricane Katrina. With impeccable timing, Secretary of Defense Robert Gates has gone before Congress asking for the unprecedented authority to base 400,000 soldiers in communities all across the United States.
A recent US Army War College Report even outlined the conditions under which martial law could be introduced, listing:
…unforeseen economic collapse, loss of functioning political and legal order, purposeful domestic resistance or insurgency, pervasive public health emergencies, and catastrophic natural and human disasters are all paths to disruptive domestic shock. [Emphasis added.]
The CDC is finalizing quarantine regulations formulated during the Bush years that provide for quarantining “a large group of persons” suspected of having swine flu or other illnesses listed in an executive order. This means that President Obama can quarantine anyone as long as they have an illness he determines to be dangerous. These new regulations even permit “provisional” quarantine of persons not actually carrying any virus. In one section, the regulations empower the president to quarantine anyone that does not agree to be vaccinated, an ominous condition since recent investigations have revealed that swine flu vaccines can cause serious medical complications. Thousands of doctors have voiced strong opposition to the proposed swine flu vaccine, due to its association with neurological disorders. No matter, a bill before the Massachusetts State Senate would permit authorities to enter homes and detain without warrant citizens who do not agree to be forcibly vaccinated. Iowa just released a new Orwellian quarantine policy directive that states in the event of a swine flu outbreak, “your home and other less restrictive alternatives are not acceptable.” These moves appear to be the result of federal incentives advancing mandatory vaccination.
The Army hasn’t missed a step, putting out ads for “Internment/Resettlement Specialists.” And, though most of the wild claims about “FEMA camps” have been appropriately and properly discredited, the fact remains that the Homeland Security Department has signed a $385 million contract with Halliburton subsidiary KBR Construction to build such facilities on an “as-needed” basis.
If you’re not already feeling nervous, revisit President Obama’s spine-chilling campaign pledge:
We cannot continue to rely on our military in order to achieve the national security objectives we’ve set. We’ve got to have a civilian national security force that’s just as powerful, just as strong, just as well-funded.
With the Serve America Act, this alarming proposition has become reality. The broad authority given to this force is staggering. Section 1505 gives the newly created National Civilian Community Corps the power to address national “needs” related to “natural and other disasters,” “infrastructure improvement,” “environmental stewardship and conservation,” “energy conservation,” and “urban and rural development.” The legislation reiterates that the corps will “combine the best practices of civilian service with the best aspects of military service.”
Nowhere have these two spheres ever been combined that tyranny has not resulted.
We need to all pay attention and know what Martial Law entails. We will keep an eye on events and declarations from the government and from what I call “State TV”. We should not panic at this point over the flu or over the declaration of National Emergency. Keep your eyes and ears open and know going forward suspicion may be warranted.
Lastly, here is what I found through Dept of Health and Human Services:
http://www.hhs.gov/pandemicflu/plan/pdf/HHSPandemicInfluenzaPlan.pdf
HHS will be guided by the following principles in initiating and directing its response activities:
1) In advance of an influenza pandemic, HHS will work with federal, state, and local government partners and the private sector to coordinate pandemic influenza preparedness activities and to achieve interoperable response capabilities.
2) In advance of an influenza pandemic, HHS will encourage all Americans to be active partners in preparing their states, local communities, workplaces, and homes for pandemic influenza and will emphasize that a pandemic will require Americans to make difficult choices. An informed and responsive public is essential to minimizing the health effects of a pandemic and the resulting consequences to society.
3) In advance of an influenza pandemic, HHS, in concert with federal partners, will work with the
pharmaceutical industry to develop domestic vaccine production capacity sufficient to provide vaccine for the entire U.S. population as soon as possible after the onset of a pandemic and, during the pre-pandemic period, to produce up to 20 million courses of vaccine against each circulating influenza virus with pandemic potential and to expand seasonal influenza domestic vaccine production to cover all Americans for whom vaccine is recommended through normal commercial transactions.
4) In advance of an influenza pandemic, HHS, in concert with federal partners and in collaboration with the States, will procure sufficient quantities of antiviral drugs to treat 25% of the U.S. population and, in so doing, stimulate development of expanded domestic production capacity sufficient to accommodate subsequent needs through normal commercial transactions. HHS will stockpile antiviral medications in the Strategic National Stockpile, and states will create and maintain local stockpiles.
5) Sustained human-to-human transmission anywhere in the world will be the triggering event to initiate a pandemic response by the United States. Because we live in a global community, a human outbreak anywhere means risk everywhere.
6) The US will attempt to prevent an influenza pandemic or delay its emergence by striving to arrest isolated outbreaks of a novel influenza wherever circumstances suggest that such an attempt might be successful, acting in concert with WHO and other nations as appropriate. At the core of this strategy will be basic public health measures to reduce person-to-person transmission.
7) At the onset of an influenza pandemic, HHS, in concert with federal partners, will work with the
pharmaceutical industry to procure vaccine directed against the pandemic strain and to distribute vaccine to state and local public health departments for pre-determined priority groups based on pre-approved state plans.
8 ) At the onset of an influenza pandemic, HHS, in collaboration with the states, will begin to distribute and deliver antiviral drugs from public stockpiles to healthcare facilities and others with direct patient care responsibility for administration to pre-determined priority groups.
HHS will follow the WHO published guidance for national pandemic planning, which defines pandemic
activities in six phases. WHO Phases 1 and 2 are the Interpandemic Period, which includes phases where no
new influenza virus subtypes have been detected in humans.
The Pandemic Alert Period includes a phase when human infection with a novel influenza strain has been identified but no evidence has been found of transmission between people or at most rare instances of spread to a close contact (WHO Phase 3) and includes phases where person-to-person transmission is occurring in clusters with limited human-to-human transmission (WHO Phases 4 and 5). WHO Phase 6 is the Pandemic
Period, in which there is increased and sustained transmission in the general population. (Appendix C describes the WHO pandemic phases in detail.)
Each pandemic phase is associated with a range of preparedness and response activities directed by the Secretary of Health and Human Services, after consultation with international authorities and others, as necessary. Given that an influenza pandemic may not unfold in a completely predictable way, decision-makers must regularly reassess their strategies and actions and make adjustments as necessary. This section highlights
critical pandemic preparedness and response activities to be implemented by HHS.
Table C-1: Summary of WHO Global Pandemic Phases (WHO Global Influenza
Preparedness Plan, 2005) – As of April, we are at Phase 5
Interpandemic Period
Phase 1. No new influenza virus subtypes have been detected in humans. An influenza virus subtype that has caused human infection may be present in animals. If present in animals, the risk of human infection or disease is considered to be low
Phase 2. No new influenza virus subtypes have been detected in humans. However, a circulating animal influenza virus subtype poses a substantial risk of human disease
Pandemic Alert Period
Phase 3. Human infection(s) with a new subtype but no human-to-human spread or at most rare instances of spread to a close contact
Phase 4. Small cluster(s) with limited human-to-human transmission but spread is highly localized, suggesting that the virus is not well adapted to humans
Phase 5. Larger cluster(s) but human-to-human spread is still localized, suggesting that the virus is becoming increasingly better adapted to humans but may not yet be fully transmissible (substantial pandemic risk)
Pandemic Period
Phase 6. Pandemic phase: increased and sustained transmission in the general population
An influenza pandemic may require activation of the National Response Plan (NRP), especially if the first
appearance of the disease in the United States occurs in one or a few isolated communities and an intense multi-party containment effort led by the federal government seems feasible. The Department of Homeland Security (DHS), in collaboration with HHS and other response partners, developed the NRP and the associated
National Incident Management System (NIMS) pursuant to the requirements of Homeland Security Presidential Directive (HSPD) #5 – Management of Domestic Incidents. Full descriptions of the NRP and the NIMS, respectively, are available at www.dhs.gov/interweb/assetlibrary/NRP_FullText.pdf and
www.fema.gov/nims/nims_compliance.shtm#nimsdocument.
The intent of the NRP is to reduce America’s vulnerability to terrorism, major disasters, and other emergencies;
to minimize the damage resulting from these emergencies; and to facilitate recovery. The NIMS aligns the special-purpose incident management and emergency response plans of federal government agencies into a unitary structure. Together, the NRP and the NIMS provide a conceptual and operational framework to
integrate the capabilities and resources of various governmental jurisdictions, incident management and emergency response disciplines, nongovernmental organizations (NGOs), and the private sector into a cohesive, coordinated, and seamless national framework for domestic incident management. The federal government can invoke the NRP partially or fully in the context of a threat, anticipation of a significant event, or the response to a significant event.
Other sources you may want to consult:
Selected Executive Orders on National Security
http://www.fas.org/irp/offdocs/eo/index.html
Federal Registry Database on Executive Orders
http://www.archives.gov/federal-register/executive-orders/
FEMA
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Death by Injection or By Legislation ?
In attempt to research the H1N1 vaccine, due to the number of people showing concern on the issue, I uncovered things I did not want to see.
I will not draw conclusions for you, but rather present the materials in order for you to make your own decisions. I am not advising you to get or not to get the vaccine. It is my feeling, however, you are not being presented with all of the facts. To that end I submit the following:
A week ago I assembled a compilation of news articles I have found on the subject of the vaccine and published it here and updated here. There you will find a treasure trove of articles, including those discussing the fact Baxter, a pharmaceutical company, developed a vaccine for the Avian flu before incidence of the flu had occurred. In the process of distributing the vaccine it was learned Baxter had somehow contaminated a large percentage of the vaccine as detailed here in an article from infowars:
As reported by multiple sources last month, including the Times of India, vaccines contaminated with deadly live H5N1 avian flu virus were distributed to 18 countries last December by a lab at an Austrian branch of Baxter.
It was only by providence that the batch was first tested on ferrets in the Czech Republic, before being shipped out for injection into humans. The ferrets all died and the shocking discovery was made.
Czech newspapers immediately questioned whether the events were part of a conspiracy to deliberately provoke a pandemic, following up on accusations already made by health officials in other countries.
Initially, Baxter attempted to stonewall questions by invoking “trade secrets” and refused to reveal how the vaccines were contaminated with H5N1. After increased pressure they then claimed that pure H5N1 batches were sent by accident.
Since the probability of mixing a live virus biological weapon with vaccine material by accident is virtually impossible, this leaves no other explanation than that the contamination was a deliberate attempt to weaponize the H5N1 virus to its most potent extreme and distribute it via conventional flu vaccines to the population who would then infect others to a devastating degree as the disease went airborne.
The fact that Baxter mixed the deadly H5N1 virus with a mix of H3N2 seasonal flu viruses is the smoking gun. The H5N1 virus on its own has killed hundreds of people, but it is less airborne and more restricted in the ease with which it can spread. However, when combined with seasonal flu viruses, which as everyone knows are super-airborne and easily spread, the effect is a potent, super-airbone, super deadly biological weapon.
Indeed, some have already suggested that the current scare could represent the use of such a weapon.
Now it has been announced that Baxter is seeking a sample of the potentially lethal never before seen form of swine/avian/human flu virus in order to assist the World Health Organization in developing a new vaccine, reaping billions in the process.
Why should Baxter be trusted, when they have already been proven to be at the very least criminally negligent, and at worst a prime suspect in attempting to carry off one of the most heinous crimes in the history of mankind?
There are also concerns with other manufacturers of vaccines. Also discussed is the fact some, if not all, of the various vaccine preparations are believed to contain toxins, including mercury, strengthening additive adjuvants, and Triton X100. Brand names throughout the world noted are Celvapan, Pandemrix, Focetria, Peramvir, and others.
There are many concerns based on these facts and others. The FDA has not tested this vaccine. The government can in no way be held responsible for any harm done from the vaccines. There have been deaths reported due to the vaccines. The German government had soldiers take vaccinations different from what was purchased for the general public, namely versions of the vaccine that do not contain mercury or other toxic substances contained in the adjuvants.
George W. Bush, at the International Partnership on Avian and Pandemic Influenza at the United Nations General Assembly on September 14, 2005, placed the US under UN and WHO law in the event of a pandemic “emergency”. In April, WHO declared Swine Flu a Level 5 Emergency. At Level 6 the WHO is permitted to call the shots worldwide. Our sovereignty, our Constitution – no matter. He also released these directives, deemed unconstitutional by many, altering the channels of government and giving extra constitutional powers to the President in an emergency:
Details are spelled out in NATIONAL SECURITY PRESIDENTIAL DIRECTIVE/NSPD 51 and HOMELAND SECURITY PRESIDENTIAL DIRECTIVE/HSPD-20 : , but here is a snippet from Wikipedia on the subject:
The presidential directive says that, when the president considers an emergency to have occurred, an “Enduring Constitutional Government” comprising “a cooperative effort among the executive, legislative, and judicial branches of the Federal Government, coordinated by the President,” will take the place of the nation’s regular government, presumably without the oversight of Congress. Conservative activist Jerome Corsi and Marjorie Cohn of the National Lawyers Guild have said that this is a violation of the Constitution of the United States in that the three branches of government are separate and equal, with no single branch coordinating the others. The directive, created by the president, claims that the president has the power to declare a catastrophic emergency. It does not specify who has the power to declare the emergency over.
The directive further says that, in the case of such an emergency, the new position of “National Continuity Coordinator” would be filled by the assistant to the president for Homeland Security and Counterterrorism (this position was held by Frances Townsend until her resignation on November 19, 2007 then by Kenneth L. Wainstein, and now John Brennan) The directive also specifies that a “Continuity Policy Coordination Committee”, to be chaired by a senior director of the Homeland Security Council staff, and selected by the National Continuity Coordinator, shall be “the main day-to-day forum for such policy coordination”.
The MODEL STATE EMERGENCY HEALTH POWERS ACT was passed in many states in 2002 and others after that point.
http://www.nvic.org/Vaccine-Laws/model-state-emergency-health-powers-act.aspx
The National Vaccine Information Center, along with the ACLU and other organizations concerned about lack of informed consent protections and other threats to civil liberties, opposed the legislation. NVIC took the position that, while it is critical for the U.S. to have a sound, workable plan to respond to an act of bioterrorism, as well as enough safe and effective vaccines stockpiled for every American who wants to use them, there are legitimate concerns about a plan which forces citizens to use vaccines without voluntary, informed consent.
The MSEHPA, which was passed by many states in 2002, included provisions that would allow state health officials to use the state militia to:
- take control of all roads leading into and out of cities and states;
- seize homes, cars, telephones, computers, food, fuel, clothing, firearms and alcoholic beverages for their own use (and not be held liable if these actions result in the destruction of personal property);
- arrest, imprison and forcibly examine, vaccinate and medicate citizens without consent (and not be held liable if these actions result in your death or injury).
As well I have noted the following web site:
http://www.tmti-cbdefense.org/
Transformational Medical Technologies Initiative (TMTI) was pioneered by The Department of Defense (DoD) in 2006 to better prepare and protect the warfighter and the nation from emerging, genetically engineered, and unknown biothreat agents.
President Obama Declares A National Health Emergency Due to Swine Flu
From Fox News last week:
http://www.foxnews.com/politics/2009/10/24/obama-declares-hn-flu-national-emergency/
President Obama signed a proclamation declaring the H1N1 influenza a national emergency, giving doctors and medical facilities greater leeway in responding to the flu pandemic.
Obama signed the declaration late Friday, which the White House said allows medical treatment facilities to better handle a surge in flu patients by waiving federal requirements on a case-by-case basis.
“The foundation of our national approach to the H1N1 flu has been preparedness at all levels — personal, business, and government — and this proclamation helps that effort by advancing our overall response capability,” the White House said in a statement.
In the proclamation, Obama said the pandemic keeps evolving, the rates of illness are rising rapidly in many areas and there’s a potential “to overburden health care resources.”
Because of vaccine production delays, the government has backed off initial, optimistic estimates that as many as 120 million doses would be available by mid-October. As of Wednesday, only 11 million doses had been shipped to health departments, doctor’s offices and other providers, according to the federal Centers for Disease Control and Prevention…..
Worldwide, more than 5,000 people have reportedly died from swine flu since it emerged this year and developed into a global epidemic, the World Health Organization said Friday. Since most countries have stopped counting individual swine flu cases, the figure is considered an underestimate.
The flu has infected millions of Americans and killed nearly 100 children in the U.S. The chief of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention said Friday that over a thousand people have died as a result, with 46 states reporting widespread H1N1 activity.
Since the beginning of the pandemic, we’ve seen more than 1,000 deaths and 20,000 hospitalizations,” Frieden said. “We expect it to occur in waves, but we can’t predict when those waves will happen.”
In a normal year, according to CDC, 36,000 Americans die from the flu. That is an average of 1 in every 8500 citizens. Our first case was sometime late this spring I believe. Since that point, the number of deaths has not reached anywhere near that number. The report stated over 20,000 people have been hospitalized with the flu and also states millions have been infected, killing one thousand.The article above says there have been 5000 deaths worldwide CDC reports between 250,000 and 500,000 deaths occur from flu in a typical year worldwide. I’m not a mathematical genius, but this does not even seem as bad as the normal run of the mill flu. Supposedly it will get worse, but until then why subject citizens to the risk involved? In the United States or anywhere else. Globally, citizens are up in arms about this. They feel, as I do, there is no reasonable cause for mandatory injections, governmental panic, etc..
Here is a map updating you to the number of cases worldwide. Be certain to use the check boxes on the left side of site to mark for H1N1.
I have never been a conspiracy theorist. Over the past several weeks, however, I have become aware and laid out for you the perilous United Nations Agenda 21. I have pointed out the names and statements made by the people involved. I have shown you quote after quote illustrating what they mean by Sustainable Development and the contempt they have for God and the human race. I have shown you reports, paid for by our own government, where thousands of noted scientists refute the bogus claims made by the U.N. about “global warming”. I have told you of the grab for control of our lives this “agenda” proposes. Now allow me to introduce you to another of their “terms”.
SUSTAINABLE MEDICINE
In a paper written by Dr. Madeleine Cosman, entitled Sustainable Medicine and Sustainable Development , Dr. Cosman states:
….Sustainable Medicine is central to the concept of Sustainable Development of the world’s landmasses, air, and water.
Sustainable Development esteems the planet’s intrinsically valuable environment. In that bio-diverse environment human beings are a dangerous, capricious burden. In the Agenda 21 worldview, people, especially rich intelligent people, consume too much and they make too many of themselves. Their effects must be curbed and their numbers reduced.
Sustainable Development is a private property land grab. It is justified in the name of global equity, overcoming economic disparities, and assuring global integrity of the environment. Sustainable Medicine is a body grab. It is justified in the name of achieving global medical equity, overcoming health disparities, and assuring an enduring global environment free of too many people.
Sustainable Medicine makes decisions through visioning councils that determine what shall be done or not done to each body in its group in its native habitat. Sustainable Medicine experts do not refer to citizens in sovereign nations but to “humans” in their “settlements.”
Sustainable Medicine uses two classes of public actions to affect the largest numbers of people worldwide most efficiently. The first class of actions attacks high technology products. The method is to create a public health crisis that forces government or industry to eliminate a valuable medical or surgical technology that because of its expense and inequitable distribution makes it medically “unsustainable.” Sustainable Medicine therefore clamors to eliminate such important, life-saving and life-extending medical devices as flexible polyvinylchloride plastic tubings treated with phthalates. During the past 50 years, flexible medical tubing has revolutionized breathing machines, intravenous medicating and blood transfusing, kidney dialysis, parenteral feeding, and neonatal medicine and surgery.
Sustainable Medicine’s second class of public action attacks ideas of high technology scientific progress. The method is to revise people’s expectations for health, for medical care, and for long life “in harmony with the environment”. Sustainable Medicine devotees celebrate human death as natural, inevitable, and environmentally beneficial. Rather than a mere right to die, Sustainable Medicine inculcates a duty to die.
Sustainable Medicine is the pivot around which all other Sustainable Development revolves. Principle #1 of the Rio Declaration on Environment and Development (1992) states: Human beings are at the center of concerns for sustainable development. They are entitled to a healthy and productive life in harmony with nature. Few Americans know the meaning of Sustainable Medicine, or worse, the implications of healthy life in harmony with nature. However, an Internet Google search for Sustainable Medicine yielded (in May, 2005) a total of 5,850,000 English language references. Germans, English, Canadians, and Scandinavians under socialized medicine appreciate Sustainable Medicine for they daily deal with its rationing, long waiting times for care, low technology, and emphasis on medical caring, not medical curing.
Who decides what shall be done or not done to your body whether healthy, diseased, injured, or fatally ill? Sustainable Medicine uses identical protocols for human body ownership as Sustainable Development proposes for private land ownership.
PEEVE
PEEVE is a valuable acronym for remembering the basic concepts than animate Sustainable Medicine and Sustainable Development. PEEVE incorporates the infamous three “E”s of Sustainable Development: equity, economy, and environment. Sustainable
Medicine is guided by:
P = Precautionary Principle. If any risk, stop. If evidence is inconclusive, stop absolutely. If no proof, stop anyway. The prudent “Better safe than sorry” is perverted to “Safe sorrow for all!”
The pernicious Precautionary Principle destroys risk-benefit analysis. It hinders experiment and innovation. It impedes progress and requires reversion to simpler, more “natural” products. In land use, it requires removing “invasive species” and beneficial genetically manipulated seeds that could harm some plant, insect, or person. In medicine, the Precautionary Principle deprives courageous masses of people of necessary, life-sustaining medication and equipment because of potential harm to a few. The Precautionary Principle propels it proponents beyond intellectual cowardice to anti-technology, anti-progress, Luddite primitivism.
In both land use and medicine, the Precautionary Principle almost always is paired with its craven corollary, the Irreversability Principle. In landscape, the Irreversability Principle requires that rather than mine a precious resource that once extracted is irreversibly used, better save it than spend it on today’s life-sustaining necessities even if people will pay and legally own the resource. In bodyscape, the Precautionary Principle plus Irreversibility Principle withhold beneficial, aggressive, high technology diagnostics and medical therapies that might harm someone or something now or later.
E = Environment over all. Its “intrinsic value” is necessary for future generations on the globe.
Of what value to whom is never explained. Mystical inherent goodness, importance, and protection-worthy vulnerability of the environment make the environment trump all other needs of people and societies. It is better to force people to starve by insect-destroyed crops and to die of malaria than to use the pesticide DDT that potentially might harm birds, fish, polar bears, or human infant reflexes.
E = Equity demands no “disparities” among all people globally, among all people inter-generationally, and among all species of life and non-life: human, animal, plant, and inanimate rock.
Equity between current and future generations requires prudent use, no squandering, and abstaining from use of available assets. Equity among rich and poor requires no greedy group abusing the “carrying capacity” of the world’s natural resources. Species-equity is more important than equity among peoples. In the contest between preserving habitat for spotted owls, long-fingered salamanders, salmon, and fairy shrimp versus habitat and livelihoods of ranchers, loggers, and mineral miners, the “natural needs” and “value” power of animals are superior to those of people. The Sustainable Medicine documents quote the U.N. Biodiversity Treaty’s inscrutable rule: “Nature has an integral set of different values (cultural, spiritual, and material) where humans are one strand in nature’s web and all living things are considered equal. Therefore the natural way is the right way, and human activities should be molded along Nature’s rhythms.”
V = Visioning councils for stakeholders
Sustainable Medicine uses the same “visioning,” vision councils, vision language, vision consensus-building techniques, and vision incentives, bribes, prohibitions, protocols, and principles that facilitate the Sustainable Development land grabs of private property. Local Agenda 21 groups impose laws and regulations on localities that bypass votes of state legislatures and of the U.S. Congress. Depredations of the Endangered Species Act and the Environmental Protection Agency derive from international treaties, and work of non-governmental organizations such as ICLEI, the International Council on Local Environmental Initiatives.
The vision is the cluster of global community ideas. Agenda 21 outsiders impose these concepts upon local citizens and their leaders while encouraging locals to believe they themselves initiated the ideas of the vision. Regulations and restrictions inevitably follow the implanted vision in order to implement it. The implanted vision is viewed as prophecy and revelation of future global peace. Actually, the vision is a tenacious Marxist apparition from old, surly, nihilistic Fabian socialism.
The Wye River Group On Healthcare, for instance, held its National Summit at the University Club in Washington, DC, on September 23rd 2003, attended by the elite of academic medicine, pharmacology, and government including Dr. Mark McClelland, then head of the FDA, now Director of the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid. The meeting topic was “Communities Shaping a Vision for America’s 21st Century Health & Healthcare.” Experts answered such questions as: Why create a shared vision based on principles and values in America? How best connect community leaders with the vision and enable them to advance change? Is this the right time to spring the vision?
Wye River Group on Healthcare promotes the Sustainable Medicine vision for the future by working in 12 selected cities that have active Sustainable Development visioning groups: Albuquerque, NM, Chicago, IL, Fort Lauderdale, FL, Hanover, NH, Jackson, MS, Muncie, IN, Portland, OR, Raleigh/Durham, NC, Salt Lake City, UT, San Diego, CA, San Antonio, TX, and Spokane, WA. Wye River Group’s separate Foundation for American Health Care Leadership addresses “lack of healthcare infrastructure…health disparities… unique demands of an aging population, unrealistic public expectations, and appropriate use of burgeoning technology” that require “visionary leadership focused on a shared vision” for American health and healthcare.
E = Economic equity. High technology is too expensive and inequitably distributed. Whatever everyone cannot have, no one shall have.
Under Sustainable Development, the use of waterpower or fossil fuel for generating electricity in the Third World will pollute the environment as well as distract the native population from its indigenous culture in harmony with the environment. Wind-power is cleaner and more sustainable, even if not dependable nor adequate for modern progress. Likewise, under Sustainable Medicine, medical Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRIs) for diagnostics, and organ-transplant techniques for life-extending treatments are unsustainable. People must revise their expectations for long life and good health, and reject ever more sophisticated medicine and surgery dedicated to curing rather than to caring. We must reach a level sustainable plateau in medicine, says medical ethicist Dr. Daniel Callahan. As the natural world has its predictable cycles of birth and death, so people, especially Americans, must accept natural limits to life and reject interventions that unnaturally extend life at its beginnings, such as neonatal medicine, and at life’s ends. We must not expect progress, we must not waste, and we must not spend on futile care.
SUSTAINABLE MEDICINE DOCUMENTS
The original documents that enunciate Sustainable Medicine are astonishing in their theory and in their calls for implementation. Few physicians, surgeons, or lawyers have access to the materials that I first reviewed in August 2003. I obtained them directly from their source in Switzerland, the office of Dr. Jasmin von Schirnding, World Health Organization, Geneva.
Documents in English and French are not issued to the general public (and may not be “reviewed, abstracted, quoted, reproduced or translated, in part or in whole, without the prior written permission of WHO”). Some of these texts are available electronically from WHO: http://www.who.int/wssd/resources/en/.
What gives further credence to Dr. Cosman’s paper can be found by a simple “google” for “population control”. It is a well established fact the U.N. has mandated a decrease in world population, of up to 93% by some charges. It is well documented, that aided by funds from the United States, they have gone on a decades long mission to offer abortion and other types of birth control to women in third world countries. Our own government has funded the deaths of an untold number of infants here in the United States. I never really understood it was all related until recently. Had I investigated, I would have understood.
Once again, a simple consultation with Wikipedia will tell you of a Brittish clergyman, Thomas Malthus, who in 1798 (not a typo) published An Essay on the Principle of population. He assigns two categories to population control. Positive checks (disease, war, disaster, famine, poverty) and Preventive checks (factors believe to affect the birth rate such as moral restraint, abstinence and birth control). He proclaims positive checks would ultimately save humanity from itself and human misery was an absolute necessary consequence.
Paul R. Ehrlich, a US biologist and environmentalist published The Population Bomb in 1968. Many of the ideas in that book we’ve heard of recently in speaking of President Obama’s own staff. To quote:
A cancer is an uncontrolled multiplication of cells; the population explosion is an uncontrolled multiplication of people. Treating only the symptoms of cancer may make the victim more comfortable at first, but eventually he dies- often horribly. A similar fate awaits a world with a population explosion if only the symptoms are treated. We must shift our efforts from treatment of the symptoms to the cutting out of the cancer. The operation will demand many apparent brutal and heartless decisions. The pain may be intense. But the disease is so far advanced that only with radical surgery does the patient have a chance to survive.
… compulsory birth regulation…the addition of temporary sterilants to water supplies or staple food. Doses of the antidote would be carefully rationed by the government to produce the desired family size.
This spawned the ecology movement of the 1970s and the “Global Cooling” panic ensued. As did the race to scale down the human race in favor of “Gaia”. In a follow up book, released in 1990, he continued to sound the population alarm.
In 1974, the US National Security Council, under the direction of Henry Kissinger, did a study entitled National Security Study Memorandum 200, which stressed the fact that 13 countries would make up 47% of world population by 2050, which would adversely effect the welfare and progress of those countries. It goes on to say this would be a threat to our national security.
The National Research Institute on Food and Nutrition proclaimed in a study entitled, Food, Land, Population and the US Economy that the US could not achieve a sustainable economy beyond a population of 200 million and the effects of overpopulation would impact the country after 2020. Have they never driven across the US in a vehicle? We have over 300 million people and there are plenty of open spaces to grow food in. They emphatically state we must reduce US population by at least one third and world population by two thirds.
The National Audobon Society released a study recently called Population and Habitat: Making the Connection, also supporting population control measures.
The head of the UN Millennium Project, Jeffrey Sachs, is a proponent of population control as well. He was even opposed to mosquito nets for children in third world countries, as that would interfere with population reduction.
There is a global agenda to take control of the human race. Our Congress and our President are complicit in this assault. The Health Care Bill now being forced down our throats, in my opinion, also falls into play with all this. One only has to read Dr. Cosman’s paper above to see the connection.
Do I know any of this is true? No. My gut tells me it is all true. I don’t want to believe it. When bills are being created 1990 pages in length, in secret, and without permission of the American people; when our white house is full of communist sympathizers and nut jobs that look up to Mao Tse Tung and down upon God and the Constitution; when nothing can be discussed and they try to interfere with free speech and the right to assemble; when they refuse to answer questions and launch personal attacks instead?????? You must admit, they have given us no reason to trust, only reason to fear.
I will take no vaccine. I will not be silent. I will fight tooth and nail to see none of this anti-American, anti-human agenda is passed. You must make your own decision.
National interactive map to find out the laws in your state.
Read Full Post | Make a Comment ( 7 so far )Obama’s Ministry of Propaganda
President Obama made the following video at the beginning of his presidency.
In the video he promises to listen to the American people and wants us to share our ideas and solutions. He says the door will always be open to the American people. In the video he says the people should have a say in the way America works and the policies that have an impact in their communities. He goes on to say that is at the heart of our democracy (it’s a republic, Mr. President) and at the heart of his administration.
Is this some alternate universe? Are you kidding me? They leave this video up and probably laugh every time someone plays it.
The Office of Intergovernmental Affairs and Public Engagement
http://www.whitehouse.gov/administration/eop/ope
Our government has put together a little book for us, as noted in the video. He calls it the Citizens Briefing Book. I call it another colossal waste of taxpayer money. In it, he gives the number of emails he had on various issues. It does say a lot about those willing to take the time to write the white house.
Remember hearing those people in the audio above standing in line in Detroit waiting for their free Obama money? Yeah, well, apparently they know how to write emails better than the average folks. Check this out:
1.) Ending marijuana prohibition – 92,970 “points”
2.) Commit to being the “greenest” economy in the world – 70,470 “points”
3.) Stop using federal resources to undermine states medical marijuana laws – 66,170 “points”
4.) End govt sponsored abstinence education and replace with age appropriate sex education – 65,350 “points”
5.) (we want) Bullet trains and light rail – 65,100 “points”
6.) Permanently close all torture facilities – 61,250 “points”
7.) Revoke the George W Bush tax cuts – 57,080 “points”
8.) Get insurance companies out of Health Care – 55,080 “points”
9.) Revoke tax exempt status for the Church of Scientology – 52,470 “points”
10.) Bring back the Constitution! – 50,160 “points”
11.) Boost economy with legal online poker (no kidding) – 56,890
12.) Restore Net Neutrality Protections to the Internet – 56,220
Who the hell filled this thing out????? College students? Sex, drugs and rock-n-roll (and online poker)!!! Really???
The constitution came in just ahead of online poker? Real Americans did not fill out this questionnaire.
Also interesting to me was no matter how they worded “service programs” run by government, those came in at under 10,000 “points” each.. yet Service.gov wasted no time in starting indoctrination proceedings.
Vote and debate bills online and show industry lobbyist contributions to campaigns came in at number 19. End pay to play Washington culture came in at 30, just above installing white house solar panels at 31. This is very interesting reading. The pdf is available at this link:
http://www.whitehouse.gov/sites/default/files/microsites/Citizens_Briefing_Book_Final2.pdf
Looking at who staffs this department may provide guidance as to the results of the “survey”.
Valerie Jarrett
Senior Advisor and Assistant to the President for Intergovernmental Affairs and Public Engagement
Prior to her current position, she served as Co-Chair of the Obama-Biden Presidential Transition Team, and Senior Advisor to Obama’s presidential campaign. Prior to joining the Obama administration, Jarrett served as a Director of corporate and not for profit boards, including Chairman of the University of Chicago Medical Center Board of Trustees, and Vice Chair of the University of Chicago Board of Trustees, and the Chicago 2016 Olympic Committee. Jarrett received her A.B. from Stanford University in 1978 and her J.D. from the University of Michigan Law School in 1981.
Communist sympathizer introduced as top adviser?
Valerie Jarrett’s family worked closely with Obama mentor Frank Marshall Davis
http://www.wnd.com/index.php?fa=PAGE.view&pageId=109222
By Aaron Klein © 2009 WorldNetDaily
Was Valerie Jarrett, one of President Obama’s closest advisers, introduced to the president’s political circles by her father-in-law, a communist sympathizer who worked with the radical Obama mentor Frank Marshall Davis? …
Jarrett’s father-in-law, Vernon Jarrett, was an associate of Frank Marshall Davis, the controversial labor movement activist who has been identified as an early influence on Obama.
Vernon Jarrett and Davis worked together in 1940 in a Communist Party-dominated organization, the Citizen’s Committee to Aid Packing House Workers. The group’s own correspondence, previously uncovered by the New Zeal blog, describes its communist influence. Many of it’s leaders were tied to the Communist Party.
The pair also frequented the South Side Community Art Center, which was dominated by communists. In addition, Davis and Vernon Jarrett worked in the late 1940s on the communist influenced, black-run Chicago Defender newspaper.
In 1948, Jarrett started a radio show, “Negro Newsfront,” and went on to become the Chicago Tribune’s first black syndicated columnist.
A Washington Post obituary of Jarrett notes he “stoked the political embers in Chicago that led to the 1983 election of the city’s first African-American mayor, Harold Washington.”
“Vernon Jarrett was a key influence in Washington’s decision to run for the Chicago mayoralty and remained a key supporter through his four-year tenure,” the newspaper reported.
Obama has hailed Washington’s victory as a motivation for him to move to Chicago from New York. Washington was involved in communist-dominated circles in Chicago.
Jarrett clearly watched the rise of Obama as an activist. When Obama worked for Project Vote to register black voters with the intent of aiding the senatorial campaign of Carol Moseley Braun, Jones took note. Obama later took over Braun’s senate seat.
Writing in the Chicago Sun-Times in 1992, Jarrett noted: “Good news! Good news! Project Vote, a collectivity of 10 church-based community organizations dedicated to black voter registration, is off and running. … If Project Vote is to reach its goal of registering 150,000 out of an estimated 400,000 unregistered blacks statewide, ‘it must average 10,000 rather than 7,000 every week,’ says Barack Obama, the program’s executive director.”
Valerie Jarrett married Vernon’s son, William Robert Jarrett, in 1983.
In 1987, she got her start in politics, working for Washington as former deputy corporation counsel for finance and development. She was deputy chief of staff for Mayor Richard Daley, during which time she hired Michelle Robinson, then engaged to Obama. …
FROM FRONT PAGE MAG
http://97.74.65.51/readArticle.aspx?ARTID=36289
Part of who Jarrett is can be seen in her obsession with racial issues. After the Jeremiah Wright tapes threatened to sink his campaign, it was Jarrett who encouraged Barack to give his “race speech” at Constitution Hall (the speech that sent the infamous thrill up Chris Matthews’ leg). African-American administration staffers have said without her patronage “their opinions and the often-legitimate concerns voiced by black leaders like [Al] Sharpton would have been thoroughly disregarded by the white-dominated senior staff.” (Emphasis added.) A black staffer claimed “there’s a cultural nuance” white Obama officials “just didn’t get.” If so, it’s not for Jarrett’s lack of hectoring. When Robert Gibbs tried to downplay Obama’s statement that Republicans were emphasizing that Obama “doesn’t look like all those other presidents on the dollar bills,” Jarrett instructed white staffers, “You guys, you’re not getting this issue right.” After Jarrett’s intervention, the allegedly post-racial candidate Obama brought the white staff into line, telling them they were too “gun-shy on race issues.” A campaign source revealed, “moving forward, the candidate made it very clear to us that we were just a bunch of white people who didn’t get it – which, by the way, was true.”
After the inauguration, Jarrett successfully pushed to loosen restrictions barring officials from meeting with lobbyists, a rule enshrined in Obama’s executive memo on the Recovery Act, for fear other “legitimate” concerns – raised by “civil rights organizations whose directors happen to be registered lobbyists – will not be heard.”
Without her patronage, it seems Van Jones would not be heard. A White House official told Politico Jones “did not go through the traditional vetting process”; instead, Jarrett interviewed Jones, a signal she bucked for his appointment. Jarrett gushed to the Netroots Nation conference: “We were so delighted to be able to recruit him into the White House. We were watching him…for as long as he’s been active out in Oakland. And all the creative ideas he has. And so now, we have captured that, and we have all that energy in the White House.”
Jarrett lobbied Obama to create the office of Chief Diversity Officer within the FCC, a position filled by Mark Lloyd, an Alinskyite and former senior fellow at the Center for American Progress, who appears fixated on silencing conservative talk radio. Her intent, according to some, was to change policy by altering the structure of the FCC. Jarrett also helped recruit Cass Sunstein, who believes in the Fairness Doctrine, has argued we should “celebrate tax day,” and believes animals should have legal standing to sue humans. (This is a growing movement on the Green Left. As I note in chapter seven of my book Teresa Heinz Kerry’s Radical Gifts, the Heinz Endowments gave $25,000 to the Community Environmental Legal Defense Fund, which complains that “trees and forests and streams and cougars and bears – they have no rights under our structure of governance.”) As David Horowitz has noted, Saul Alinsky wrote, “From the moment an organizer enters a community, he lives, dreams, eats, breathes, sleeps only one thing, and that is to build the mass power base of what he calls the army.” Part of that motion involves burrowing into existing structures and changing them from the inside out – as has been done in academia, the major tax-exempt foundations, the Democratic Party, and now the U.S. government.
MICHELLE MALKIN TALKS OFTEN ABOUT THE CORRUPTION SURROUNDING VALERIE JARETT
http://michellemalkin.com/2009/07/27/what-the-nyts-8100-word-valerie-jarrett-profile-didnt-tell-you/
Here is a perfect example of why I wrote Culture of Corruption (where she speaks of Valerie Jarett in detail)
Jarrett has a gift for rationalizing the increasing gap between what Obama promised and what he’s delivering. A Times magazine profile mentions her advocacy of reversing lobbying restrictions on stimulus projects — and spins it as a “civil rights” issue……
Michelle has many columns on her site on the subject of Valerie Jarett
Christina M. Tchen
Director of the White House Office of Public Engagement
http://www.whorunsgov.com/Profiles/Christina_M._Tchen
“Tina” Tchen, a high-powered veteran lawyer at a premier Chicago law firm, is making her first foray into the public sector as the new White House Director for Public Liaison. Tchen, who will report to close Barack Obama ally Valerie Jarrett, will advance the president’s policies with interest groups through briefings, meetings and large events. She will also serve as executive director of the White House Council on Women and Girls, which Jarrett will chair.
Chief of Staff to the Assistant to the President for Intergovernmental Relations and Public Engagement
http://www.whorunsgov.com/Profiles/Mike_Strautmanis
Strautmanis is one of Barack and Michelle Obama’s closest friends. He met them at Sidney Austin LLP in Chicago when he was a paralegal. He later went to law school and became involved in politics. He worked on a variety of campaigns and in the Clinton administration before joining Obama’s staff in the Senate.
He is known as someone who can get things done, and Obama describes him as “a utility man.” Strautmanis joined the transition team after Obama was elected president and was later named chief of staff to senior Obama adviser Valerie Jarrett. His job in Obama’s Senate office included serving as an ambassador to unions and African Americans, two key constituencies. The Office of Public Liaison meets with interest groups to discuss and promote the president’s policies.
The Chicago Tribune reported in December on the appointment of the three people above:
http://www.chicagotribune.com/news/nationworld/chi-obama-appointdec06,0,4393616.story
They are fellow lawyers, Chicagoans and friends of Barack Obama.
And when Obama becomes president, the three hometown pals will be his liaisons to the public—the “front door” of his White House, as one aide put it.
Naming longtime family friend Valerie Jarrett as his assistant for Intergovernmental Relations and Public Liaison was one of Obama’s first orders of business after the election.
On Friday, he picked two other Chicago friends to join them in the White House. Christina Tchen will be director of the Office of Public Liaison, and Michael Strautmanis will serve as chief of staff for both of the offices Jarrett will oversee.
“They all share a true sense of the significant change that an Obama administration will bring,” Jarrett said in an interview with the Tribune. “I was looking for people who have a track record of being inclusive, being transparent and engaging people who often feel left out.”
Tchen and Strautmanis will join Cecilia Munoz, a veteran of the advocacy group National Council of La Raza, as Jarrett’s top three staffers.
Tchen was a top Obama fundraiser for both his 2004 U.S. Senate race and his presidential bid. A partner at Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom, she has worked on cases involving shareholders, intellectual property, constitutional matters, insurance, real estate and breach of contract.
In 1992, Tchen successfully argued a case for the State of Illinois before the U.S. Supreme Court. She has represented such public agencies as the Illinois Department of Children and Family Services, the Illinois Department of Public Aid, and the Chicago Housing Authority.
Strautmanis came to know the Obamas when he was a paralegal for Michelle Obama at the Chicago law firm Sidley Austin.
In Obama’s U.S. Senate office, Strautmanis was chief counsel and deputy chief of staff, serving as an ambassador to key constituencies, such as African-American leaders and unions. He played a similar role during the presidential campaign among members of Congress and political leaders.
Strautmanis practiced complex litigation and employment law in Chicago before joining the Clinton administration at the U.S. Agency for International Development. He also served as legislative director and counsel to then-Rep. Rod Blagojevich and helped the Illinois governor win election in 2002.
Cecilia Munoz
http://www.whorunsgov.com/Profiles/Cecilia_Munoz
White House Director of Intergovernmental Affairs
The civil-rights advocate has long fought for immigrant rights and better treatment for Hispanic Americans, taking on President Clinton’s welfare reform and conservative attacks on amnesty programs for illegal immigrants. It is a skill she learned from her Bolivian father, who rounded up friends to send letters to Congress to opposed various bills.
A former organizer who has never served directly in government, Munoz will bring her passion and organizing skills to the White House as director of intergovernmental affairs, where she will work with municipal and state governments. Munoz’s appointment was praised by the left, but has been ferociously attacked by the right. A guest host on Rush Limbaugh’s show described Munoz as an “amnesty fetishist” and blogger Doug Ross accused Munoz of “seeking the overthrow of the U.S. government.”Doug Ross Web site
She is now one of the highest-ranking Hispanic officials in the White House.
She supported parts of the 2007 Comprehensive Immigration Reform Act, particularly the measure that would have created a clear path to citizenship to illegal immigrants. However, La Raza wrote it would not support any bill unless it included “a path to citizenship for the current undocumented population; the creation of new legal channels for future immigrant workers; a reduction of family immigration backlogs; and the protection of civil rights and civil liberties.
Michael Blake
http://www.whorunsgov.com/Profiles/Michael_Blake
Associate Director, White House Office of Public Engagement/Deputy Associate Director, Office of Intergovernmental Affairs
In his current position, Blake is responsible for coordinating outreach efforts to elected officials at the county and state levels, except for governors. He also spends a lot of time reaching out to African-American communities throughout the country, addressing issues like education, jobs and health care.WhoRunsGov.com Interview with Michael Blake, October 7, 2009.
One of Blake’s main job responsibilities is African-American outreach, an issue that he said he cares deeply about. From a policy standpoint, Blake said there are some major problems he hopes to address through talking with the community and discovering its needs.
“There are structural inequalities that exist,” he said. “You have educational disparities that are out there. You have minority business practices and fairness issues that you’re constantly having to deal with…How do you educate people about green jobs and the green economy of the future? How do you make sure that people are aware of how to get H1N1 vaccinations?”WhoRunsGov.com Interview with Michael Blake, October 7, 2009.
Brian Bond
Deputy Director of the White House Office of Public Engagement
Bond has an extensive background in constituency outreach and coalition bridge-building. Most recently he served as the National Constituency Director for the Obama for America Campaign in Chicago, Illinois. Prior to that, he served as the Executive Director of the Democratic National Committee’s Gay and Lesbian Leadership Council. He also served several years as the Executive Director of the Gay and Lesbian Victory Fund, an organization committed to training and electing Out LGBT candidates for public office. A former Executive Director of the Missouri Democratic Party, Bond is a Missouri native has a degree in Public Administration from Missouri State University in Springfield, Missouri.
Deputy Director of the White House Office of Public Engagement
Wicks has a long history in grassroots organizing and civic engagement. Most recently she was the Director of the Renew America Together effort (serve.gov), the call to service issued by then President-elect Obama. She also served on the Obama for America campaign in a variety of roles, including California Field Director and Missouri State Director, and helped develop the national grassroots field strategy. She has also worked in the labor movement, fighting for better health care and wages for disenfranchised workers. She is originally from California and graduated with a double major in Political Science and History from the University of Washington.
Big Hollywood reported:
On August 10th, the National Endowment for the Arts, the White House Office of Public Engagement, and the Corporation for National and Community Service hosted a conference call with a handpicked arts group. This arts group played a key role in Obama’s arts effort during his election campaign, as declared by the organizers of the call, and many on the call played a role in the now famous Obama Hope poster.
Much of the talk on the conference call was a build up to what the National Endowment for the Arts (NEA) was specifically asking of this group. In the following segment, Buffy Wicks, Deputy Director of the White House Office of Public Engagement, clearly identifies this arts group as a pro-Obama collective and warns them of some “specific asks” that will be delivered later in the meeting.
Big Hollywood has the audio from the call posted at the link above.
Canada Free Press reported:
http://www.canadafreepress.com/index.php/article/14954
The story comes from Patrick Courrielche of Andrew Breitbart’s Big Hollywood.
What’s new here is the proof Courrielche just now revealed that the Obama White House was actually participating in and coordinating the conference call.
It turns out Buffy Wicks, deputy director of President Obama’s Office of Public Engagement, was on the teleconference call.
Wicks is a political operative who has worked with ACORN.
My sources in the progressive movement say Wicks handled the Obama campaign in Missouri last year. Obama lost in Missouri and activists in that state and people within the Obama campaign placed the blame for the defeat squarely on her shoulders.
After failing to win Missouri for Obama, Wicks had a very hard time finding a job but somehow she landed a job in the Obama White House. It’s unclear how she did that.
Wicks used to work for Wake Up Wal-Mart (wakeupwalmart.com), which is not a formal affiliate of ACORN but is an ACORN-sponsored spinoff group. The group works very closely with ACORN and is modeled after ACORN’s own anti-Wal-Mart affiliate W*A*R*N* (Wal-Mart Alliance for Reform Now).
Wake Up Wal-Mart entered into a national partnership with ACORN in 2005. In a Wake Up Wal-Mart press release from 2005, ACORN national president Maude Hurd said: “This is a new day in the fight to change Wal-Mart. We have created an unprecedented, bottom-up force for change which will demonstrate why Wal-Mart needs to change now.”
The group’s legal name is Change Wal-Mart Association. It has a Federal Employer Identification Number (FEIN) of 20-2643179. It is a 501(c)(5) nonprofit, which means it is a labor-oriented organization. The group was formed in 2006 but no tax return (IRS Form 990) is available for the group at guidestar.org. This is unusual.
Donations to the group do not appear in philanthropy databases. Fortune reports that the group is funded entirely by UFCW.
Nexis reports that its office address is 1775 K St. NW, Washington DC 20006. This is the same address as the United Food and Commercial Workers International Union (UFCW). This is not surprising because Wake Up Wal-Mart is a project of UFCW.
Wicks is identified as a Wake Up Wal-Mart employee in a press release issued by the group, saying the “principles for change” letter was personally handed to Lee Scott by a WakeUpWalMart.com staffer, Buffy Wicks.
Maybe this is why ACORN, unions, special interest groups and illegal immigrants can be heard by this administration and the good hardworking citizens of America can’t. Perhaps the department would be more transparent by borrowing Orwell’s title of Ministry of Truth.
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Council of Foreign Relations- Complicit in the Death of US Sovereignty
The Council on Foreign relations makes no secret of propelling us headlong and on purpose toward the end of our sovereignty. I have presented here items taken from their website. It is of the utmost importance you make yourself familiar with their agenda and the names of members who have taken us to this place and time. Members here are government officials, past and present, as well as business leaders, media figures, and many you do not know. Watchdogs will find this list valuable. After studying Agenda 21, Bilderburg, Trilateral Commission, and now Council on Foreign Relations, I can tell you without hesitation it is a David and Goliath battle for our freedom and our liberty. It’s us against them with no time to spare. Please call your representatives and senators and tell them you know and you will not permit them to give our sovereignty away. The joke is on us. It seems while we were working to be good citizens and good parents, they were laughing at us and plotting behind our back. The problem is we are now on the brink and about to fall into the crevasse of one world order.
Items of interest found on their website:
Crisis Guide:Global Governance Monitor
The link above includes a short, but interesting, video telling us the challenge of global governance has never been more imperative. We need to adapt current institutions or develop new ones, integrating new players. It says the interactive player will show you how they are doing in advancing the cause of global governance.
The Program on International Institutions and Global Governance (IIGG) at the Council on Foreign Relations (CFR) is supported by a generous grant from the Robina Foundation. It aims to identify the institutional requirements for effective multilateral cooperation in the twenty-first century. The program is motivated by recognition that the architecture of global governance-largely reflecting the world as it existed in 1945-has not kept pace with fundamental changes in the international system. These shifts include the spread of transnational challenges, the rise of new powers, and the mounting influence of nonstate actors. Existing multilateral arrangements thus provide an inadequate foundation for addressing many of today’s most pressing threats and opportunities and for advancing U.S. national and broader global interests.
Given these trends, U.S. policymakers and other interested actors require rigorous, independent analysis of current structures of multilateral cooperation, and of the promises and pitfalls of alternative institutional arrangements. The IIGG program meets these needs by analyzing the strengths and weaknesses of existing multilateral institutions and proposing reforms tailored to new international circumstances.
The IIGG fulfills its mandate by:
· Engaging CFR fellows in research on improving existing and building new frameworks to address specific global challenges-including climate change, the proliferation of weapons of mass destruction, transnational terrorism, and global health-and disseminating the research through books, articles, Council Special Reports, and other outlets;
· Bringing together influential foreign policymakers, scholars, and CFR members to debate the merits of international regimes and frameworks at meetings in New York, Washington, DC, and other select cities;
· Hosting roundtable series whose objectives are to inform the foreign policy community of today’s international governance challenges and breed inventive solutions to strengthen the world’s multilateral bodies; and
· Providing a state-of-the-art Web presence as a resource to the wider foreign policy community on issues related to the future of global governance.
The attached concept note summarizes the rationale for the program on global governance, describes potential areas of research and policy engagement, and outlines the envisioned products and activities. We believe that the research and policy agenda outlined here constitutes a significant contribution to U.S. and international deliberations on the requirements for world order in the twenty-first century.
Other interactive video programs through the Council on Foreign Relations you will find equally as interesting are:
Crisis Guide:The Global Economy
Council on Foreign Relations Official Documents for your personal library:
United Nations Climate Change Science Compendium, 2009
G20: Present at the Creation of a New Economic Order
UN Security Council Resolution 1887, Non-proliferation
http://www.cfr.org/about/membership/
Corporate Membership
The Council on Foreign Relations is a national membership organization. There are two groups of members, life and term members. Term members must be between the ages of 30 and 36 at the time of their application, and term memberships are limited to five years. Here is a summary of the membership process:
- A candidate for life membership must be nominated in writing by one Council member and supported by a minimum of three other individuals (maximum of four supporting letters). The supporting letters do not need to be from Council members, but letters from members are strongly encouraged.
- A term membership candidate must be nominated by one Council member and supported by a minimum of two other individuals (maximum of three supporting letters). Candidates applying for the November 1, 2009 deadline must be between the ages of 30 and 36 on January 1, 2010.
- Prospective candidates should contact the Membership Office to receive a link to the online application program, where they can enter biographical information and a curriculum vitae or chronological resume.
- Each candidate will be prompted to enter the email addresses of his or her nominator and supporters. All nominators and supporters will be emailed a link to the website where letters can be posted securely and will only be visible to the Membership Committee. Letters will also be accepted via applications@cfr.org.
- Membership is restricted to U.S. citizens (native-born or naturalized) and permanent residents who have applied to become citizens. If foreign born, a candidate must submit a statement that he or she has been naturalized or is a permanent resident who has made formal application for citizenship.
- Deadlines for receipt of all materials for prospective life members are March 1 and October 1. For prospective term members, the deadline is November 1.
Members of the Council’s Board of Directors and Membership Committee are precluded from nominating, seconding, and writing supporting letters on any candidate’s behalf.
Life Membership
Quality, diversity, and balance are the key objectives sought by the Council in the composition of its membership. New members are named twice a year by the Board of Directors, which invites individuals to join based on recommendations by the Membership Committee. To be considered by the Membership Committee, candidates must be nominated for membership by a Council member. Please contact the Membership Office for a roster of current members.
In each round of membership selection, the Membership Committee considers significantly more candidates than there are vacancies; therefore, it is inevitable that the names of some candidates will appear before the committee on several occasions. Given the high level of the competition, some candidates may never be elected even though they may exemplify the individual qualifications outlined below.
For further information about applying for life membership, please contact Scott Bradbury, Program Coordinator, Membership Affairs, +1-212-434-9484 or sbradbury@cfr.org.
Term Membership
The Stephen M. Kellen Term Member Program encourages promising young leaders to engage in a sustained conversation on international affairs and U.S. foreign policy. The program allows younger members to interact with seasoned foreign-policy experts and participate in a wide variety of events designed especially for them. Each year a new class of term members, between the ages of 30 and 36, is elected to a five-year membership term. Committees of term members in New York and Washington, DC, advise the Council leadership on the programs that are of particular interest to younger members.
The term members enjoy a full range of activities, including events with high-profile speakers, an annual Term Member Conference, roundtables, trips to financial and governmental institutions around the country, and one week-long study trip abroad every two years.
For further information about applying for term membership, please contact M. Kristy Clark, Program Associate, Membership Affairs, +1-212-434-9491 or mclark@cfr.org.
Application Requirements
- Completion of online application (nominee information and curriculum vitae or chronological resume).
- Letter of nomination from a Council member.
- Three supporting letters (two supporting letters for term membership applications).
- The Membership office will accept letters through the online application program as well as via applications@cfr.org. Emailed letters must include electronic signature/letterhead or must be supplemented with a signed hardcopy sent via mail or fax.
Rules and Regulations to Keep in Mind
A candidate’s nominator bears the chief responsibility for seeing to it that filing deadlines for a candidacy are met and that all required documents are submitted to the Council’s Membership Office in a timely manner. Candidates and/or their nominators are responsible for securing seconding letters within the content guidelines below. Council members are advised to commit themselves to supporting a candidacy only when they can fairly meet the requirements of the process and the expectations of the candidates who depend on them for assistance. Please also note:
- Council membership is restricted to United States citizens or permanent residents of the United States who have made application to become citizens. If foreign-born, the candidate must submit a statement that he or she has been naturalized or is a permanent resident who has made a formal application for citizenship.
- Members of the Council’s Board of Directors and Membership Committee are precluded from nominating, seconding, and writing supporting letters on any candidate’s behalf.
- A member who is a spouse, close relative (such as parent, brother or sister, cousin, etc.) or near in-law of a candidate may not nominate or second that candidate for membership in the Council. Members should also refrain from writing on behalf of clients.
- Members should write only in support of candidates whom they know well. Additionally, members are encouraged to make comparative judgments about candidates, where appropriate. The Membership Committee also advises members to write no more than two letters per round (either one nominating letter and one seconding letter, or two seconding letters).
- Council visiting fellows are prohibited from applying for membership until they have completed their fellowship tenure.
- The seconding letters do not need to be from Council members, but letters from members are strongly encouraged. It is recommended that at least one letter from a current or former professional colleague be included.
We would like to salute the Australian website Biblebelievers for compiling the following list of members: The list can be found at:
Read Full Post | Make a Comment ( None so far )Council of Foreign Relations Members M-Z
We would like to salute the Australian website Biblebelievers for compiling the following list of members: The list can be found at:
http://www.biblebelievers.org.au/cfrall1.htm
Christopher Yi-Wen Ma CFR/92
Marcus Mabry CFR
Raymond Edwin Mabus, Jr. CFR
David McAdams CFR/92
William Gage McAfee CFR/92
Jeff Olivarius McAllister CFR/92
Singleton B. McAllister CFR
Douglas MacArthur II CFR/84
John D. & Catherine T. MacArthur CFR/92
John R. MacArthur CFR/21
Jennifer Toolin McAuliffe CFR/92
Thomas Bayard McCabe CFR
Barry R. McCaffrey CFR
Cynthia Lillian McCaffrey CFR
John S. McCain III (R-Az) CFR
H. Carl McCall CFR
Thomas McCance CFR
Edward McCann CFR
Patrick F. McCartan CFR
John W. McCarter Jr. CFR
James P. McCarthy (Gen) CFR/92
John G. McCarthy CFR/92
Paul B. McCarthy CFR
Robert E. McCarthy CFR/84
John F. McCauley CFR
A. Brunson MacChesney III CFR
Stanley A. McChrystal CFR
Tonya D. McClary CFR
John H. McClement CFR/21
Robert M. McClintock CFR
John J. McCloy CFR/92
John Jay McCloy II CFR/BB/53
Charles Peter McColough CFR/85
John Alex McCone CFR
Michael W. McConnel CFR/92
Charles F. MacCormack CFR/92
Elizabeth J. McCormack CFR/85
James McCormack, Jr. BB/CFR
Brooks McCormick CFR/85
David H. McCormick CFR
Vance C. McCormick CFR/21
Donald G. McCouch CFR/92
Paul Winston McCracken CFR/BB/TC/88
Dave K. McCurdy (D-Ok) CFR/92
John D. McCutcheon CFR
Joseph M. McDaniel, Jr. CFR
James A. McDermott (D-Wa) CFR
Walsh McDermott CFR
Sean Daniel McDevitt CFR
J. Carlisle MacDonald CFR
Gordon J. F. MacDonald CFR/85
Shawn A. MacDonald CFR
Alonzo L. McDonald CFR/85
James G. McDonald CFR/21
Randal B. McDonald CFR/92
Tom McDonald CFR
William J. McDonough CFR/BB/92
Gary E. MacDougal CFR
Edward D. McDougal, Jr. CFR
Myres S. McDougal CFR
Gay J. McDougall CFR/85
David W. MacEachron CFR/92
Joan M. McEntee CFR
Kathleen Troia McFarland CFR/88
Ross A. McFarland CFR
Jennifer A. McFarlane CFR
Robert C. McFarlane (Bud) CFR/92
Emily MacFarquhar CFR/TC/87
Roderick MacFarquhar CFR/92
Patricia Ann McFate CFR/85
Michael A. McFaul CFR
Cappy R. McGarr CFR
Gates White McGarrah CFR/21
Gale W. McGee CFR/BB/88
George C. McGee CFR/BB
George Crews McGhee CFR/BB/92
David E. McGiffert CFR/92
John F. McGillicuddy CFR
Adrien MacGillivray CFR
George Stanley McGovern CFR/92
Alan McGowan CFR/92
Eugene R. McGrath CFR/92
Margaret McGrath CFR/92
James H, McGraw, Jr. CFR
James H. McGraw CFR/21
Douglas MacGregor CFR/92
Ian K. MacGregor CFR/TC/84
Constantine E. McGuire CFR/21
Raymond J. McGuire CFR/92
William McGurn CFR
Thomas R. McHale CFR/88
Gracia Machel CFR
Donald F. McHenry CFR/BB/85
Fritz Machlup CFR
William F. Machold CFR
John McHugh CFR/21
Malcolm A. MacIntyre CFR
Frank Cary Macioce CFR
Murdoch MacIver CFR
Kathryn S. Mack CFR
Leo S. MacKay Jr. CFR
Vernon McKay CFR
James W. McKee Jr CFR/85
Katharine W. Mckee CFR/85
Porter McKeever CFR/92
Elizabeth A. McKeon CFR/92
Eileen R. Mackevich CFR
John K. McKinley CFR
Robert M. McKinney CFR/84
Myra S. McKitrick CFR/92
Thomas H. McKitrick CFR
Roy MacLaren CFR/92
Thomas F. McLarty III CFR
Charles James McLaughlin CFR
David T. McLaughlin CFR/84
Donald H. McLaughlin CFR
Dore Ann McLaughlin CFR/92
John E. McLaughlin CFR
Bruce K. MacLaury CFR/TC/84
Donald H. McLean, Jr. CFR
Mora L. McLean CFR
Sheila Avrin McLean CFR/92
Jon Blythe McLin CFR/84
Darrin Michael McMahon CFR
Kit McMahon CFR/88
Doyle McManus CFR
Jason D. McManus CFR/88
Whitney MacMillan CFR/92
Douglas McMinn CFR
Kathleen R. McNamara CFR
Robert Strange McNamara CFR/BB/TC/84
Thomas McNamara CFR
Thomas L. McNaugher CFR
John T. McNaughton CFR/BB
Francis J. McNeil CFR/92
John H. McNeill CFR/92
Robert McNeill CFR/84
Michael J. McNerney CFR
John D. Macomber CFR/92
William Butts Macomber CFR
Merrill A. McPeak (Gen) CFR/88
Brian C. McPeek CFR
Harry C. McPherson Jr CFR/92
M. Peter McPherson CFR/92
Lawrence C. McQuade CFR/92
Samuel McRoberts CFR/21
Ewen Cameron MacVeagh CFR
Lincoln MacVeagh CFR
Robert S.McWade CFR
Robert M. Macy Jr. CFR/92
William P. Maddox CFR
H.R. Maddux CFR
Arturo Madrid CFR/88
Nieto Rodrigo Madrigal CFR/TC/92
Mark Maeda CFR/92
Shonosuke Maeda CFR/92
August Maffry CFR/92
Peter A. Magowan CFR/92
John D. Maguire CFR/85
Walter N. Maguire CFR
Fred K. Mahaffey CFR/84
Mark S. Mahaney CFR
Kishore Mahbubani CFR/92
Thomas G. Mahnken CFR
Catherine F. Mahoney CFR
Margaret E. Mahoney CFR/92
Thomas H. Mahoney IV CFR/92
Vincent A. Mai CFR
Charles S. Maier CFR/88
Scott Mainwaring CFR/TC/87
Minoru Makihara CFR/92
Christopher J. Makins CFR/92
William P. Mako CFR/92
Pedro Malan CFR
Frederic V. Malek CFR/88
Clement B. Malin CFR/92
Tom Malinowski CFR
Richard Mallery CFR/84
Severo Mallet-Prevost CFR/21
Robert L. Mallett CFR
Robert Malley CFR
Harry Mallinson CFR
George W. Mallory CFR
Walter H. Mallory CFR/45
Harald B. Malmgren CFR/84
Philippa Malmgren CFR
Peoli Isidoro Malmierca CFR/85
Kim Malone CFR
Peter Malone CFR/92
David R. Malpass CFR
Mahmoud A. Mamdani CFR
Charles T. Manatt CFR
Marie Antoinette Manca CFR/85
Michael E. Mandelbaum CFR
John D. Mangels CFR/92
Lewis Manilow CFR/92
Audrey Forbes Manley CFR
Hillary P. Mann CFR
James H. Mann CFR
Michael D. Mann CFR/92
Thomas C. Mann CFR/88
Bayless Manning CFR/88
Robert J Manning CFR
Irwin Manoim CFR/85
Felix N. Mansager CFR/85
Edward Deering Mansfield CFR
Warren Demian Manshel CFR/92
Jim Manzi CFR
J. Eugene Marans CFR/87
Louis C. Marburg CFR/21
Delgado Carlos March CFR/88
David Marchick CFR
John E. Marcom CFR/88
Anna Patricia Marcucci CFR
John Arthur Marcum CFR/85
Stanley Marcus CFR
Carl Marcy CFR/92
Murrey Marder CFR
John J. Maresca CFR
Luis Munoz Marin CFR
David I. Margolis CFR/87
Roger A. Marinzoli CFR
Caputo Dante Mario CFR/92
David Everett Mark CFR/85
Hans Micheal Mark CFR
Julius Mark CFR
Rebecca P. Mark CFR
Lester Markel CFR
Michele G. Markoff CFR/85
Andrew Marks CFR/92
Jonathan B. Marks CFR
Leonard H. Marks CFR/92
Paul A. Marks CFR/92
Russell E. Marks Jr. CFR/84
Ann Roell Markusen CFR
Alice Tepper Marlin CFR/92
Theodore R. Marmor CFR/85
John C. Marous CFR/92
Phebe A. Marr CFR/88
Stephen Marris CFR/92
Donald Baird Marron CFR/92
Tom F. Marsh CFR
Robert E. Marshak CFR
Andrew W. Marshall CFR/92
Anthony D. Marshall CFR/92
Charles Burton Marshall CFR/92
Clifford B. Marshall CFR
Dale Rogers Marshall CFR
Catherine Marshall CFR/92
F. Ray Marshall CFR/90
Katherine Marshall CFR
Zachary Blake Marshall CFR
Elizabeth Martella CFR/92
Daniel R. Martin CFR/92
Edwin M. Martin CFR/92
Joan Martin-Brown CFR/TC/92
Lisa L. Martin CFR
Lynn M. Martin CFR
Malcolm W. Martin CFR/92
Mary Ellen Martin CFR/92
Susan Forbes Martin CFR
William F. Martin CFR/92
William McChesney Martin, Jr. CFR/84
Gilles Martinet CFR/92
Armando Bravo Martinez CFR
Vilma S. Martinez CFR/TC/84
Ebehard Martini CFR/92
Joseph A. Martino CFR
Leo S. Martinuzzi Jr. CFR/92
Kati Marton CFR/92
William W. Marvel CFR
Anthony William Marx CFR/88
Mpho Mashinini CFR/92
Michael T. Masin CFR/92
John W. Masland CFR/92
Edward S. Mason CFR/BB
Elvis L. Mason CFR/84
Gregory Mason CFR/21
L. Camille Massey CFR/92
Walter E. Massey CFR
Suzanne Massie CFR/88
Elisa C. Massimino CFR
Michael Mastanduno CFR/85
John E. Masten CFR/TC/84
Carlton A. Masters CFR
Rui Mateus CFR/92
Michael J. Matheson CFR
Edward J. Mathews CFR
Jessica (Tuchman) Mathews CFR/92
Michael S. Mathews CFR/88
Sylvia M. Mathews CFR
William R. Mathews CFR
Charles McCormick Mathias, Jr. (R-Md) CFR/BB/92
Edward J. Mathias CFR
Brian Pierre Mathis CFR
Jack F. Matlock Jr. CFR/88
Robert T. Matsui (D-Ca) CFR/TC/92
Naotaka Matsukata CFR
Michiya Matsukawa CFR/88
Tama Matsuoka CFR/92
William B. Matteson CFR/92
Eugene A. Matthews CFR/92
John C. Matthews CFR
Markel Matthews CFR
Graham D. Mattison CFR
Gale A. Mattox CFR/TC/92
Albrecht Matuschka CFR/TC/92
Daniel C. Matuszewski CFR
Hanns W. Maull CFR/85
Carlyle E. Maw CFR/92
Andre Maximov CFR
Kenneth Robert Maxwell CFR/85
A. Wilfred May CFR
Clifford D. May CFR/88
Ernest R. May CFR/84
George 0. May CFR/27
Michael M. May CFR/88
Oliver May CFR
Stacy May CFR
Claudette M. Mayer CFR/92
Ferdinand L. Mayer CFR
Gerald M. Mayer CFR
Gerald M. Mayer, Jr. CFR/84
Lawrence A. Mayer CFR/92
Alice E. Mayhew CFR/92
C. William Maynes, Jr. CFR
Charles William Maynes CFR/BB
Robert C. Maynard CFR/88
Charles William Maynes CFR/84
Frederico Zaragoza Mayor CFR/TC/92
Michael J. Mazarr CFR
Jay Mazur CFR/TC/92
Jon Meacham CFR
Dana G. Mead CFR/85
Walter Russell Mead CFR
Dennis L. Meadows CFR/92
Donella H. Meadows CFR
Jeanne Terry Meadows CFR
Robert F. Meagher CFR/92
John J. Mearsheimer CFR
John F. Meck CFR
David S. Medina CFR
Kathryn B. Medina CFR
Mark C. Medish CFR
Richard Medley CFR
Sharon I. Meers CFR/88
Ahmed Esmat Abedel Meguid CFR/92
Ghebre Selassie Mehreteab CFR/92
Ved Mehta CFR/92
Charles F. Meissner CFR/92
Doris M. Meissner CFR/92
Irene W. Meister CFR/92
James E. Mejia CFR
Eric D. K. Melby CFR
Judy Hendren Mello CFR/92
George R. Melloan CFR/92
Richard A. Melville CFR/92
Sarah E. Mendelson CFR
Jose F. Mendez CFR
Saul H. Mendlovitz CFR/92
Roberto G. Mendoza CFR
Carl Braun Menges CFR
John Roger Menke CFR/84
S. Stanwood Menken CFR/21
Rajan Menon CFR/92
Livingston T. Merchant CFR/TC/84
H. C. L. Merillat CFR
Claire Sechler Merkel CFR
Christian Merkling CFR
Cesare Merlini CFR/88
Theodor Meron CFR/92
John E. Merow CFR/88
Philip Merrill CFR/88
Jack Neil Merritt (Gen) CFR/92
Duncan Merriwether CFR
Zoltan Merszei CFR/92
Julie Ann Mertus CFR
Charles Merz CFR
Carmelo Mesa-Lago CFR/92
Matthew S. Meselson CFR/90
Richard A. Meserve CFR/92
F. Andy Messing Jr. CFR
Zach P. Messitte CFR
William Curtis Messner Jr. CFR/92
Ricardo A. Mestres, Jr. CFR
George Rich Metcalf CFR/88
Ruben F. Mettler CFR/85
Herman A. Metz CFR/21
Barry Metzger CFR
Herman A. Metzger CFR
Jamie Frederic Metzl CFR
Carl J. Meyer CFR
Charles A. Meyer CFR/92
Charles Q. Meyer CFR/84
Cord Meyer, Jr. CFR/92
Edward C. Meyer (Shy) CFR/88
Eugene Meyer CFR
John Robert Meyer Jr. CFR/21
John M. Meyer Jr. CFR
Karl E. Meyer CFR
Katherine Meyer CFR/BB/TC
Laurence H. Meyer CFR
Michael Ryder Meyer CFR
Andreas Meyerlandrut CFR/92
Harold J. Meyerman CFR/85
Adam Meyerson CFR/92
Martin Meyerson CFR
Sidney E. Mezes CFR/21
Marguerite Michaels CFR
Sig Mickelson CFR/92
Ellen P. Mickiewicz CFR/85
Drew Middleton CFR/92
Elizabeth Midgley CFR/88
John Midgley CFR/92
Harold Midtbo CFR
Eugene B. Mihaly CFR/92
Robbins Milbank CFR
John G. Milburn CFR/21
Gwendolyn Mikell CFR/92
Edward L. Miles CFR/92
Judith B. Milestone CFR
D. G. Millar CFR
Mark J. Millard CFR/84
Anja Miller CFR
Arjay Miller CFR/TC
Barbara Miller CFR/90
Benjamin R. Miller CFR
Charles D. Miller CFR/92
Christopher D. Miller CFR/92
David Charles Miller Jr. CFR/92
David Hunter Miller CFR/21
Debra L. Miller CFR
Edward G. Miller, Jr. CFR
Francis P. Miller CFR
Franklin C. Miller CFR/85
Frederic A. Miller CFR/92
J. Irwin Miller CFR/85
Judith Miller (NYT) CFR/92
Judith A. Miller CFR/92
Ken Miller (Credit Suisse First Boston) CFR
Layli Miller CFR
Linda B. Miller CFR/92
Marcia E. Miller CFR
Matthew L. Miller CFR
Paul David Miller CFR/92
Paul L. Miller CFR/84
Paul R. Miller, Jr. CFR
Roberta Balstad Miller CFR
Scott L. Miller CFR
Steven E. Miller CFR/92
William B. Miller CFR
William Green Miller CFR/84
William J. Miller CFR
Michelle Beth Miller-Adams CFR
Allan R. Millett CFR/88
John A. Millington CFR/92
Clark B. Millikan CFR
Max F. Millikan CFR
John S. Millis CFR
Walter Millis CFR
Bradford Mills CFR/92
Karen Gordon Mills CFR
Susan Linda Mills CFR/88
Helen Milner CFR/92
Valerie A. Mims CFR
Nancy-Ann Min CFR/92
Steven M. Miner CFR/88
Clark H. Minor CFR
Harold B. Minor CFR
Newton Norman Minow CFR/92
Daniel R. Mintz CFR
Lourdes R. Miranda CFR
Frank J. Mirkow CFR
Yehudah Mirsky CFR
Alexander V. Mishkin CFR
Arthur M. Mitchell III CFR
Charles E. Mitchell CFR
George H. Mitchell Jr. CFR
George J. Mitchell (D-Me) CFR/92
Jacquelyn A. Mitchell CFR/88
James P. Mitchell CFR
Sidney A. Mitchell CFR
Wandra Mitchell CFR
Wesley C. Mitchell CFR/TC/27
David M. Mize CFR/TC
Isamu Miyazaki CFR/TC/92
Kiichi Miyazawa CFR/TC/92
Masaya Miyoshi CFR/85
Jan V. Mladek CFR/92
Kiichi Mochizuki CFR/85
Mike Masato Mochizuki CFR/92
Leo Model CFR
Sherwood G. Moe CFR/TC/84
George D. Moffett CFR
Yuzaburo Mogi CFR/88
Dominique Moisi CFR/88
Walter Thomas Molano CFR
Lisa Molho CFR/92
Edgar R. Molina CFR
Susan K. Molinari CFR
John V Moller Jr. CFR/92
Thomas E. Monaghan CFR
Walter Fritz Mondale CFR/BB/TC/84
Steven Monde CFR/92
Ernest J. Moniz CFR
Hunter K. Monroe CFR/92
George Cranwell Montgomery CFR
Mark C. Montgomery CFR
Parker G. Montgomery CFR/92
Philip O'Bryan Montgomery III CFR/TC/84
Robert H. Montgomery CFR/21
Mario Monti CFR/92
John M. Montias CFR
Joyce Lewinger Moock CFR/92
Carol Baldwin Moody CFR
Jim Moody CFR/92
William S. Moody CFR/84
Ben T. Moore CFR
Edward C. Moore CFR/21
Edward F. Moore CFR
George S. Moore CFR
Hugh Moore CFR
John J. Moore, Jr. CFR
John M. Moore CFR/92
John Norton Moore CFR/92
Jonathan Moore CFR/85
Julia A. Moore CFR
Paul Moore Jr. (Bishop) CFR
Maurice T. Moore CFR/92
Robert A. Moore CFR
Paul Moore, Jr. CFR/92
Walden Moore CFR
William T. Moore CFR
Thomas S. Moorman Jr. (Gen) CFR
George E. Moose CFR/88
Richard M. Moose CFR/92
Alberto J. Mora CFR
Antonio G. Mora CFR
Milinda Moragoda CFR
Theodore H. Moran CFR/84
William E. Moran, Jr. CFR
Andrew M. Moravcsik CFR/88
Edwina Moreton CFR/92
David E. Morey CFR/85
Cecil Morgan CFR/92
D. P. Morgan CFR
George A. Morgan CFR
Henry Sturgis Morgan CFR
Lee L. Morgan CFR/84
Shepard Morgan CFR
Thomas E. Morgan D-PA CFR/84
Morgan Guaranty Trust CFR/92
Oskar Morgenstern CFR
Hans J. Morgenthau CFR
Lucinda L. Franks Morgenthau CFR/TC/84
Henry Morgenthau, Sr. CFR/21
Akio Morita CFR/92
James William Morley CFR/92
Gene P. Morrell CFR/92
Bailey Morris-Eck CFR/92
Grinnell Morris CFR/92
Max K. Morris CFR/92
Milton D. Morris CFR/92
Roland S. Morris CFR/21
Lloyd N. Morrisett CFR/85
Arthur C. Morrissey CFR
David A. Morse CFR
Edward L. Morse CFR/92
F. Bradford Morse CFR/92
Kenneth P. Morse CFR/87
Gene P. Morrell CFR
David H. Mortimer CFR
Louis Morton CFR
Robert Adam Mosbacher CFR
Teed Michael Moseley CFR
Philip E. Mosely CFR/92
Alfred H. Moses CFR/88
Michael David Mosettig CFR/92
Kenneth A. Moskow CFR
Michael H. Moskow CFR
James N. Moskowitz CFR
Ambler H. Moss Jr. CFR/90
David A. Moss CFR
Richard H. Moss CFR/88
Joel W. Motley CFR/TC/87
Moriyuki Motono CFR/92
John L. Mott CFR/90
Roy P. Mottahedeh CFR
Daniel T. Motulsky CFR
Lucia Mouat CFR/90
Alexander Motyl CFR/88
David C. Mowery CFR/85
Bill D. Moyers CFR/BB/92
Daniel Patrick Moynihan (D-NY) CFR/92
John Edwin Mroz CFR/88
Daniel H. Mudd CFR
Henry T. Mudd CFR
Margaret Farris Mudd CFR/87
Steven J. Mufson CFR/88
Robert G. Mugabe CFR/92
Malcolm Muir CFR/TC/84
Eusebio M. Mujal-Leon CFR/TC/84
Takashi Mukaibo CFR/92
David C. Mulford CFR/90
William David Mulholland Jr. CFR
Henry Muller (Time Magazine) CFR/84
Steven Muller CFR/92
James C. Mulvenon CFR
Carl E. Mundy Jr. CFR/92
Edwin S. Munger CFR/88
George Munoz CFR
Marin Luis Munoz CFR
Dana G. Munro CFR
Richard J Munro CFR/88
George B. Munroe CFR/92
Vernon Munroe, Jr. CFR/TC/84
Henry Lee Munson CFR
Preben Munthe CFR/92
Winthrop R. Munyan CFR/TC/84
Emily Moto Murase CFR
Jiro Murase CFR/TC/92
Joshua Muravchik CFR/TC
Forrest D. Murden, Jr. CFR
Rupert Murdoch CFR
Deroy Murdock CFR
William F. Murdy CFR
Klaus Murmann CFR/TC/92
George Murnane CFR/21
Minoru Murofushi CFR/92
Caryle Marie Murphy CFR
Donald R. Murphy CFR
Ewell E. Murphy, Jr. CFR
Franklin D. Murphy CFR
Grayson M. P. Murphy CFR/84
Joseph S. Murphy CFR/92
Richard W. Murphy CFR/92
Robert Daniel Murphy CFR/BB
Sean David Murphy CFR/92
Thomas S. Murphy CFR
Allan E. Murray (Mobil) CFR/TC/84
Douglas P. Murray CFR/92
Ian P. Murray CFR
Janice L. Murray CFR/TC/92
Leonard Murray II CFR
Lori Esposito Murray CFR/TC/87
Lowell Murray CFR/92
Robert J. Murray CFR
Edward R. Murrow CFR
Martha Twitchell Muse CFR/84
Yoweri Kaguta Museveni CFR/92
Edmund S. Muskie CFR/92
Denys P. Myers CFR
Toby S. Myerson CFR
Arnold Nachmanoff CFR/92
Michael L. Nacht CFR/88
M. Ishaq Nadiri CFR/TC/87
John A. Nagl CFR
Arnold Nachmanoff CFR/92
Michael L. Nacht CFR/88
Ishaq M. Nadiri CFR/87
Yonosuke Nagai CFR/TC/92
Elichi Nagasue CFR/92
Andrew Nagorski CFR/92
Zygmunt Nagoriski CFR/92
Mitri J. Najjar CFR/TC/92
Kaneo Nakmura CFR/TC/92
Toshio Nakamura CFR/92
K. A. Namkung CFR/TC/92
Karl-Heniz Narjes CFR/85
Raymond Donald Nasher CFR
John W. Nason CFR/84
Salim Nasr CFR/88
Marlis Nast CFR/92
Andrew J. Nathan CFR
James A. Nathan CFR/92
Robert R. Nathan CFR/92
Marc B. Nathanson CFR
Raffiq A. Nathoo CFR
Ted M. Natt CFR/92
Henry R. Nau CFR/92
Alexander Navab CFR
Rosamond Lee Naylor CFR/88
Hisham M. Nazer CFR/85
Haleh Nazeri CFR
Alfred C. Neal CFR/BB/84
Stephen L. Neal (D-NC) CFR
Thomas H. Neary CFR/92
Kevin G. Nealer CFR
Thomas H. Neary CFR
John D. Negroponte CFR/92
Aryeh Neier CFR/85
William A. Neilson CFR/21
Anne Nelson CFR
Clifford C. Nelson CFR/92
Daniel N. Nelson CFR/92
Fred M. Nelson CFR/92
Jack H. Nelson (L. A. Times) CFR
Jerry Nelson CFR/88
Marie E. Nelson CFR
Mark A. Nelson CFR/92
Merlin E. Nelson CFR/84
Robert L. Nelson, Jr. CFR
Steven C. Nelson CFR
Richard A. Nenneman CFR
Stephanie G. Neuman CFR/88
Benjamin Netanyahu CFR/88
Norman Neureiter CFR
Sigmund Neumann CFR
Richard E. Neustadt CFR/85
Esther R. Newberg CFR
Andre W. G. Newburg CFR/92
Nancy S. Newcomb CFR/92
Barbara W. Newell CFR/92
John Newhouse CFR/BB/92
Constance Barry Newman CFR
Frank N. Newman CFR
Jay H. Newman CFR
Priscilla A. Newman CFR/92
Richard T. Newman CFR/92
David Dunlop Newsom CFR/92
M. Diana H. Newton CFR
Quigg Newton, Jr. CFR/85
Edward N. Ney CFR/92
Nick J. Nicholas Jr. CFR/92
Calvin J. Nichols CFR
Carole Nichols CFR
Nancy Stephenson Nichols CFR
Rodney W. Nichols CFR/92
Thomas S. Nichols CFR
William I. Nichols CFR
Jamie E. Nicholson CFR/88
Jan Nicholson CFR
Herman W. Nickel CFR/92
A. L. Nickerson CFR
Eugene H. Nickerson CFR
Reinhold Niebuhr CFR
John M. Niehuss CFR/92
Rosemary Neaher Niehuss CFR/92
Nancy Nielsen CFR/85
Waldemar August Nielsert CFR
Claudia Nierenberg CFR
William A. Nierenberg CFR/92
A. Kenneth Nilsson CFR/92
Matthew Nimetz CFR/TC/84
Masashi Nishihara CFR/88
William A. Niskanen CFR/TC/92
Paul Henry Nitze CFR/BB
William A. Nitze CFR/92
Crystal Nix CFR
Edwin Nixon CFR/TC/92
Richard M. Nixon CFR
Ivana Astrid Nizich CFR
Eli M. Noam CFR
Luis G. Nogales CFR
Teruo Noguchi CFR/88
Janne Emilie Nolan CFR/88
Kimberly Nolan CFR/87
Marcus Noland CFR/92
Richard H. Nolte CFR/92
Frederick E. Nolting, Jr. CFR
Eric S. Nonacs CFR
Robert Harry Nooter CFR/92
William S. Norman CFR/TC/84
Grover Glenn Norquist CFR
Humphrey Norrington CFR/85
Lauris Norstad CFR/BB/92
Michael F. Northrop CFR/92
Augustus Richard Norton CFR/87
Charles Dyer Norton CFR/21
Eleanor Holmes Norton CFR/87
W. W. Norton CFR/21
Kim Richard Nossal CFR/85
Suzanne F. Nossel CFR
Berrnard D. Nossiter CFR/92
Frank W. Notestein CFR
Lucio A. Noto CFR
Michael Novak CFR/92
Barnet Nover CFR
Margaret A. Novicki CFR/85
Charles Phelps Noyes CFR/92
Henry R. Noyes CFR/21
W. Albert Noyes, Jr. CFR
Jeffrey D. Nuechterlein CFR/85
Walter Nugent CFR/84
Sam Nujoma CFR/88
Kazuo Nukazawa CFR/TC/88
Bruce Nussbaum CFR
John Nuveen CFR
J. Benjamin H. Nye CFR/92
Joseph S. Nye, Jr. CFR/92/RS/TC/BB
George W. Oakes CFR/92
John Bertram Oakes CFR
John G. H. Oakes CFR
Phyllis Elliott Oakley CFR
Robert Bigger Oakley CFR/88
Olusegun Obasanjo CFR/92
Don Oberdorfer CFR/92
Dennis J. O'Brien CFR/85
Justin O'Brien CFR
David A. Ochmanek CFR/88
Carol Ocleireacain CFR/92
Mary Ellen Oconnell CFR/88
Stephen A. Oconnell CFR/92
Roderic L. O'Connor CFR
Sandra Day O'Connor CFR/92
Walter F. O'Connor CFR/88
Philip A. Odeen CFR/92
John S. Odell CFR/92
R. S. Oelman CFR
William E. Odom CFR/92
Kevin Odonnell CFR/92
Anthony G. Oettinger CFR/92
Morris W. Offit CFR/92
J. Daniel O'Flaherty CFR/TC/84
Toshiaki Ogasawara CFR/TC/92
Akira Ogata CFR/TC/92
Sadako Ogata CFR/88
Alfred Ogden CFR/S&B/32
William S. Ogden CFR/92
Kongdan Oh CFR
Joseph A O'Hare CFR/TC/87
Sumio Okahasi CFR/TC/92
Mitsuyoshi Okano CFR/TC/88
Merle Aiko Okawara CFR
Yoshio Okawara CFR/88
Hisahiko Okazaki CFR/85
Bernard J. Okeefe CFR/TC/84
Michael Okennedy CFR/85
Daniel I. Okimoto CFR/TC/84
Saburd Okita CFR/TC/92
Michel Oksenberg CFR/TC/84
Ariyoshi Okumura CFR/92
Arthur M. Okun CFR
Herbert S. Okun CFR/92
L. Jay Oliva CFR/92
April Oliver CFR/92
Covey T. Oliver CFR/92
Howard T. Oliver CFR/21
Lionel H. Olmer CFR
Ehud Olmert CFR/92
Cecil J. Olmsted CFR/92
Leif Olsen CFR/85
Norman Olsen CFR
Lawrence J. Olson CFR/92
Ronald L. Olson CFR
William Clinton Olson CFR/92
Lee D. Olvey CFR/92
Cormac K. H. O'Malley CFR/84
Dato Abu Hassan Omar CFR/88
Thomas E. Omestad CFR/92
Michael James O'Neill CFR/84
Elizabeth Heneghan Ondaatje CFR/92
John R. Opel CFR/92
Franz M. Oppenheimer CFR/92
Fritz E. Oppenheimer CFR
Harry Frederick Oppenheimer CFR
J. Robert Oppenheimer CFR
Julius Robert Oppenheimer CFR
Michael F. Oppenheimer CFR/92
Kevin P. O'Prey CFR
John E. Orchard CFR
Diane Orentlicher CFR
Stephen A. Orlins CFR/92
Norman J. Ornstein CFR/TC/84
Robert C. Orr CFR
Peter R. Orszag CFR
Egidio Ortona CFR/88
Marian Orzechowski CFR/90
Kent H. Osband CFR/92
Earl D. Osborn CFR
Frederick H. Osborn CFR
Geo. K. Osborn, (Col.) CFR/92
John E. Osborn CFR
William Church Osborn CFR/21
William H. Osborn CFR
Lithgow Osborne CFR
Richard de J. Osborne CFR/85
Stanley de J. Osborne CFR
Robert E. Osgood CFR/92
Elise O'Shaughnessy CFR/92
Elizabeth M. Osisek CFR
Margaret Osmer-McQuade CFR/84
Peter L. W. Osnos CFR/92
Susan Sherer Osnos CFR/92
Taylor F. Ostander CFR/84
Christian Ostermann CFR
William Brian Ostlund CFR
F. Taylor Ostrander, Jr. CFR
Stephen T. Ostrander CFR
Sylvia Ostry CFR/92
Joaquin F. Otero CFR
Maurice A. Oudin CFR/21
Andrew N. Overby CFR
Geneva Overholser CFR/87
Douglas W. Overton CFR
Nina Overton CFR/TC/92
Michael S. Ovitz CFR
David M. P. Owen CFR/92
Garry Owen CFR
Henry David Owen CFR/92
Robert Bishop Owen CFR/TC/84
James W. Owens CFR
William A. Owens (Adm.) CFR/92
Bernard H. Oxman CFR
Stephen Alan Oxman CFR/92
Robert B. Oxnam CFR/84
Kenneth A. Oye CFR/84
Douglas Haines Paal CFR/88
Robert L. Paarlberg CFR/88
Pedro Pacavira CFR/88
Frank Pace, Jr. CFR
Harry P. Pachon CFR
George Randolph Packard CFR/84
Cynthia Paddock CFR/88
Vladimir Padunov CFR/85
Leslie Paffrath CFR
Carter W. Page CFR
Howard W. Page CFR/84
John H. Page CFR/88
Robert Guthrie Page CFR/S&B/22
Walter Hines Page CFR/84
Heinz R. Pagels CFR/87
Aziz Pahad CFR/88
George C. Paine II CFR/92
Abraham Pais (IASP) CFR/85
Sara V. Pais CFR/92
Hannah C. Pakula CFR/85
John Palenberg CFR/85
William Samuel Paley CFR/J/84
John G. Palfrey CFR
Edward S. Pallesen CFR
Michael Palliser CFR/92
Mark Palmer CFR/92
Norman D. Palmer CFR/92
Ronald D. Palmer CFR/92
April Palmerlee CFR
Victor H. Palmieri CFR/88
Farah A. Pandith CFR
Wolfgang K. H. Panofsky CFR/92
Kurt F. Pantzer CFR
Stewart J. Paperin CFR
Scott Edward Pardee CFR
Herbert Pardes CFR
James W. Pardew Jr. CFR
Alexandra Wood Parent CFR
Louise M. Parent CFR
H. K. Park CFR
Richard L. Park CFR
Barrett Parker CFR
Barrington Daniels Parker Jr. CFR/85
Daniel Parker CFR/92
Elizabeth Rindskopf Parker CFR
Jason H. Parker CFR/92
Jay M. Parker CFR
Karen E. Parker CFR
Karen Parker-Feld CFR
Maynard M. Parker CFR/88
Penny Parker CFR
Philo W. Parker CFR
Richard Bordeaux Parker CFR
George L. Parkhurst CFR
Roger P. Parkinson CFR/85
Michael Christopher Parks CFR
Jonathan Paris CFR
Mark Robert Parris CFR/84
Bruce Parrott CFR/92
Gerald L. Parsky CFR/92
John C. Parsons CFR
Richard Dean Parsons CFR/92
William Barclay Parsons CFR/21
Carlos E. Pascual CFR
Juliette M. Passer-Muslin CFR
Herbert Passin CFR/88
Howard G. Paster CFR
Ed Pastor CFR
Robert A. Pastor CFR
Parag Patel CFR
Hugh T. Patrick CFR/92
Stewart M. Patrick CFR
Thomas Harold Patrick CFR
Alan J. Patricof CFR
Ernest T. Patrikis CFR
Ellmore C. Patterson CFR/84
Frederick D. Patterson CFR
Gardner Patterson CFR/92
Hugh B. Patterson Jr. CFR/85
Robert P. Patterson Jr. CFR/87
Torkel L. Patterson CFR/92
Guy J. Pauker CFR/92
Michael G. Paul CFR
Norman S. Paul CFR
Roland A. Paul CFR/84
Henry M. Paulson, Jr. CFR
Judith K. Paulus CFR
Louis W. Pauly CFR/88
Barry Pavel CFR
Jean Claude Paye CFR/92
Donald M. Payne (D-NJ) CFR/85
Frederick B. Payne CFR/BB
Frederick H. Payne CFR/21
Samuel B. Payne CFR/85
Charles Shipman Payson CFR
George Foster Peabody CFR/21
Philip Dexter Peacock CFR/92
William R. Pearce CFR/92
Thomas P. Peardon CFR
Norman Pearlstine CFR/J/92
Andrew C. Pearson CFR/21
John E. Pearson CFR/92
Scott D. Pearson CFR
Michael A. Peck CFR/87
Gardner G Peckham CFR
Richard Foote Pedersen (State Dept.) CFR/92
Rena M. Pederson CFR/92
Kathryn C. Pelgrift CFR/92
Claiborne Pell (D-RI) CFR/92
Robert H. Pelletreau Jr. CFR/92
Eric J. Pelofsky CFR
Victor A. Pelson CFR
Karl J. Pelzer CFR
Frederico F. Pena CFR
James K. Penfield CFR/92
Mark Jeffrey Penn CFR
Paul G. Pennoyer CFR
Robert M. Pennoyer CFR/92
Charles H. Percy (R-Il) CFR/92
Raul Perea-Henze CFR
Joseph Robert Perella CFR
Guido R. Perera CFR
Richard D. Perea CFR
Don Peretz CFR/92
Antonio F. Perez CFR/88
Carlos Andres Perez CFR/88
David Perez CFR
Linda J. Perkin CFR
Courtland D. Perkins CFR
Edward Joseph Perkins CFR/88
James Alfred Perkins CFR/BB/92
James H. Perkins CFR/21
Milo Perkins CFR
Roswell B. Perkins CFR/92
George R. Perkovich CFR
Richard Norman Perle CFR/J/92
Janice Elaine Perlman CFR/92
Amos Perlmutter CFR/85
Louis Perlmutter CFR
Henry H. Perritt, Jr. CFR
Elizabeth Jean Perry CFR
Hart Perry CFR/TC/84
Michael Perry CFR/92
Robert Ceplias Perry CFR
William J. Perry CFR
Hillary Kircher Peruzzi CFR
Arthur King Peters CFR/92
Aulana L. Peters CFR/85
C. Brooks Peters CFR
Michael P. Peters CFR
Donald E. Petersen CFR/85
Gustav H. Petersen CFR/92
Howard C. Petersen CFR/BB/92
Erick R. Peterson CFR/92
Holly Peterson CFR
Mathew Scott Petersen CFR
Peter G. Peterson CFR/TC
Rudolph A. Peterson CFR/84
S.R. Petersen CFR/84
David H. Petraeus CFR/92
Richard W. Petree Sr. CFR/92
Richard W. Petree Jr. CFR
Thomas E. Petri CFR/88
Rinaldo Petrignani CFR/88
Nicolai N. Petro CFR/90
Vladimir F. Petrovsky CFR/92
Stephen R. Petschek CFR/88
Peter J. Pettibone CFR
John R. Petty CFR/92
Joseph Peyronnin CFR
Lawrence A. Pezzullo CFR/92
Robert Louis Pfaltzgraff, Jr. CFR
Jane Cahill Pfeiffer CFR/92
Leon K Pfeiffer CFR
Ralph A. Pfeiffer, Jr. CFR/92
Steven B. Pfeiffer CFR/92
Kien D. Pham CFR
Susan J. Pharr CFR/92
John J. Phelan, Jr. CFR/92
Cecil M. Phillips CFR
Christopher H. Phillips CFR/85
David L. Phillips CFR
Edward E. Philips CFR/85
John G. Phillips CFR/92
Russell A. Phillips Jr. CFR/92
William Phillips CFR
Herman Phleger CFR
Harvey Picker CFR/85
Jean Picker CFR/92
James V. Pickering CFR
Thomas Reeve Pickering CFR/BB/92
Steve R. Pieczenik CFR/92
Alberto M. Piedra, Jr. CFR
Gerald Piel CFR/BB/85
Kerry K. Pierce CFR/92
Lawrence W. Pierce CFR
Ponchitta Pierce CFR/92
William C. Pierce CFR/92
George Piercy CFR/88
Jan Piercy CFR
Lewis E. Pieroon CFR/21
Roland Pierotti CFR/84
Andrew J. Pierre CFR/92
Jeffrey D Pierson CFR/92
Warren Lee Pierson CFR
Alan Jay Parrish Pifer CFR/92
Charles McGee Piggott, CFR/92
H. Harvey Pike CFR
John E. Pike CFR/92
Kathryn Pilgrim CFR
Russell I. Pillar CFR
Donald L. Pilling (R. Adm.) CFR/92
Charles J. Pilliod Jr. CFR/92
Michael Pillsbury CFR
Juliana Geran Pilon CFR
Lionel I. Pincus CFR/92
Walter H. Pincus CFR/92
Jeanne Pinder CFR/92
W. Stewart Pinkerton, Jr. CFR/92
John A. Pino CFR/85
Joseph J. Pinola CFR/TC/84
Balsemao Francisco Pinto CFR/88
Daniel Pipes CFR/92
Richard E. Pipes CFR/84
Howard S. Piquet CFR
Alyson Piro CFR/88
Jane G. Pisano CFR
Joe W. Pitts III CFR/85
Louis D. Pizzarello CFR
John B. M. Place CFR/92
John N. Plank CFR/85
E. Raymond Platig CFR/92
Alan A. Platt CFR/88
Alexander Hartley Platt CFR/85
Jonas M. Platt CFR/88
Nicholas Platt CFR/85
Donald C. Platten CFR/92
Marc F. Plattner CFR
Stephanie S. Platz CFR
Peter G. Plaut CFR
Richard L. Plepler CFR
Calvin H. Plimpton CFR/92
Francis T. P. Plimpton CFR
Calvin H. Plirnpton CFR
Valerie Ploumpis CFR
Joseph J. Plurneri II CFR
Rutherford M. Poats CFR
Michael N. Pocalyko CFR/92
Norman Podhoretz CFR/BB/92
L. Welch Pogue CFR
Richard W. Pogue CFR/92
Charles Poletti CFR
Frank L. Polk CFR/21
George W. Polk CFR/92
Judd Polk CFR
William R. Polk CFR/84
Gerald A. Pollack CFR/92
Jonathan D. Pollack CFR
Kenneth M. Pollack CFR
Lester Pollack CFR
Nelson W. Polsby CFR/92
Elizabeth Pond CFR/90
Daniel Bruce Poneman CFR/92
T. Coleman Du Pont CFR/21
Ithiel DeSola Pool CFR
Marquita J. Pool-Eckert CFR
DeWitt Clinton Poole CFR
Marquita J. Pool CFR/85
Clara A. Pope CFR
Anne Brandeis Popkin CFR
Frank P. Popoff CFR
J. Sheppard Poor CFR/92
Amelia Porges CFR/88
Frank P. Popoff CFR/92
Carlos Portales CFR/88
Gareth D. Porter CFR/92
John Edward Porter (R-Il) CFR/88
Jonathan D. Portes CFR
Richard D. Portes CFR/92
Arturo C. Porzecanski CFR/92
Adam Posen CFR
Barry R. Posen CFR/92
Micheal H. Posner CFR/92
James H. Post CFR/21
Wesley W. Posvar CFR/92
Robert S. Potter CFR/84
William C. Potter CFR/92
Catherine Powell CFR
Colin L. Powell CFR/BB/92
Jerome H. Powell CFR
Philip H. Power CFR/85
Sarah Goddard Power CFR/85
Thomas F. Power, Jr. CFR/85
Timothy E. Powers CFR
Averill L. Powers CFR
Joshua B. Powers CFR/92
Thomas Moore Powers CFR/88
William F. Powers, Jr. CFR/90
Robert C. Pozen CFR
Amos Frederick Praeger CFR/92
P. F. A. Prance CFR
Robert John Pranger CFR/85
Sheri Prasso CFR
Sheridan T. Prasso CFR
Edmund T. Pratt, Jr. CFR/92
H. Irving Pratt CFR
John T. Pratt CFR/21
Henry Precht CFR/88
Daryl G. Press CFR
Frank Press CFR/92
Larry Pressler (R-Sd) CFR/92
Jerome Preston CFR
Julia Preston CFR/90
Lewis Thompson Preston CFR/84
Clyde Prestowitz CFR/92
Kenneth Prewitt CFR/92
Daniel M. Price CFR/92
Don K. Price CFR/BB
Dorothy Price CFR/90
Hugh B. Price CFR/92
John R. Price Jr. CFR/84
Raymond Price, Jr. CFR
Robert Price CFR/84
Glenn T. Prickett CFR
William W. Priest, Jr. CFR
Daniel B. Prieto III CFR
William C. Prillaman CFR
Yevgeny M. Primakov CFR/88
Charles O. Prince III CFR
Ross J. Pritchard CFR
Penny Pritzker CFR
Thomas J. Pritzker CFR
John B. Prizer CFR
George E. Probst CFR
Herbert V. Prochnow CFR
Lisa R. Pruitt CFR
Jeffrey F. Pryce CFR
William T. Pryce CFR
Donald James Puchala CFR/92
Allen E. Puckett CFR/92
Robert H. Puckett CFR
Richard C. Pugh CFR/88
Edward L. Pulling CFR
Thomas L. Pulling CFR
Susan Kaufman Purcell CFR/92
Robert E. Pursley CFR/84
Karen L. Puschel CFR/92
Nigel Purvis CFR
Nathan M. Pusey CFR/92
John S. Pustay (Gen.) CFR/85
Patrick A. Putignano CFR/85
George E. Putnam CFR/TC/92
Robert D. Putnam CFR/92
Edwin J. Putzell, Jr. CFR
Lucian W. Pye CFR/88
Cassandra A. Pyle CFR/92
Kenneth B. Pyle CFR/88
Francis Pym CFR/88
Qichen Qian CFR/92
Anthony C. E. Quainton CFR
William B. Quandt CFR/92
George H. Quester CFR/85
Philip W. Quigg CFR/92
Kevin F. F. Quigley CFR/90
Leonard V. Quigley CFR/84
Jane Bryant Quinn CFR
John M. Quinn CFR
Moeen A. Qureshi CFR/92
Jennifer J. Raab CFR Bruce Rabb CFR Maxwell M. Rabb CFR/85 Isidor Isaac Rabi BB/CFR/84 Itamar Rabinovich CFR/92 Alexander Rabinowitch CFR/92 Victor Rabinowitch CFR/92 Gregory N. Racz CFR Stephen G. Rademaker CFR/92 Robert W. Radtke CFR Laurence I. Radway CFR/92 David V. Ragone CFR/84 Jean Bernard Raimond CFR/92 Franklin Delano Raines CFR/RS/92 John Raisian CFR Regan Elisabeth Ralph CFR Joseph W. Ralston CFR J. Howard Rambin CFR Bruce M. Ramer CFR Lawrence J. Ramer CFR Lilia L. Ramirez CFR/88 Mercado Sergio Ramirez CFR/92 Joshua Cooper Ramo CFR/84 Simon Ramo CFR/84 Fidel V. Ramos CFR/85 W. Russell Ramsey CFR Sean R. Randolph CFR/TC/84 Clark T. Randt, Jr CFR Charles B. Rangel (D-NY) CFR/92 Gustav Ranis CFR/92 Clyde E. Rankin III CFR Michael Raoul-Dubal CFR/88 Robin Lynn Raphel CFR Alan H. Rappaport CFR Myer Rashish CFR/88 Nicholas J. Rasmussen CFR J. Thomas Ratchford CFR M. J. Rathbone CFR Dan Rather CFR/92 George W. Rathjens CFR/TC/84 Steven R. Ratner CFR/88 Romesh M. Ratnesar CFR Steven Lawrence Rattner CFR Gregory J. Rattray CFR Rudolph S. Rauch III CFR/92 Alan Charles Raul CFR/88 Kal L. Raustiala CFR Patricia Ravagi CFR/92 Earl C. Ravenal CFR/92 Albert V. Ravenholt CFR/92 Richard Ravitch CFR Samantha F. Ravich CFR Lawrence G. Rawl CFR/85 Merle R. Rawson CFR/92 George W. Ray, Jr. CFR David A. Raymond CFR Jack Raymond (NYT) CFR/TC/88 Lee R. Raymond CFR/TC/92 Benjamin H. Read CFR/92 Claire E. Reade CFR Celina B. Realuyo CFR Harry Reasoner CFR Sanford C. Reback CFR/88 Samuel Reber CFR Kristin D. Rechberger CFR Jeffrey Record CFR/90 Peter Reddaway CFR/92 Charles Edgar Redman CFR Annette Rordon Reed CFR Charles B. Reed CFR/88 Jack Reed CFR John Shephard Reed BB/CFR/88 Joseph Verner Reed CFR/85 Philip Dunham Reed CFR/45 Matthew R. Rees CFR William Sears Reese CFR Jay B. L. Reeves CFR/85 Donald Thomas Regan CFR Edward V. Regan CFR John M. Regan, Jr. CFR/85 Ned Regan CFR James Regens CFR John B Rehm CFR/84 Robert B. Reich CFR/92 Douglas D. Reichert CFR/85 William M. Reichert CFR/92 Ogden Rogers Reid CFR/92 Whitelaw Reid CFR/92 Bruce Reidel CFR Peter A. Reiling CFR Saskia S. Reilly CFR William K. Reilly CFR Dennis Joe Reimer (Gen.) CFR Fernando Miguel Reimers CFR G. Frederick Reinhardt CFR John E. Reinhardt CFR/92 Carmen M. Reinhart CFR Jehuda Reinharz CFR Fred W. Reinke CFR Jeffrey A. Reinke CFR Edwin O. Reischauer CFR Michael M. Reisman CFR William Michael Reisman CFR/92 Mitchell B. Reiss CFR/92 William Reitzel CFR Thomas F. Remington CFR David J. Remnick CFR Elizabeth J. Remick CFR William S. Renchard CFR Charles Byron Renfrew CFR/92 Jeannie M. Renné CFR Milbrey Rennie CFR Renate Rennie CFR Wesley F. Rennie CFR Gordon S. Rentschler CFR John C. Reppert CFR Judith V. Reppy CFR/92 Arnold E. Resnicoff CFR Stanley Rogers Resor CFR James Barrett Reston BB/CFR/85 Henry Reuss BB/CFR Edzard Reuter CFR/TC/92 Paul Revay CFR/85 Roger Revelle CFR/92 Philip S. Revzin CFR Nicholas Andrew Rey CFR/92 Carolyn Ann Reynolds CFR Lloyd G. Reynolds CFR/92 William A. Reynolds CFR/85 Eric Scott Rhind CFR John B. Rhinelander CFR/92 Stephen H. Rhinesmith CFR/92 Alfred Rheinstein CFR Edward Rhodes CFR/92 Frank H. T. Rhodes CFR/92 John Bower Rhodes Sr. CFR/92 Thomas L. Rhodes CFR/90 William R. Rhodes CFR/BB/92 Abraham A. Ribicoff (D-Ct) CFR/J/92 Condoleezza Rice CFR/88 Donald Blessing Rice CFR/88 Donald S. Rice CFR Emmett J. Rice CFR/92 Joseph A. Rice CFR/92 Joseph Lee Rice III CFR Susan Elizabeth Rice CFR/88 Brian Allen Rich CFR Frederic C. Rich CFR/92 John H. Rich, Jr. CFR/92 Michael D. Rich CFR/85 Anne C. Richard CFR Eric L. Richard CFR/92 James J. Richard CFR Ann W. Richards CFR Paul G. Richards CFR/92 Stephen H. Richards CFR Arthur Berry Richardson CFR Benjamin F. Richardson CFR David B. Richardson CFR/88 Dorsey Richardson CFR Elliot Lee Richardson CFR/92 Frank H. Richardson CFR/92 Henry J. Richardson III CFR/92 John Richardson CFR John Richardson, Jr. CFR/92 Richard W. Richardson CFR/92 William B. Richardson CFR/92 William R. Richardson (Gen.) CFR92 Yolonda Richardson CFR Keith B. Richburg CFR Joan F. Richman CFR/TC/92 Anthony H. Richter CFR Klaus Richter CFR/92 Stephen A. Rickard CFR/92 Malcolm Riddell CFR/TC/90 Rozanne Lejeanne Ridgeway CFR/BB/TC Matthew B. Ridgway CFR Rozanne Lejeanne Ridgway CFR/BB/TC/84 Julian M P Ridsdale CFR/88 David Rieff CFR Winfield W. Riefler CFR/45 Harold Riegelman CFR John Edward Rielly CFR/TC/92 Hans A. Ries CFR/92 Victor Riesel CFR/92 Imran Riffat CFR Robert S. Rifkind CFR Roger W. Riis CFR/21 Edward C. Riley CFR Elizabeth R. Rindskopf CFR/85 Dena Ringold CFR Michael L. Riordan CFR Giovanni Riotta CFR Joseph P. Ripley CFR S. Dillon Ripley II CFR/TC/84 Lord Hexham Rippon CFR/92 John B. Ritch III CFR/85 Robert Rivard CFR/92 A. Victoria Rivas-Vazquez CFR Richard R. Rivers CFR/88 Gloria S. Riviera CFR Arnold Rivkin CFR David B. Rivkin, Jr. CFR/88 David W. Rivkin CFR Donald H. Rivkin CFR/92 Alice M. Rivlin CFR/J/84 Benjamin Rivlin CFR/92 Nayla M. Rizk CFR/90 Nicholas X. Rizopoulos CFR/TC/92 Charles S. Robb CFR/TC/92 Carla Anne Robbins CFR/92 Donald G. Robbins, Jr. CFR Joseph F. Robert, Jr. CFR Stephen Robert CFR Bradley H. Roberts CFR/92 Chalmers M. Roberts CFR/92 George Roberts CFR Henry Lithgow Roberts BB/CFR John J. Roberts CFR/92 Richard Todd Roberts CFR/85 Walter R. Roberts CFR/92 Cara W. Robertson CFR Barbara Paul Robinson CFR Charles Wesley Robinson BB/CFR/TC/92 David Z. Robinson CFR/92 Davis R. Robinson CFR/92 Donald H. Robinson CFR/92 Elizabeth l. Robinson CFR/88 Eugene Harold Robinson CFR Geroid T. Robinson CFR James D. Robinson III CFR/92 Leland Rex Robinson CFR Leonard H. Robinson, Jr. CFR/88 Linda S. Robinson CFR/92 Marshall A. Robinson CFR/92 Michael Robinson CFR/84 Pearl T. Robinson CFR/92 Randall Robinson CFR/92 Torrance W. Robinson CFR Olin C. Robison CFR/TC/84 Duff Roblin CFR/88 Michel Rocard CFR/TC/92 Christina B. Rocca CFR V. Manuel Rocha CFR Chester J. La Roche CFR James G. Roche CFR/92 John P. Roche CFR/92 Mark Rocke CFR/92 Rockefeller Brothers Fund CFR/88 Rockefeller Foundation CFR/88 David Rockefeller BB/CFR/TC David Rockefeller Jr. CFR/49 James Stillman Rockefeller CFR John D. Rockefeller IV (D-WV) CFR/TC/92 John Davison Rockefeller III CFR Nelson Aldrich Rockefeller BB/CFR Nicholas Rockefeller CFR Rodman Clark Rockefeller CFR/84 Victor E. Rockhill CFR Hays H. Rockwell CFR/92 Keith McElroy Rockwell CFR Judith Rodin CFR Peter W. Rodman CFR/92 Carlos Rafael Rodiguez CFR/88 Rita M. Rodriquez CFR/92 Vincent A. Rodriquez CFR/84 Dani Rodrik CFR Riordan Roett CFR/92 J. Hugh Roff Jr. CFR/92 Bernard William Rogers CFR/RS/92 David Rogers CFR/88 James Grafton Rogers CFR John M. Rogers CFR Lindsay Rogers CFR Natt S. Rogers CFR/84 Wallace B. Rogers CFR/21 William Dill Rogers CFR/92 William Pierce Rogers CFR/TC/84 Frederick F. Roggero CFR Kenneth S. Rogoff CFR Natasha Lance Rogoff CFR Virginio Rognoni CFR/92 Mitchell Rogovin CFR/88 Karen M. Rohan CFR Felix George Rohatyn CFR/92 Thomas P. Rohlen CFR/85 William Lawrence Rohter CFR/92 Ervin J. Rokke CFR/TC/87 Eric Lord of Ipsden Roll CFR/TC/92 Nancy Ellen Roman CFR Christina M. Romano CFR Sergio Romano CFR/88 Alina L. Romanowski CFR Alan D. Romberg CFR/92 Philip J. Romero CFR Anthony D. Romero CFR Carlos A. Romero-Barcelo CFR/87 Philip Joseph Romero CFR/92 Serafino Romualdi CFR Ann E. Rondeau CFR John H. Roney CFR/88 Robert Vincent Roosa BB/CFR/RS/92 Ruth Amende Roosa CFR/92 Kermit Roosevelt CFR/85 Nicholas Roosevelt CFR Theodore Roosevelt IV CFR Elihu Root CFR/21 Elihu Root, Jr. CFR/TC/92 Oren Root CFR/84 Elmo Roper CFR John H. Roper CFR/92 Eric Alexander Rosand CFR Carl Rosberg CFR/88 Charlie Peete Rose, Jr. CFR Daniel Rose CFR/88 Elihu Rose CFR/TC/92 Frederick P. Rose CFR/88 Gideon Rose CFR John P. Rose, (Col.) CFR Joseph B. Rose CFR Marshall Rose CFR Richard Rosecrance CFR/92 Andrew A. Rosen CFR Arthur H. Rosen CFR/92 Daniel H. Rosen CFR Gary Rosen CFR Jack Rosen CFR Jane K. Rosen CFR/92 Jeffrey Allen Rosen CFR Robert L. Rosen CFR Stephen Peter Rosen CFR Mark B. Rosenberg CFR Tina Rosenberg CFR/92 David S. Rosenblatt CFR Lionel Rosenblatt CFR Peter R. Rosenblatt CFR/92 Walter A. Rosenblith CFR/92 Mort Rosenblum CFR/85 Robert A. Rosenfeld CFR/88 Stephen S. Rosenfeld CFR/92 Allan Rosenfield Patricia L. Rosenfield CFR/92 Adolph G. Rosengarten, Jr. CFR/84 Robert Rosenkranz CFR Samuel I. Rosenman CFR Lewis Rosenstiel CFR Robert B. Rosenstock CFR/92 Abraham Michael Rosenthal CFR/88 Arthur J. Rosenthal CFR/21 Douglas Eurico Rosenthal CFR/92 Jack Rosenthal CFR/85 Joel H. Rosenthal CFR Mitchell S. Rosenthal CFR William Scranton Rosenthal CFR Jon Jason Rosenwasser CFR E. John Rosenwald, Jr. CFR Nina Rosenwald CFR Willam Rosenwald CFR/92 Carmen R. Rosenweig CFR Jeffrey A. Rosenweig CFR Robert M. Rosenzweig CFR/92 Claudia Rosett CFR Axel G. Rosin CFR/92 Jeeremy D. Rosner CFR Ronald W. Roskens CFR/88 Viktor Rosov CFR/TC/88 Henry Rosovsky CFR/88 Alison K. Ross CFR Anne Ekstrand Ross CFR Arthur Ross CFR/92 Christopher W.S. Ross CFR Dennis B. Ross CFR/92 Gary N. Ross CFR Emory Ross CFR James D. Ross CFR Michael Ross CFR Robert S. Ross, Jr."Robin" CFR Roger Ross CFR/92 Thomas B. Ross CFR/92 T. J. Ross CFR David J. Rosso CFR/92 Charles O. L. Rossotti CFR/92 Elspeth Davies Rostow CFR/88 Eugene V. Rostow CFR/88 Nicholas C. Rostow CFR/92 Walt Whitman Rostow CFR/92 Morris Rosswabi CFR Robert I. Rotberg CFR/85 Linda S. Rotblatt CFR Katherine L. Roth CFR Kathryn G. Roth CFR Kenneth Roth CFR Richard H. Roth CFR/88 Stanley Owen Roth CFR/92 William Matson Roth CFR/TC/92 William V.Roth (R-DE) CFR/92 Kathryn Roth-Douquet CFR David M. Rothenberg CFR Timothy S. Rothermel CFR David Jochanan Rothkopf CFR/85 Linda D. Rottenberg CFR James W. Rouse CFR/92 Roger G. Rouse CFR Ronald A. Route CFR Richard Halworth Rovere CFR Arthur W. Rovine CFR/92 Leo S. Rowe CFR/21 Henry S. Rowen CFR/92 Edward L. Rowny CFR/84 James Stapleton Roy CFR/92 Alexander B. Royce CFR David M. Rubenstein CFR Arthur Mark Rubin CFR Barnett R. Rubin CFR Gretchen C. Rubin CFR James P. Rubin CFR/92 Nancy H. Rubin CFR/85 Nilmini Gunaratne Rubin CFR Robert Edward Rubin CFR Robert M. Rubin CFR/92 Seymour Jeffrey Rubin CFR/92 Trudy S. Rubin CFR/TC/92 William Doyle Ruckelshaus CFR/TC/88 Philip C. Rudder CFR Neil L. Rudenstine (Harvard Pres.) CFR/TC/87 Dakota S. Rudesill CFR William Rudin CFR Onno H. Ruding CFR/92 Warren B. Rudman (R-NH) CFR/92 Barbara Rudolph CFR/92 Lloyd I. Rudolph CFR/92 Susanne Hoeber Rudolph CFR/92 Oscar M. Ruebhausen CFR/92 Robert M. Ruenitz CFR/92 Raimundo L. Ruga CFR John G. Ruggie CFR/TC/92 Renato Ruggiero CFR/92 William A. Rugh CFR Jack P. Ruina CFR/88 Donald Henry Rumsfeld BB/CFR Carlisle Ford Runge CFR/85 George Rupp CFR Barney Rush CFR/92 David Kenneth Rush CFR Kenneth Rush CFR/92 Dean Rusk BB/CFR/RS/92 Donald S. Russell CFR Frank Ford Russell CFR/S&B 1926 Harvey C. Russell CFR/84 Lindsay Russell CFR21 Thomas W. Russell, Jr. CFR/88 Elisabeth Russin CFR Dankwart A. Rustow CFR/88 David A. Ruth CFR/85 Miles N. Ruthbert CFR/92 Vernon W. Ruttan CFR/85 Douglas Rutzen CFR Josh N. Ruxin CFR Arthur F. Ryan CFR Hewson A. Ryan CFR/92 John T. Ryan III CFR/88 John T Ryan, Jr. BB/CFR/TC/84 Kevin P. Ryan CFR Michael E. Ryan CFR Patrick G. Ryan, Jr. CFR Shoichi Saba CFR/88 Sana H. Sabbagh CFR/85 Charles Hamilton Sabin CFR/21 Peter M. Sacerdote CFR Alexander Sachs CFR Howard J. Sachs CFR Jeffrey D. Sachs CFR Paul M. Sacks CFR/88 Ahmed M Saeed CFR/88 Nafis Sadik CFR/88 Yahya M. Sadowski CFR/TC/87 Kiichi Saeki CFR/92 Thomas A. Saenz CFR Nadav Safran CFR/92 CArl E. Sagan CFR/88 Scott D. Sagan CFR/85 Mildred D. Sage CFR/84 Emile F. Sahliyeh CFR/92 Edward W. Said CFR/84 Amin Saikal CFR/TC/92 Yutaka Saito CFR/Tc/92 Carol Knuth Sakoian CFR/92 Jeswald W. Salacuse CFR/87 Ana Maria Salazar CFR Pablo Salcido CFR/87 George R. Salem CFR Frederic V. Salerno CFR Joao Salgueiro CFR/92 Harrison Salisbury CFR/92 Jonas Salk CFR/92 Irving Salomon CFR/92 Richard E. Salomon CFR William R. Salomon CFR/85 Charles E. Saltzman BB/CFR/85 Anthony David Salzman CFR Herbert Salzman CFR/92 Gary Samore CFR Steven B. Sample CFR/92 Barbara Christie Samuels II CFR/88 Michael A. Samuels CFR/88 Nathaniel Samuels CFR/92 Richard J. Samuels CFR/92 Michael A. Samway CFR Miguel Antonio Sanchez CFR Nestor D. Sanchez CFR/92 Orlando Sanchez CFR David Sandalow CFR Sheryl K. Sandberg CFR Michael J. Sandel CFR Alison B. Sander CFR Barry A. Sanders CFR Edward G. Sanders CFR/84 J. Stanley Sanders CFR/88 Marlene Sanders CFR Robin Renee Sanders CFR Amy Sands CFR Charles S. Sanford, Jr. CFR/92 Terry Sanford (D-NC) CFR/92 David E. Sanger CFR Charles Edward Santos CFR Miriam Sapiro CFR/TC/92 Harvey M. Sapolsky CFR Antxon Sarasqueta CFR/92 Howland H. Sargeant CFR Stephen Thomas Sargeant CFR Noel Sargent CFR David Sarnoff CFR/J Mary Elise Sarotte CFR Dale Sarro CFR/92 Saskia Sassen CFR James R. Sasser CFR David Satcher CFR Robert Barry Satloff CFR Kumi Sato CFR/88 Seizaburo Sato CFR/92 Joseph C. Satterthwaite CFR Ralph Southey Saul CFR/88 Harold Henry (Hal) Saunders CFR/92 Paul J. Saunders CFR Phillip C. Saunders CFR Frank Savage CFR/84 Jonas Malheiro Savimbi CFR/TC/92 Paolo Savona CFR/92 John C. Sawhill CFR/TC/90 Peterson John Sawhill CFR Melvin E. Sawin CFR/21 Mark Sawoski CFR Diane Sawyer CFR/92 John E. Sawyer CFR/88 Stephen K. Sawyler CFR/84 Lynne S. Saylor CFR/88 Robert A. Scalapino BB/CFR/92 John A. Scali CFR/92 John Scall CFR Henry Brewer Schacht CFR/TC/88 Oscar Schachter CFR/88 Nadia C. Schadlow CFR John H. Schafer CFR/92 Matthew P. Schaefer CFR Howard Bruner Schaffer CFR J. Robert Schaetzel CFR/85 Howard B. Schaffer CFR/92 Teresita T. Schaffer CFR Joseph Halle Schaffner CFR John H. Schafter CFR Kori Naomi Schake CFR/85 Edwin G. Schallert CFR/92 J. Salwyn Schapiro CFR William E. Schaufele Jr. CFR/92 Jerrold L. Schecter CFR/88 Kate S. Schecter CFR David J. Scheffer CFR/92 Jacqui Selbst Schein CFR Lawrence Scheinman CFR/85 Orville Hickok Schell CFR/TC/84 Orville Hickok Schell, Jr. CFR Theodore H. Schell CFR Thomas C. Schelling CFR James Raymond Schenck CFR David K. Schenker CFR Robert M. Scher CFR Harry Scherman CFR Rom Willem E. Scherpenhuijsen CFR/92 Thomas Schick CFR Frank W. Schiff CFR/85 John M. Schiff CFR/92 Karenna Gore Schiff CFR Mortimer L. Schiff CFR21 Richard Schifter CFR A. Arthur Schiller CFR Vivian L. Schiller CFR Warner S. Schilling CFR/TC/84 Willem C. Schilthuis CFR Mark P. Schlefer CFR Joergen Schleimann CFR/88 Arthur Meier. Schlesinger, Jr. CFR/88 Helmut Sclesinger CFR/92 Jacob M. Schlesinger CFR James Rodney Schlesinger CFR/87 Stephen Schlesinger CFR Herbert S. Schlosser CFR/92 Anya A. Schmemann CFR Serge Schmemann CFR Herbert Schmertz CFR/92 Adolph William Schmidt BB/CFR Benno C. Schmidt Jr. CFR/87 Helmut Schmidt CFR/TC/92 Herman J. Schmidt CFR Bernadotte Everly Schmitt CFR Ronaldo Schmitz CFR/92 Kurt L. Schmoke CFR/85 J. Benjamin Schmoker CFR/92 Edward Schmults CFR/88 Eric Schnake CFR/92 Hubert A. Schneider CFR Jan Schneider CFR/88/92 William Schneider (AEI/CNN) CFR William Schneider, Jr. CFR Arthur Schneier CFR/85 Amanda W. Schnetzer CFR William Schneier CFR Douglas E. Schoen CFR/92 Enid C. B. Schoettle CFR/88 Daniel L. Schorr CFR/J/84 Jeffrey J. Schott CFR/92 Elliot J. Schrage CFR Steven Patrick Schrage CFR Carl J. Schramm CFR Brian T. Schreiber CFR William A. Schreyer CFR/92 Christopher Matthew Schroeder CFR Patricia Schroeder (D-CO) CFR/92 Richard F. Schubert CFR/88 Martin A. Schuedpbach CFR G. Edward Schuh CFR/92 Jill A. Schuker CFR Michael P. Schulhof CFR/90 Frederick H. Schultz CFR/88 Charles L. Schultze CFR William F. Schulz CFR Edward Schumacher CFR John Schumann CFR/92 Charles E. Schumer (D-NY) CFR Cortlandt V. R.Schuyler CFR/92 Susan Carroll Schwab CFR/92 William B. Schwab CFR/85 David Schwartz CFR/92 Eric Paul Schwartz CFR/92 Ethan Schwartz CFR Frederic A. O. Schwartz CFR Harry Schwartz CFR/88 Norton A. Schwartz CFR/92 Pedro Schwartz CFR/88 Peter Schwartz CFR Thomas Schwartz CFR/TC/92 Adam Schwarz CFR Benjamin C. Schwarz CFR Frederick A. O. Schwarz Jr. CFR/92 William W. Schwarzer CFR/92 Stephen A. Schwarzman CFR/92 Stephen M. Schwebel CFR/92 Theodore U. Schweitzer CFR Samuel L. Schwerin CFR Elaine F. Sciolino CFR/85 James Sciutto CFR David Wilson Scott CFR Harold B. Scott CFR/84 James Brown Scott CFR/21 Jeannine B. Scott CFR John Scott CFR Robert Scott CFR Stuart N. Scott CFR William Ryland Scott CFR/85 Herbert Scoville, Jr. CFR/TC/88 Brent Scowcraft BB/CFR/TC William W. Scranton CFR/TC/85 Nevin S. Scrimshaw CFR/85 Brent Scrowcraft BB/CFR/TC/92 Timothy R. Scully CFR Glenn T. Seaborg CFR/85 Paul Seabury CFR/92 Henry R. Seager CFR/21 Norman P. Seagrave CFR/84 Patrick Seale CFR/92 Robert C. Seamans Jr. CFR/85 Jonathan E. Sears CFR Mark S. Seasholes CFR James B. Seaton III CFR James K. Sebenius CFR/92 Walter J. Sedwitz CFR Carolyn T. Seely CFR/92 David R. Segal CFR/TC/92 Sheldon J. Segal CFR/92 Susan Louise Segal CFR/84 Jose Antonio Segurado CFR/92 Gerald Seib CFR/92 Frederick C. Seibold Jr. CFR/92 Ivan Seidenberg CFR Herta Lande Seidman CFR.92 John L. Seigenthaler CFR John W. Seigle CFR/92 George M. Seignious CFR/92 Chris Seiple CFR Frederick Seitz CFR/88 Eugene A. Sekulow CFR Norman Selby CFR/92 Edwin Robert Anderson Seligman CFR/21 Eustace Seligman CFR Douglas Selin CFR Ivan Selin CFR/92 Robert B. Semple, Jr. CFR/84 Simon Serfaty CFR/88 Frank W. Sesno CFR Stephen R. Sestanovich CFR/92 John K. Setear CFR/92 Brad W. Setser CFR Cordenio A. Severance CFR/21 Christina R. Sevilla CFR John O. B. Sewall CFR/92 Sarah Bulkeley Sewall CFR John W. Sewell CFR John E. Sexton CFR William C. Sexton CFR/92 Charles Seymour CFR/21/S&B 1908 Forrest W. Seymour CFR Frances J. Seymour CFR Whitney North Seymour CFR D. Michael Shafer CFR/85 Jeffrey R. Shafer CFR Raymond Philip Shafer CFR/92 Gail S. Shaffer CFR/TC/88 Barbara Shailor CFR Beth Shair-Goyer CFR Donna E. Shalala CFR/TC John A. Shalikashvili (Gen.) CFR/88 David Shambaugh CFR Yitzhak Shamir CFR/TC/92 Albert Shanker CFR/TC Thomas Daniel Shanker CFR/85 James M. Shannon CFR/92 Andrew J. Shapiro CFR Andrew L. Shapiro CFR Daniel B. Shapiro CFR Eli Shapiro CFR/85 George M. Shapiro CFR/92 Hal Scott Shapiro CFR Harold Tafler Shapiro CFR Irving S. Shapiro CFR Isaac Shapiro CFR/85 Judith R. Shapiro CFR Jason T. Shaplen CFR Robert Shaplen CFR/85 Hisham Sharabi CFR/84 Natan Sharansky CFR/92 Daniel A. Sharp CFR/92 George C. Sharp CFR James H. Sharp CFR Walter R. Sharp CFR Henry D. Sharpe, Jr. CFR John Shattuck CFR Albert Shaw CFR/21 David E. Shaw CFR G. Howland Shaw CFR Herbert M. Shayne CFR/85 Andrew B. Shea CFR Dorothy C. Shea CFR Brooke L. Shearer CFR Warren W. Shearer CFR/84 Lawrence H. Shearman CFR/21 Vincent Sheean CFR Kevin P. Sheehan CFR/92 Paul C. Sheeline CFR/92 Frederick Sheffield CFR James Sheffield CFR/92 Jill W. Sheffield CFR/92 Soroush Richard Shehabi CFR/92 Stanley K. Sheinbaum CFR/92 Jack Sheinkman (Jacob) BB/CFR Eleanor Bernert Sheldon CFR/92 Sally Swing Shelley CFR/88 Eleanor B. Shelp CFR Ronald K. Shelp CFR/92 Henry Hug Shelton CFR Joanna Reed Shelton CFR/92 Sally A. Shelton-Colby CFR/92 George H. Shenk CFR/87 Maury David Shenk CFR David A. Shepard CFR Frank Parsons Shepard CFR/S&B Stephen B. Shepard CFR Robert Thomas Shepardson CFR Whitney H. Shepardson CFR/21/RS Howard C. Sheperd CFR William R. Sheperd CFR/21 J. Michael Shepherd CFR Karen F. Shepherd CFR Mark Shepherd CFR/84 William Shepherd CFR/92 Paul C. Sherbert CFR Alan R. Sheriff CFR Wendy R. Sheriff CFR Irving H. Sherman CFR Michael Sherman CFR Wendy R. Sherman CFR George L. Sherry CFR/92 Benjamin B Sherwood CFR/92 Elizabeth D. Sherwood-Randall CFR/92 Richard Sherwood CFR/92 Jerome J. Shestack CFR/88 Eduard A. Shevardnadze CFR/TC/92 Masahide Shibusaswa CFR/TC/92 Elizabeth Shields CFR Geoffrey B. Shields CFR Lisa Shields CFR Murray Shields CFR W. Clifford Shields CFR Albert Shiels CFR/21 Gary M. Shiffman CFR Michael Shifter CFR Motoo Shiina CFR/TC/92 Takeo Shiina CFR/92 Josette S. Shiner CFR/88 James I. Shinn CFR/92 Richard R. Shinn CFR/92 Eric Shinseki CFR James J. Shinseki CFR Walter Vincent Shipley CFR/TC/92 Jacqueline W. Shire CFR William Lawrence Shirer CFR/92 Susan L. Shirk CFR/92 Faryar Shirzad CFR Boris Shishkin CFR Amity Ruth Shlaes CFR/TC/92 Tatsuo Shoda CFR/92 Alvin Shoemaker CFR/92 Christopher Cole Shoemaker CFR/92 Don Shoemaker CFR/84 Raymond Shonholtz CFR Jennifer A. Shore CFR Peter Shore CFR/92 David Shorr CFR Vinca Showalter CFR Donald W. Shiver CFR Donald W. Shriver Jr. CFR Robert Sargent Shriver, Jr. CFR/92 Timothy P. Shriver CFR/92 John Shu CFR Gustave Harry Shubert CFR/85 Thomas C Shull CFR/88 Colette Shulman CFR/88 George Pratt Shultz CFR/TC/88 Marshall Darrow Shultz BB/CFR/88 Susan Kent Fried Shultz CFR Stanley S. Shuman CFR George N. Shuster CFR Benjamin R. Shute CFR/84 Gary G. Sick CFR/92 Bippy M. Siegal CFR William Siegal CFR Henry Siegbert CFR Henry Siegman CFR/92 Sara F. Sievers CFR Elisabeth N. Sifton CFR/92 John Sifton CFR Leon V. Sigal CFR/84 John H. Sigler CFR/TC/92 Sergio Siglienti CFR/92 Paul E. Sigmund CFR/85 William W. Sihler CFR/88 C. J. Silas CFR/92 Laura J. Silber CFR Laurence H. Silberman CFR/88 Robert S. Silberman CFR Alan M. Silberstein CFR Leonard S. Silk CFR/92 James R. Silkenat CFR/92 Allison Silver CFR Daniel B. Silver CFR James R. Silver CFR Ron Silver CFR Robert B. Silvers CFR/TC/84 Umberto Silvestri CFR/88 Dimitri K. Simes CFR/92 Adele Smith Simmons CFR/85 Jamal N. Simmons CFR Matthew R. Simmons CFR P. J. Simmons CFR Richard S. Simmons CFR/92 Ruth J. Simmons CFR Wallace D. Simmons CFR/21 Francoise L. Simon CFR Hugh V. Simon, Jr. CFR Jennifer J. Simon CFR Steven Simon CFR/TC/92 William Edward Simon CFR/84 Henri F. Simonet CFR/85 Hans Simons CFR Howard Simons CFR/84 Julie A. Simons CFR Mario Herique Simonsen CFR/88 Alan K. Simpson CFR/92 John Lowery Simpson CFR Albert G. Sims CFR/92 Calvin G. Sims CFR Gretchen Crosby Sims CFR Robert B. Sims CFR William J. Sims CFR/88 Allen Sinai CFR/88 June D. Sinclair CFR/92 Paula J. Sinclair CFR Steven W. Sinding CFR Christine Singer CFR/88 Peter Warren Singer CFR Manisha Singh CFR Shanker A. Singham CFR Lincoln Cameron Singleton CFR Hanna Siniora CFR/92 Richard N. Sinkin CFR Joseph John Sisco CFR/88 Timothy D. Sisk CFR Francis H. Sisson CFR/21 James Baker Sitrick CFR/92 Michael P. Skarzynski CFR/92 Thomas E. Skidmore CFR/85 Elliott P. Skinner CFR/92 David E. Skinner CFR/92 Kiron Kanina Skinner CFR Jennifer Friedman Sklarew CFR Michael M. Skol CFR Eugene B. Skolnikoff CFR/88 Alexander J. Skora CFR David J. Skorton CFR David R. Slade CFR/85 Jacqueline R. Slater CFR/92 John Elliot Slater CFR Joseph E. Slater CFR/85 Jim C. Slattery CFR Anne-Marie Slaughter CFR Matthew J. Slaughter CFR Richard A. Slaughter CFR Barbaara Slavin CFR John Slawson CFR/92 Paul S. Slawson CFR/92 Alfred P. Sloan, Jr. CFR/88 David M. Slone CFR/87 Ann Brownell Sloane CFR/92 Margaret Sloane CFR Walter Becker Slocombe CFR John J. Slocum CFR/84 Leon Sloss CFR/92 Lawrence M. Small CFR/92 Kathleen Smalley CFR Patricia T. Smalley CFR/92 S. Bruce Smart Jr. CFR/92 Christopher Smeall CFR Andrew F. Smith CFR Carleton Smith CFR Carleton Sprague Smith CFR/92 Clint E. Smith CFR/92 Clint N. Smith CFR Dane F. Smith, Jr. CFR Datus C. Smith, Jr. CFR/92 David Shivernick Smith CFR/92 Dewitt C. Smith Jr. CFR/88 Edwin M. Smith CFR/92 Everett R. Smith CFR Fern M. Smith CFR Fred Gary Smith CFR Frederick Wallace Smith CFR/S&B Gaddis Smith CFR/92 Gare A. Smith CFR/TC/85 Gayle E. Smith CFR Gerard Coad Smith CFR/TC/92 H. Alexander Smith CFR Harold Page Smith CFR Hayden N. Smith CFR Hedrick L. Smith CFR/92 Horace H. Smith CFR James McCall Smith CFR Jean Kennedy Smith CFR Jeffrey H. Smith CFR/92 John T. Smith II CFR/92 Larry K. Smith CFR/84 Leighton W. Smith Jr. (Snuffy) CFR/88 Malcolm B. Smith CFR/92 Martin Smith CFR Michael B. Smith CFR/88 Michael Joseph Smith CFR/92 Nicole Venable Smith CFR Perry M. Smith CFR/92 Peter Hopkinson Smith CFR/88 R. Jeffrey Smith CFR/92 Richard M. Smith CFR/92 Robert F. Smith CFR/87 Robert W. Smith CFR Stephen Grant Smith CFR/92 Theodore M. Smith CFR/92 Tony Smith CFR/92 Sulzberger Smith CFR W. Mason Smith, Jr. CFR/84 W. Y. Smith CFR/88 Wayne S. Smith CFR/TC/85 Winthrop H. Smith Jr. CFR Arthur Smithies CFR Samuel D. Smoots CFR Henry DeW. Smyth CFR/92 Mabel M. Smythe CFR/85 William S. Sneath CFR/85 Richard Lee Sneider CFR/85 Don M. Snider CFR L. Britt Snider CFR James C. Snipes CFR/88 Robert Anthony Snow CFR/92 Olympia J. Snowe (R-Me) CFR/92 Craig Snyder CFR/87 David M. Snyder CFR/92 Jack L. Snyder CFR/87 Jed C. Snyder CFR/92 Richard C. Snyder CFR/J Richard Edward Snyder CFR/88 Timothy D. Snyder CFR/92 Dorothy Meadow Sobol CFR/88 Nancy E. Soderberg BB/CFR Abraham David Sofaer CFR/92 Louis B. Sohn CFR/88 Stephen Joshua Solarz CFR/92 Peter O. A. Solbert CFR/S&B/41 Dorothy Meadow Sobol CFR Nancy E. Soderberg CFR Abraham David Sofaer CFR Louis B. Sohn CFR Stephen J. Solarz (D-NY) CFR Peter O. A. Solbert CFR Steven L. Solnick CFR Adam Solomon CFR/92 Andrew W. Solomon CFR Anne G. K. Solomon CFR/88 Anthony M. Solomon CFR/TC Joshua N. Solomon CFR Lisa J. Solomon CFR Peter J. Solomon CFR/TC/87 Richard H. Solomon CFR/92 Robert Solomon CFR/84 Theo Sommer CFR/85 A. Wing Sommers CFR/92 Davidson Sommers CFR H. Marshall Sonenshine CFR/92 Tara Diane Sonenshine CFR/92 Diana M.H. Song CFR H. Christian Sonne CFR/92 Maurice Sonnenberg CFR/TC Helmut Sonnenfeldt CFR Richard W. Sonnenfeidt CFR/TC Helmut Sonnenfeldt BB/CFR/TC/88 Richard W. Sonnenfeldt CFR Raymond James Sontag CFR Gillian Martin Sorensen CFR Juliet Suzanne Sorensen CFR Raymond James Sontag CFR Theodore C. Sorensen CFR George Soros BB/CFR Paul Soros CFR/92 James R. Sosnicky CFR/85 Lauren Kephart Soth CFR E. E. Soubry CFR/84 Richard W. Soudriette CFR Frank A. Southard, Jr. CFR/TC/84 Ronald D. Southern CFR/88 James D. Southwick CFR Michael Ira Sovern CFR/88 Carl A. Spaatz CFR Carl B. Spaeth CFR Stephen A. Spagnuolo CFR Blake A. Spahn CFR James William Spain CFR/92 Jonathan Spalter CFR/92 Kenneth M. Spang CFR/92 Scott M. Spangler CFR Debora L. Spar CFR Suzanne Alexandra Spears CFR Leonard S. Spector CFR/85 Phillip L. Spector CFR/92 David C. Speedie CFR/92 David C. Speedie III CFR Theodore C. Speers CFR Kirsten Elizabeth Speidel CFR Edson W. Spencer CFR/88 John H. Spencer CFR/92 Percy C. Spencer CFR William C. Spencer CFR/92 William I. Spencer CFR/84 Gene B. Sperling CFR Joan Edelman Spero CFR/TC/92 Joshua B. Spero CFR James Gustave Speth CFR/92 Jerry I. Speyer CFR/92 Daniel L. Spiegel CFR Harold R. Spiegel CFR John W. Spiegel CFR Carl Spielvogel CFR Ronald I. Spiers CFR/92 J. Andrew Spindler CFR Noseda Spinelli CFR Carlos Javier Spiro CFR Herbert John Spiro CFR David Spiro CFR/92 Herbert J. Spiro CFR/92 Peter J. Spiro CFR/85 Charles Merville Spofford BB/CFR/S&B/24 Mansfield D. Sprague CFR Robert C. Sprague CFR/92 John M. Spratt Jr. (D-SC) CFR/88 Jenny Springer CFR Allan Sproul CFR Robert G. Sproul CFR Harold Sprout CFR Howard M. Squadron CFR/92 Nadine Srossen CFR Alisa M. Stack-O'Connor CFR D. Andrew Stackpole CFR Stephen H. Stackpole CFR/92 John Stacks CFR92 Donald L. Staheli CFR/85 Lesley R. Stahl CFR Eugene Staley CFR/92 Helena Stalson CFR/92 Allan C Stam CFR Stephen Stamas CFR/92 Charles S. Stanford, Jr. CFR Allison Kathrine Stanger CFR Joseph A. Stanislaw CFR Francis X. Stankard CFR/92 Elizabeth A. Stanley CFR Peter W. Stanley CFR/92 Timothy W. Stanley CFR/84 Edwin F. Stanton CFR Frank Stanton CFR/92 R. John Stanton, Jr. CFR/92 Eugene S. Staples CFR Kristen Staples CFR Herman Starobin CFR/92 The Starr Foundation CFR/88 Alexandra L. Starr CFR Jeffery M. Starr CFR/TC/92 Kenneth I. Starr CFR S. Frederick Starr CFR/88 E. Blythe Stason CFR Harold E. Stasson CFR/TC/84 Charles B. Stauffacher CFR Myles Staunton CFR/85 James G. Stavridis CFR/92 Richard C. Steadman CFR/92 James H. Stebbins CFR/92 Richard P. Stebbins CFR Louellen Stedman CFR Ronald Steel CFR/92 Richard J. Stegemeier CFR/92 Paul E. Steiger CFR/92 David Fred Stein CFR Elliot Stein Jr. CFR/92 Eric Stein CFR/88 Harold Stein CFR Jonathan B. Stein CFR/87 Mark Brian Stein CFR Paul E. Stein CFR Scott Stein CFR/88 David Joel Steinberg CFR/88 Eric Steinberg CFR James B. Steinberg CFR/85 Mark R. Steinberg CFR Richard H. Steinberg CFR John D. Steinbruner CFR/92 Daniel Steiner CFR/92 Joshua L. Steiner CFR Steven E. Steiner CFR Edward L. Steiniger CFR John D. Stempel CFR Richard Stengel CFR/92 Angela E. Stent CFR/88 Alfred C.Stepan CFR/85 Edmund A. Stephan CFR/92 George Stephanopoulos BB/CFR/RS/92 Claude O. Stephens CFR J. E. Wallace Sterling CFR David J. Stern CFR Ernest Stern CFR/92 Fritz Stern CFR/92 H. Peter Stern CFR/TC/88 Jeffrey Stern CFR Jessica E. Stern CFR Paula Stern CFR/84 Todd D. Stern CFR Walter P. Stern CFR Marc S. Sternberg CFR Seymour Sternberg CFR Michael E. Sterner CFR/92 David Sternlight CFR/92 Anne Stetson CFR Clarence C. Stetson CFR/21 Edward R. Stettinius, Jr. CFR Charles R. Stevens CFR/92 James W. Stevens CFR/92 Norton Stevens CFR/92 Paul Schott Stevens CFR/92 Robert J. Stevens CFR Adlai Ewing Stevenson CFR/92 Adlai Ewing Stevenson III BB/CFR 1958- Charles A. Stevenson CFR/85 H. L. Stevenson CFR/92 John R. Stevenson CFR/85 Ruth Carter Stevenson CFR/84 William E. Stevenson CFR Brittany D. Stewart CFR Donald M. Stewart CFR/92 Evan Stewart CFR George Stewart CFR Gordon C. Stewart CFR/92 Jamie B. Stewart, Jr. CFR Patricia Carry Stewart CFR Robert Burgess Stewart CFR Robert McLean Stewart CFR Ruth Ann Stewart CFR J. Paul Sticht CFR/88 Daniel D. Stid CFR Judith Hicks Stiehm CFR/92 Laurence D. Stifel CFR/92 Joseph E. Stiglitz CFR Deborah F. Stiles CFR Ned B. Stiles CFR Chauncey Stillman CFR Ralph S. Stillman CFR Richard G. Stilwell CFR/92 Leroy D. Stinebower CFR Kate Stith CFR Robert B. Stobaugh CFR/TC/84 Dietrich Stobbe CFR/TC/88 David Alan Stockman CFR/92 Paul Noble Styockton CFR/85 George D. Stoddard CFR Walter J. Stoessel, Jr. CFR/92 John G. Stoessinger CFR/92 William A. Stofft CFR Alan Stoga CFR/88 Bruce Stokes CFR/92 Donald Stokes CFR/88 Isaac N. P. Stokes CFR Louis Stokes (D-Oh) CFR/TC/87 Gerhard Stoltenberg CFR/TC/92 Thorvald Stoltenberg CFR/92 Donald C. Stone CFR Jeremy J. Stone CFR/92 Michael P. W. Stone CFR/92 Randall Stone CFR Roger D. Stone CFR/85 Shepard Stone BB/CFR/92 Patricia Q. Stonesifer CFR John Hoyt Stookey CFR/84 Leland Stowe CFR Jerome A. Straka CFR Amnon Straschnow CFR/92 Jacqueline Laura Strasser CFR Julius A. Straton CFR/88 Donald B. Straus CFR/85 Jack I. Straus CFR/92 Oscar Straus II CFR/J Oscar S. Straus CFR/21 Ralph I. Straus CFR/92 Robert Kenneth Straus CFR/88 Albert Strauss CFR/21 Lewis Lichtenstein Strauss CFR/J Robert Peter Strauss CFR/88 Robert Schwartz Strauss CFR/TC/92 Simon D. Strauss CFR/92 Robert Strausz-Hupe CFR/85 Michael A. Strautmanis CFR Joseph R. Strayer CFR/92 Gordan L. Streeb CFR Theodore Cuyler Streibert CFR John J. Stremlau CFR/92 Howard Stringer CFR Marin J. Strmecki CFR James M. Strock CFR Jane E Stromseth CFR/92 Benjamin Strong CFR Thomas F. Stroock CFR Nadine Strossen CFR Joe H. Stroud CFR/92 A.D. Struble CFR William O. Studeman (Adm.) CFR/92 Simeon Strunsky CFR/21 Rose Styron CFR/92 Michael E. M. Sudarkasa CFR/88 Niara Sudarkasa CFR/92 Karen M. Sughrue CFR Ryung Suh CFR Christopher D. Suits CFR/92 Ezra N. Suleiman CFR/85 Seth R. Sulkin CFR Eugene Sullivan CFR/92 Gina E. Sullivan CFR Gordon Russell Sullivan CFR/88 John D. Sullivan CFR Leon H. Sullivan CFR/92 Louis Wade Sullivan CFR Margaret C. Sullivan CFR/88 Roger Sullivan CFR/92 William Healy Sullivan CFR/84 Cromwell Sullivan Law Firm CFR/92 Arthur Hays Sulzberger BB/CFR/J Arthur Ochs ("Punch") Sulzberger CFR Cyrus L. Sulzberger BB/CFR Hays Sulzberger CFR Ochs Sulzberger CFR Donald M. Sumlin CFR Harry G. Summers Jr (COL) CFR/92 Lawrence H. Summers BB/CFR/92 Jack B. Sunderland CFR/85 Thomas Egbert Sunderland CFR Ibrahim K Sundiata CFR Patrick Moore Supanc CFR Roberto A. Suro CFR Walter Sterling Surrey CFR/92 Leo A. Suslow CFR/TC/84 Mona K. Sutphen CFR Peter D. Sutherland CFR/TC/92 James Smyrl Sutterlin CFR/92 Francis X. Sutton CFR/88 Percy E. Sutton CFR/TC/87 Cedric Suzman CFR Tetsuo Suzuki CFR/TC/92 Poul Johan Svanholm CFR/88 Milan Svec CFR/88 Emory Coblentz Swank CFR/92 David H. Swanson CFR/85 Howard R. Swearer CFR/92 John J. Sweeney CFR Arthur Sweetser CFR/21 Julia Ellen Sweig CFR Brandon W. Sweitzer CFR/92 Eric P. Swenson CFR/92 Sidney A. Swensrud CFR Scott L. Swid CFR Stephen Claar Swid CFR/92 Peter Bird Swiers CFR/88 James W. Swigert CFR/87 James W. Swihart CFR Mark Swilling CFR/88 John Temple Swing CFR/TC/84 Stanley M. Swinton CFR John A Swire CFR/85 Gerard Swope, Jr. CFR W. Stuart Symington (D-MO) CFR/84 Stephen F. Szabo CFR/92 Peter L. Szanton CFR/84 Tad Szulc CFR/85 Peter L. Szanton CFR Roman Szporluk CFRGeorge M. Taber CFR/TC/84 Setsuya Tabuchi CFR/92 Henry Waters Taft CFR/21/S&B 1880 Julia Vadala Taft CFR William Howard Taft IV CFR/92 Paul Tagliabue CFR Shirin R. Tahir-Kheli CFR/TC/92 Tsuyoshi Takagi CFR/92 Phillips Talbot CFR/TC/88 Strobe Talbott CFR/RS/TC/92 Jeffrey W. Taliaferro CFR Puneet Talwar CFR Kara W.Y. Tan Bhala CFR Angelica Tang CFR David K. Y. Tang CFR/92 Kara W. Y. Tang CFR George K. Tanham CFR/92 Frank Tannenbaum CFR Theodore Tannewald CFR/92 Harold Tanner CFR/92 Raymond Tanter CFR/92 Raul R. Tapia CFR/TC/92 Jesse W. Tapp CFR Peter Tapsell CFR/TC/88 Peter Tarnoff CFR/TC/J/92 Daniel K. Tarullo CFR Bruce C. Tater CFR Sotoo Tatsumi CFR/92 Frank J. Tasco CFR Gligor A. Tashkovich CFR Charles E. Tauber CFR William Taubman CFR/85 William P.. Tavoulareas CFR/92 Archibald W. Taylor CFR/21 Arthur R. Taylor CFR Carl Taylor CFR/21 Cathy L. Taylor CFR Diana L. Taylor CFR Geoffrey W. Taylor CFR/88 George E. Taylor CFR/85 James S. Taylor CFR/84 Kathryn Pelgrift Taylor CFR Maxwell D. Taylor CFR/92 Myron C. Taylor CFR 1943-1959 Wayne Chatfield Taylor CFR William Jesse Taylor Jr. CFR/84 John E. Tedstrom CFR David J. Teece CFR/92 Peter B. Teeley CFR Robert M. Teeter CFR Nancy H. Teeters CFR/85 Erastus T. Tefft CFR/21 Howard J. Teicher CFR/88 Martha A. Teichner CFR Ruti G. Teitel CFR Michael S. Teitelbaum CFR/88 Shibley Telhami CFR/88 Edward Teller CFR Ashley J. Tellis CFR Horst Teltschik CFR/88 Maurice Tempelsman CFR/92 Richard H. Templeton CFR Dina Simone Temple-Raston CFR George J. Tenet CFR/J Leonard B. Tennyson CFR/92 Anthony P. Terracciano CFR/92 Sarah M. Terry CFR/87 Shabtai Teveth CFR/92 Gregory F. Teverton CFR Archibald G. Thacher CFR/21 A. Bronson Thayer CFR/87 Charles A. Thayer CFR Robert H. Thayer CFR Patricia Thebaud CFR/92 Thomas C. Theobald CFR/88 Patrick N. Theros CFR Jane L. Barber Thery CFR/TC/87 Jaques Thierry CFR/92 Marc A. Thiessen CFR Pamela Beth Thiessen CFR G. Richard Thoman BB/CFR/92 Barbara S. Thomas CFR/92 Brooks Thomas CFR/88 Evan W. Thomas III CFR/92 Franklin Augustine Thomas CFR/92 H. Gregory Thomas CFR James P. Thomas CFR Lee B. Thomas, Jr. CFR/92 Lewis Thomas CFR/84 Hillary Thomas-Lake CFR Pamela S. Thomas-Graham CFR Troy S. Thomas CFR Max W. Thomburg CFR Earle S. Thompson CFR Edward T. Thompson CFR/84 Fred D. Thompson CFR Heather Dawn Thompson CFR Kenneth W. Thompson CFR Llewellyn E. Thompson CFR Nicholas E.S. Thompson CFR Robert Louis Thompson CFR W. Scott Thompson CFR/85 William Boyce Thompson CFR/21 William Pratt Thompson CFR/92 James A. Thomson (Rand Corp.) CFR/TC/87 James C. Thomson Jr. CFR/84 Richard L. ("Dick") Thornburgh CFR/92 Richard Paul Thornell CFR/88 John L. Thornton CFR/92 Thomas Perry Thornton CFR/92 Louisa Thoron CFR/85 Willard L. Thorp CFR/88 Allen R. Thrope CFR Cathryn L. Thorup CFR/92 Lester C. Thurow CFR/TC John Tibby CFR/92 Niels Thygesen CFR/TC/92 Charles Tidbury CFR/TC/92 Otto Grieg Tidemand CFR/92 Chang-Lin Tien CFR John K. Tien, Jr. CFR Marta Tienda CFR Matthew S. Tierney CFR Paul E. Tierney Jr. CFR Ronald Tiersky CFR Ricki Rhodarmer Tigert CFR/92 Kimberly Till CFR Charles C. Tillinghast, Jr. CFR David R. Tillinghast CFR/92 Seth P. Tillman CFR/84 Susan Lynne Tillou CFR Andrew Tilton CFR Maria Tilves CFR/92 Clare H. Timberlake CFR William H. Timbers CFR Kristen Timothy CFR/92 Edward Larocque Tinker CFR Sarah LivingstonTimpson CFR/88 Cynthia A. Tindell CFR Tinker Foundation CFR/88 Prem Tinsulanonda CFR/88 Frederick S. Tipson CFR Amina Tirana CFR Bradley M. Tirpak CFR Andrew Herbert Tisch CFR Laurence Alan Tisch CFR/J/87 Claire Marvel Tisne CFR Edward Tivnan CFR/92 Randall L. Tobias CFR/92 Michael P. Todaro CFR/92 Maurice Linwood Todd CFR/92 Terence A. Todman CFR/92 Terence A. Todman, Jr. CFR/84 Monica Duffy Toft CFR Kathryn Tolbert CFR/92 Maynard J. Toll Jr. CFR/84 Toshihiro Tomabechi CFR/92 Alexander C. Tomlinson CFR/85 Roy Tomlinson CFR/21 Michael R. Tomz CFR Tuong-Vy Ton CFR Lyman M. Tondel, Jr. CFR Alan Tonelson CFR/92 Jeffrey R. Toobin CFR Kathleen Elizabeth Toomey CFR Audrey Ronning Topping CFR Seymour Topping CFR/92 Maria Elena Torano CFR Carlos Del Toro CFR Jonathan P. Torop CFR Art Torres CFR/92 Esteban Edward Torres CFR Gerald Torres CFR Raidza M. Torres CFR Robert G. Torricelli CFR Robert C. Toth CFR/90 Jeanne Maddox Toungara CFR John Goodwin Tower CFR/92 Preston Townley CFR/92 Edward Townsand CFR/84 Alair Townsend CFR/TC/92 Edward Townsend CFR Kathleen Kennedy Townsend CFR Oliver Townsend CFR Eiji Toyoda CFR/TC/92 Keiya Toyonaga CFR/92 Stephen Joel Trachtenberg CFR/92 Frank N. Trager CFR/84 Harry D. Train II CFR/92 John Train CFR/92 Russell E. Train CFR/92 Bernard E. Trainor CFR/92 Eugene P. Trani CFR/92 J. C. Traphagen CFR James Traub CFR Peter J. Travers CFR/92 Martin B. Travis, Jr. CFR/92 Stephen J. Treadway CFR Adam J. Treanor CFR John Elting Treat CFR/92 Thomas J. Trebat CFR/92 Marietta Tree CFR/92 Timothy Paul Trenkle CFR Gregory Frye Treverton CFR/88 Henry Trewhitt CFR/92 Philip Harold Trezise CFR/92 Robert H. Trice, Jr. CFR Robert Triffin CFR/92 Charles R. Trimble CFR Guy E. Tripp CFR/21 Juan Terry Trippe CFR Kathleen Troia CFR/84 Vera M. Trojan CFR Peter D. Trooboff CFR/85 Carlisle A.H. Trost CFR/92 Alexander Buel Trowbridge CFR/92 Marion Dawson Truitt CFR/92 Nancy Sherwood Truitt CFR David Bicknell Truman CFR Edwin M. Truman CFR/92 Lucian K. Truscott, Jr. CFR Robert Wood Johnson Jr. Charitable Trust CFR Svetlana Tsalik CFR Elizabeth G. Tsehai CFR Basilios E. Tsingos CFR Elizabeth G. Tsipis CFR Kosta Tsipis CFR/TC/92 Seiji Tsutsumi CFR/88 Lawrence P. Tu CFR/92 H. Anton Tucher CFR/85 Barbara W. Tuchman CFR/92 Edward Hallam Tuck CFR/88 William Hallam Tuck CFR Jonathan B. Tucker CFR Katherine K. Tucker CFR Nancy Bernkopf Tucker CFR/92 Richard Frank Tucker CFR/90 Robert W. Tucker (Johns Hopkins) CFR/84 Richard Frank Tuggle CFR Gabu Tugwana CFR/85 Darrow Tully CFR/85 Astrid S. Tuminez CFR/90 Nina Tumarkin CFR/TC/92 Ko-Yung Tung CFR/87 James P. Tunkey CFR David Randolph Tunnell CFR Carlos Tunnerman CFR/92 Nancy B. Turck CFR/92 John Turkevich CFR/92 Douglas W. Turner CFR Elisabeth Russin Turner CFR J. Michael Turner CFR James M. Turner CFR Robert F. Turner CFR/88 Stansfield Turner CFR/TC/84 William C. Turner CFR/92 Michael D. Tusiani CFR John Wills Tuthill CFR/92 Gordon B. Tweedy CFR/84 William R. Tyler CFR R. Emmett Tyrrell Jr (BOB) CFR/92 Laura Dandrea Tyson CFR/85
Abraham L. Udovitch CFR/TC/92 Hisamitsu Uetani CFR/90 Mark A. Uhlig CFR/84 Jorge Ulla CFR/84 Richard H. Ullman CFR/92 Cornelius M. Ulman CFR/85 Alfred C. Ulmer, Jr. CFR/TC/84 Shoji Umemura CFR/88 Marybeth Peterson Ulrich CFR Sanford J. Ungar CFR/92 Frederick Ungeheuer CFR/88 David C. Unger CFR Leonard Unger (AMB) CFR Sandford Unger CFR/92 Guillermo Ungo CFR/88 Mimio Uno CFR/92 Arthur R. Upgren CFR Maureen T. Upton CFR Thomas N. Urban CFR Richard P. Urfer CFR/84 Robert M. Uriu CFR William L. Ury CFR/92 William R. Usher CFR/92 Victor A. Utgoff CFR/88 Garrick Utley CFR/92 Albert E. Utton CFR/92 Jamie Ernesto Uzeta CFR Giorgio Uzielli CFR/84
Alexander M. Vagliano CFR/92 Sara Vagliano CFR/92 Detlev F. Vagts CFR Vijay V. Vaitheeswaran CFR Viron Peter Vaky CFR/88 Abelardo Lopez Valdez CFR/92 Jiri Valenta CFR/92 Jack Valenti CFR/88 Alan Chester Valentine CFR Debra A. Valentine CFR Arturo A. Valenzuela CFR/92 Thomas C. Van Cleve CFR Donna Lee Van Cott CFR Brian Van De Mark CFR Ernest Van Den Haag CFR/84 Max Van Der Stoel CFR/92 Gregory E. Van Der Vink CFR/TC/92 Arie Van Der Zwan CFR/92 Henry Pitney Van Dusen CFR Michael H. Van Dusen CFR/92 Ted Van Dyk CFR/92 Stephen W. Van Evera CFR/92 James A. Van Fleet (Gen.) CFR/TC/87 John Van Oudenaren CFR/TC/84 Gerard Van Schaik CFR/85 DeForest Van Slyck CFR/TC/S&B 1920 John Van Stirum CFR Maarten Van Traa CFR/92 Constant M. Van Vlierden CFR/92 David Edgar Van Zandt CFR Slabbert Frederik Van Zyl CFR/88 L. Bruce Van Voorst CFR/84 Cyrus Roberts Vance CFR/TC/92 Marsha Vande Berg CFR Katrina Vanden Heuvel CFR/92 William J. Vanden Heuvel CFR/87 Martina E. Vandenberg CFR Jon Vanden Heuvel CFR Katrina Vanden Heuvel CFR William J. Vanden Heuvel CFR Robert D. Vander Lugt CFR Frank Arthur Vanderlip CFR Jeffrey Paul Varanini CFR Marta B. Varela CFR Peter Varkonyi CFR/TC/92 Harold E. Varmus CFR Antonio Vasco De Mello CFR/88 George Vassiliou CFR/TC/92 Michel Vauzelle CFR/92 Ian Vasquez CFR Veblen Tom C. CFR/92 Sesto E. Vecchi CFR Mark S. Vecchio CFR/TC/92 Simone Veil CFR/92 Carol Michele Veit CFR/92 Lawrence A. Veit CFR/92 Nicholas A. Veliotes CFR/84 William F. Vendley CFR Ann M. Veneman CFR William C. Verity CFR/92 Philip K. Verleger, Jr. CFR Richard R. Verma CFR Peter H. Vermilye CFR/88 Raymond Vernon BB/CFR/85 Alexander R. Vershbow CFR/92 Toni Grant Verstandig CFR Elizabeth G. Verville CFR/88 Afanasy Veselitsky CFR/92 John W. Jr (Gen.) Vessey CFR/92 George Vest CFR/92 Linda Vester CFR Henry Viccellio CFR Henry Viccellio, Jr. CFR David J. Vidal CFR Pote P. Videt CFR Curtis G. Viebranz CFR Stephen Viederman CFR/92 Richard Noyes Viets CFR/92 Adis Maria Vila CFR/TC/87 George R. Vila CFR Marsans Jose Vila CFR/92 Arturo Villar CFR/88 Bernardo Malvar Villegas CFR/92 Jacob Viner CFR Leslie Vinjamuri CFR Milton Viorst CFR/88 Enzo Viscusi CFR/92 Alberto Vitale CFR/88 David J. Vitale CFR Michael Vlahos CFR/92 Richard A. Voell CFR/92 Ezra F. Vogel CFR/92 Sandra Louise Vogelgesang CFR/TC/84 Jay M. Vogelson CFR Karston Voigt CFR/92 Stephen R. Volk CFR George J. Vojta CFR/TC/90 Paul Adolph Volcker BB/CFR/TC/84 Stephen R. Volk CFR Volvo North America CFR/88 Andreas Von Buelow CFR/92 K. Gayle Rose Von Eckartsberg CFR Mark Louis Von Hagen CFR Frank N. Von Hippel CFR Alfred H. Von Klemperer CFR/92 Roderick K. Von Lipsey CFR Robert B. Von Mehren CFR/92 Joris Voorhoeve CFR/92 Tracy S. Voorhees CFR Carmen Delgado Votaw CFR/92 Carl E. Vuono CFR/88
Linda Joy Wachner CFR/92 Andrew Baruch Wachtel CFR Rick Waddell CFR/92 Caroline P. Wadhams CFR James J. Wadsworth CFR Mary Wadsworth-Darby CFR/84 Robert C. Waggoner CFR Charles W. Wagley CFR Allan Wagner CFR/92 Nicholas Wahl CFR/92 Marshall Ivan Wais Jr. CFR Jarett F. Wait CFR Richard Wait CFR Frederic E. Wakeman Jr. CFR/92 Arthur Nelson Waldron CFR Jane M. Wales CFR/92 Adam Walinsky CFR/92 A. Lightfoot Walker CFR Anna Rachael Walker CFR Charles Edward Walker CFR/92 George G. Walker CFR George R. Walker CFR/92 Gregg Alexander Walker CFR Jacques P. Walker CFR Jenonne Walker CFR/85 John L. Walker CFR/92 Joseph Walker, Jr. CFR/92 Nancy J. Walker CFR William Nickerson Walker CFR/84 Mary Lynn Walker-Huntley CFR Sarah K. Walkling CFR T. F. Walkowicz CFR Christopher R. Wall CFR/85 Martha Redfield Wallace CFR/88 Roger Windham Wallace CFR Schuyler C. Wallace CFR Kenneth L. Wallach CFR Celeste A. Wallander CFR/92 Mitchel B. Wallerstein CFR/85 Henry C. Wallich CFR/92 Christine I. Wallich CFR/85 Henry Wallich CFR/92 Peter J. Wallison CFR/92 Walter N. Walmsley CFR Ian Kennard Walsh CFR Michaela Walsh CFR Stephen M. Walt CFR/88 Barbara Walters CFR/J/84 Anthony John Walton CFR/92 Reginald Kieth Walton CFR Kenneth N.Waltz CFR/85 Leah Zell Wanger CFR Walter Wanger CFR Eric M. Warburg BB/CFR Felix Moritz Warburg CFR/21/J Frederick Marcus Warburg CFR Gerald F. Warburg II CFR/87 James Paul Warburg CFR Paul Mortiz Warburg CFR/21/J 1921-1932 Chester Ward CFR F. Champion Ward CFR/92 Harry E. Ward CFR/21 Jennifer C. Ward CFR Hohn W. Ward CFR/92 Katherine T. Ward CFR L. Celeste Johnson Ward CFR Patrick Joseph Ward CFR Thomas E. Ward CFR Allen Wardwell CFR/21 Carl Ware CFR/88 Bharat Wariavwala CFR/88 Ethelbert Warfield CFR Edward L. Warner III CFR/40 John William Warner CFR Margaret G. Warner CFR Mark R. Warner CFR Rawleigh Warner, Jr. CFR/84 Volney James Warner CFR Paul C. Warnke CFR/92 Gerald L. Warren CFR/TC/92 J.H. Warren CFR/92 John Edwin Warren CFR Lewis M. Warren, Jr. CFR Rick Warren CFR Shields Warren CFR Abbott McConnell Washburn CFR/92 John L. Washburn CFR/TC/92 Etsuya Washio CFR/92 Debra L. Wasserman CFR Bruce Wasserstein CFR/84 Donald Wasson CFR R. Gordon Wasson CFR Michio Watanabe CFR/92 Takeshi Watanabe CFR/92 John Isaac Waterbury CFR/21 Cherri D. Waters CFR/85 James F. Waters CFR/92 Ralph J. Watkins CFR Alexander F. Watson CFR/85 Arthur Kittrege Watson CFR Burl S. Watson CFR Peter S. Watson CFR Thomas John Watson CFR Thomas John Watson, Jr. CFR Thomas Watson, Jr. CFR Ben J. Wattenberg CFR/TC/88 Glenn E. Watts CFR/TC/92 John H. Watts CFR/92 William Watts CFR/92 George Wauchope CFR Matthew C. Waxman CFR Alva O. Way CFR/92 Dennis Weatherstone CFR/92 David R. Weaver CFR/92 George L. Weaver CFR/90 Sylvester L. Weaver, Jr. CFR Hoyt K. Webb CFR James H. Webb CFR/85 Vanderbilt Webb CFR/21 Doron Weber CFR Vin Weber (R-Mn) CFR Bethuel M. Webster CFR/88 William Hedgcock Webster CFR/92 William F. Wechsler CFR Steven Weddle CFR Ruth n. Glushien Wedgewood CFR/84 Ruth Wedgwood CFR Gillian Wedonlumer CFR/92 Edward Weeks CFR Jennifer R. Weeks CFR Leroy S. Wehrle CFR/85 Lowell P. Weichker CFR/92 Murray L. Weidenbaum CFR/92 George Weigel CFR/92 George B. Weiksner Jr. CFR/88 Frank A. Weil CFR/88 Sanford I. Weill CFR David B. Weinberg CFR John L. Weinberg CFR/88 Steven Weinberg CFR Caspar W. Weinberger CFR/TC/92 Myron Weiner CFR/92 Richard S. Weinert CFR/88 W. Bruce Weinrod CFR/92 David E. Weinstein CFR Michael M. Weinstein CFR/92 Davis Weinstock II CFR Sidney Weintraub CFR/92 Jacob Weisberg CFR Steven R. Weisman CFR Andrew Scott Weiss CFR Charles Weiss Jr. CFR//TC/92 Cora Weiss CFR/92 Edith Brown Weiss CFR/92 Elizabeth Anne Weiss CFR Henrich Weiss CFR/92 Juleanna Ruth Glover Weiss CFR Seymour Weiss (Adm.) CFR/87 Stanley A. Weiss CFR/87 Thomas G. Weiss CFR/88 Ivan S. Weissman CFR Victor F. Weisskopf CFR Peter R. Weitz CFR Ezer Weizman CFR/92 Dav id A. Welch CFR/92 C. David Welch CFR Jasper A. Welch, Jr. (Gen.) CFR/88 John Francis Welch, Jr. CFR/87 Larry D. Welch (Gen.) CFR/92 Leo Dewey Welch CFR Susan R. Weld CFR William F. Weld CFR David P. Welker CFR Charles Wellborn, Jr. CFR George W. Wellde, Jr. CFR David L. Weller CFR Ralph Weller CFR/92 Alena Wels CFR/92 Damon Wells Jr. CFR/92 Herman B. Wells CFR/92 Louis T. Wells Jr. CFR/92 Samuel F. Wells Jr. CFR/84 Walter N. Wells CFR Ira T. Wender CFR/TC/88 E. Allan Wendt CFR/92 Henry Wendt CFR/TC/92 Kenneth Wernimont CFR Mitzi M. Wertheim CFR/92 Stephan D. Wesbrook CFR Joanna Weschler CFR Edwin J. Wesely CFR/85 Albert C. F. Wesphal CFR Michael R. Wessel CFR/92 Nils Wessell CFR/92 Francis J. West CFR J. Robinson West CFR/92 Owen O'Driscoll West CFR Robert LeRoy West CFR/84 Togo Dennis West Jr. CFR/92 Elisa M. Westfield CFR David L. Westin CFR Steven P. Westin CFR William C. Westmoreland CFR Burns H. Weston CFR Albert C. F. Westphal CFR Olin L. Wethington CFR Anne L. Wexler CFR George Hunt Weyerhaeuser CFR Lally Graham (Elizabeth) Weymouth CFR/92 Charles W. Whalen, Jr. CFR Richard J. Whalen CFR Clifton R. Wharton, Jr. CFR/TC Francis M. Wheat CFR/85 John K. Wheeler CFR/85 John P. Wheeler III CFR/92 Oliver P. Wheeler CFR Richard W. Wheeler CFR/92 Albert Dewell Wheelon CFR/92 Walter H. Wheeler, Jr. CFR Howard P. Whidden CFR Taggart Whipple CFR/88 William Whipple CFR Arthur P. Whitaker CFR C. S. Whitaker CFR/92 Jennifer Seymour Whitaker CFR/85 Mark Whitaker CFR/84 Barbara White CFR/84 Barton White CFR Betty Buttril White CFR/92 Frank X. White CFR/92 Gilbert F. White CFR H. Lee White CFR James G. White CFR/21 John Campbell White CFR John P. White CFR/92 John P. White III CFR Julia A. White CFR/92 Laura J. White CFR Mary Jo White CFR Maureen White CFR/92 Peter C. White CFR/84 Robert John White CFR Robert M. White CFR/85 Theodore H. White CFR/J/84 Timothy J. White CFR William H. White CFR Walter H. White Jr. CFR William K. Whiteford CFR John Cunningham Whitehead BB/CFR/TC/92 Charles Sheldon Whitehouse CFR/S&B 1947 Allen S. Whiting CFR/92 Christina B. Todd Whitman CFR Marina Von Neumann Whitman CFR/TC/84 Russell R. Whitman CFR/21 Craig R. Whitney CFR/84 Christopher B. Whitney CFR John Hay Whitney CFR Arnold Whitridge CFR/88 Andreas Smith Whittam CFR/92 Frederick B. Whittemore CFR/87 William E. Whyman CFR Howard J. Wiarda CFR/88 Charles Z. Wick CFR/92 George Woodward Wickersham CFR/21-1936 John Adams Wickham, Jr. CFR/TC/87 Jennifer Widner CFR/88 Norbert Wieczorek CFR/87 Anita Volz Wien CFR Carolyn Seely Wiener CFR Jonathan Baert Wiener CFR Malcolm Hewitt Wiener CFR/92 Elie Wiesel CFR/92 Elisha Wiesel CFR Torsten Nils Wiesel CFR Leon Wieseltier CFR/92 Jerome Bert Wiesner CFR/J/85 Albert H. Wiggin CFR/21 Charles A. Wight CFR Brayton Wilbur, Jr. BB/CFR/92 C. Martin Wilbur CFR Peter Wilby CFR Elizabeth Roberts Wilcox CFR Francis O. Wilcox BB/CFR/84 Robert B. Wilcox CFR/92 Payson S. Wild, Jr. CFR Aaron Wildavsky CFR/92 Frazar B. Wilde BB/CFR Claud Kern Wildenthal CFR Walter W. Wilds CFR/92 Richard Arthur Wiley CFR/92 Maya D. Wiley CFR Richard A. Wiley CFR W. Bradford Wiley CFR/92 Harry E. Wilhelm CFR/92 Robert E. Wilhelm CFR/92 Thomas Lloyd Wilkerson CFR Edith B. Wilkie CFR/85 Roger W. Wilkins CFR/92 Amy M. Wilkinson CFR Dag Wilkinson CFR/85 Daniel C. Wilkinson CFR Sharon P. Wilkinson CFR/85 Theodore L. Wilkinson CFR George Will CFR/TC/92 Serena B. Wille CFR Fay Willey CFR Aaron S. Williams CFR Avon N. Williams III CFR Brian D. Williams CFR Christine Williams CFR Cindy Williams CFR Dave H. Williams CFR Earl Carter Williams CFR Eddie Nathan Williams CFR Elizabeth Helen Williams CFR Harold M. Williams CFR Franklin Hayden Williams CFR Harold Marvin Williams CFR Howard Roy Williams CFR Haydn Williams CFR James B. Williams CFR/92 John H. Williams CFR 1937- Joseph Hill Williams CFR/84 Karen Hastie Williams CFR/92 Langbourne M. Williams CFR Lawrence H. Williams CFR Margaret Douglas Williams CFR Maurice Jacoutot Williams CFR/TC/92 Melvin F. Williams, Jr. CFR Michael J. Williams CFR Paul R. Williams CFR Reba White Williams CFR Thomas R. Williams II CFR William H. Williams CFR/21 William J. Williams, Jr. CFR Edwin D. Williamson CFR Irving A. Williamson CFR/92 Richard Salisbury Williamson CFR Samuel Gates Williamson CFR Thomas Samuel Williamson, Jr. CFR/92 Joseph H. Willits CFR Mason Willrich CFR/92 Lucius Wilmerding, Jr. CFR Robert George Wilmers CFR/92 Caroll L. Wilson CFR/92 Don M. Wilson III CFR Donald Malcolm Wilson CFR/88 Ernest James Wilson III CFR/85 Gretchen Wilson CFR Heather A. Wilson CFR/92 Howard E. Wilson CFR James Q. Wilson CFR/84 John Donald Wilson CFR/88 Karen E. Wilson CFR Margaret Scarbrough Wilson CFR Michael Wilson BB/CFR/85 O. Meredith Wilson CFR Percy C. Wilson CFR Serena Lynn Wilson CFR Jacques D. Wimpfheimer CFR/85 Steven D. Winch CFR Andrew W. Winden CFR Bayly Winder CFR/TC/84 Thomas S. Windmuller CFR/85 William C. Winegard CFR/88 Montague W. Winfield CFR Adrien Katherine Wing CFR/85 Henry S. Wingate CFR Jay Winik CFR/92 Matthew A. Winkler CFR Robin W. Winks CFR/92 Andrew C. Winner CFR Herbert S. Winokur, Jr. CFR/92 Thomas Winship CFR/92 Richard S. Winslow CFR/92 Michael Russell Winston CFR/92 Philip Steele Winterer CFR/92 Francis X. Winters CFR/92 Laura Winters CFR David J. Winton CFR David A. Wirth CFR/92 John D. Wirth CFR/92 Timothy Endicott Wirth CFR/84 Steven J. Wisch CFR Carol Wise CFR Louise Holly B. Wise CFR Frank G. Wisner II BB/CFR/85 Graham G. Wisner CFR Joel S. Wit CFR/92 Anne A. Witkowsky CFR Edward Witten CFR/90 Tamara Cofman Wittes CFR Michael Witunski CFR/92 Fred F. Woerner CFR/92 James D. Wofensohn BB/CFR Harris Llewellyn Wofford CFR/92 Elmer P. Wohl CFR Richard H. Wohl CFR William C. Wohlforth CFR/92 Albert Wohlstetter BB/CFR/84 Roberta Wohlstetter CFR/92 Anne E. Wojcicki CFR Goshu Wolde CFR/92 Charles Wolf Jr. CFR/88 Ira Wolf CFR Milton Albert Wolf CFR/92 Adam R. Wofensohn CFR James David Wolfensohn BB/CFR/TC/84 Arnold Wolfers CFR Alan William Wolff CFR/92 Jason R. Wolff CFR Otto Von Amerongen Wolff CFR/88 Peter I. Wolff CFR Paul D. Wolfowitz BB/CFR/TC/85 Jon B. Wolfsthal CFR Neal S. Wolin CFR Lee S. Wolosky CFR Howard E. Wolpe (D-Mi) CFR Howard E. Wolpe CFR/J Tracy R. Wolstencroft CFR Meredith Woo-Cummings CFR Bryce Wood CFR Harleston R. Wood CFR Jack B. Wood, (Col.) CFR Joseph R. Wood CFR Richard D. Wood CFR Robert C. Wood CFR Suzanne Wood CFR David Woodbridge CFR/84 Henry S. Woodbridge CFR William H. Woodin CFR21 Herbert B. Woodman CFR Judy C. Woodruff CFR Ward W. Woods CFR Ward W. Woods, Jr. CFR William S. Woodside CFR/92 Donald B. Woodward CFR Robert Upshur Woodward CFR/84 Susan L. Woodward CFR Harry Woolf CFR/88 Clarence M. Woolley CFR 1932-1935 Knight Woolley CFR/S&B 1917 R. James Woolsey, Jr. CFR/RS/92 Suzanne H. Woolsey CFR Eden Y. Woon CFR Minky Worden CFR Jacob J. Worenklein CFR Christine E. Wormuth CFR Denis Worrall CFR/92 Christian Fritz Wortman CFR Larry M. Wortzel CFR Kent Wosepka CFR Cecil Wray, Jr. CFR/90 Walter B. Wreston CFR W. Howard Wriggins CFR/92 Abi E. Wright CFR Jerauld Wright CFR/92 Joseph R. Wright, Jr. CFR L. Patrick Wright CFR Lawrence G. Wright CFR Matice J. Wright CFR Quincy Wright CFR Robin Wright CFR/85 Theodore P. Wright CFR Paolo G. Wright-Carozza CFR/84 William H. Wright II CFR Henry Merritt Wriston CFR 1943- Walter Bigelow Wriston BB/CFR/88 Timothy Wu CFR Xueqian Wu CFR/92 Norman A. Wulf CFR Holly Wyatt-Walter CFR Frederick S. Wyle CFR/84 Andrew Wylie CFR Thomas H. Wyman CFR/88 Guy Patrick Wyser-Pratte CFR Charles Edward Wyzanski, Jr. CFR
Xerox Foundation CFR/88 Mcebisi Xundu CFR/92
Gad Yaacobi CFR/88 Mona Yacoubian CFR Nur Yalman CFR/TC/87 Tamotsu Yamaguchi CFR/88 Tadashi Yamamoto CFR/TC/92 Ahmed Zaki Yamani CFR/88 Isamu Yamashita CFR/85 Toru Yanagihara CFR/92 Chen Ning Yang CFR/84 James Ting-Yeh Yang CFR/S&B 1982 Linda Tsao Yang CFR Phoebe L. Yang CFR Daniel Yankelovich CFR/92 Michael B. Yanney CFR Nancy Yao Massbach CFR Adam Yarmolinsky CFR Khan Sahabzada Yaqub CFR/84 Adam Yarmolinsky CFR/TC/92 Deborah Yarsike CFR/90 Masamoto Yashiro CFR/TC/92 Stephen Jerome Yates CFR Dmitri Yazov CFR/92 Churruca Emilio Ybarra CFR/92 Christian C. Yegen CFR Melinda C. Yee CFR Janet Louise Yellen CFR Edwin H Yeo III CFR/85 Daniel H. Yergin CFR/92 Theodore O. Yntema CFR/92 John N. Yochelson CFR David B. Yoffie CFR/88 Catherine Lotrionte Yoran CFR Jaime Ernesto Yordan CFR Herbert F. York CFR Nancy Akemi Yoshihara CFR Bunroku Yoshino CFR/92 Masaru Yoshitomi CFR/88 Casimir A. Yost BB/CFR/88 Charles W. Yost CFR Alice Young (CSIS) CFR/92 Allyn A. Young CFR21 Andrew Young CFR/TC/92 C. G. Young CFR21 Donna Ecton Young CFR Edgar B. Young CFR/85 George H. Young III CFR Gwen Kathleen Young CFR Jay T. Young CFR Kenneth T. Young, Jr. CFR M. Crawford Young CFR/88 Michael K. Young CFR Nancy Young CFR/92 Owen D. Young CFR21, 1927-1940 Richard Young CFR/84 Stephen B. Young CFR/88 T. Cuyler Young CFR Kneeland C. Youngblood CFR William S. Youngman CFR'92 Alfred D. Youngwood CFR Frederick T. C. Yu CFR/92 Peter M. Yu CFR Richard A. Yudkin (Gen.) CFR/92 Philip W. Yun CFR Raul H. Yzaguirre CFR
William D. Zabel CFR Donna A. Zaccaro CFR Donald S. Zagoria CFR/84 Paula A. Zahn CFR Arshad R. Zakaria CFR/92 Fareed Zakaria CFR Florence S. N. Zake CFR Dov S. Zakheim CFR/92 Andres A. Zaldivar CFR/88 Michel Zaleski CFR William E. Zamagni, Jr. CFR Robert Lawrence Zangrillo CFR Vahan B. Zanoyan CFR Frank G. Zarb CFR/92 I. William Zartman CFR/92 Brett I. W. Zarb CFR Amy B. Zegart CFR George Zeidenstein CFR/88 Arthur Zeikel CFR Philip D. Zelikow CFR J. D. Zellerbach CFR Philip D. Zelikow CFR/84 C. Robert Zelnick CFR/88 Jonathan I. Zemmol CFR/88 Ezra Khedouri Zilkha CFR/88 Edwin M. Zimmerman CFR/92 Peter D. Zimmerman CFR/92 William Zimmerman (Pic 'n Save) CFR/92 Warren Zimmermann CFR/84 Dorothy Shore Zinberg CFR/92 Norton Donald Zinder CFR/92 Anthony Charles Zinni CFR Alan Z. J. Zinser CFR Brian R. Zipp CFR James d. Zirin CFR Kimberly Marten Zisk CFR Jonathan L. Zittrain CFR Robert B. Zoellick BB/CFR/TC/92 James J. Zogby CFR/92 Joseph R. Zogby CFR Aristide Rodolphe Zolberg CFR/92 Marvin Zonis CFR/84 Iva Zoric CFR Barry Zorthian CFR/S&B 1941 Alexander Zotov CFR/92 Charles A. Zraket CFR/88 Howard Alan Zucker CFR Harriet Zuckerman CFR/92 Mortimer Benjamin Zuckerman BB/CFR/J/84 Elmo Russell Zumwalt, Jr. (Adm.) CFR/92 Arnold J. Zurcher CFR Mikhail Zvanetsky CFR/88 Charles John Zwick CFR/84 Daniel B. Zwirn CFR John Zysman CFR/87
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Council of Foreign Relations Members A-L
We would like to salute the Australian website Biblebelievers for compiling the following list of members: The list can be found at:
http://www.biblebelievers.org.au/cfrall1.htm
David L. Aaron CFR/92 Charles Spencer Abbot CFR/96 Wilder K. Abbott CFR A. Robert Abboud CFR/92 Labeeb M. Abboud CFR/92 James C. Abegglen CFR/92 Tarek Abdel-Meguid CFR/92 Rawi Abdelal CFR Elie Abel CFR/92 Keith W. Abell CFR Philip Hauge Abelson CFR Joseph F. Abely CFR/85 Cara L. Abercrombie CFR Gina Kay Abercrombie-Winstanley CFR Robert John Abernethy CFR/96 John P. Abizaid CFR/85 Mona Aboelnaga CFR Morris Berthod Abram CFR/RS/92 John P. Abizaid CFR Michael J. Abramowitz CFR Morton Isaac Abramowitz CFR/92 Elliott Abrams CFR/96 Stacey Y. Abrams CFR/92 David M. Abshire AC/CFR/TC/92 Odeh Felix Aburdene CFR/88 Democratica Accion CFR/88 Dean Gooderham Acheson BB/CFR Theodore C. Achilles AC/BB/CFR/85 Peter Ackerman CFR/87 John F. Ackers CFR Ray Adam CFR/85 Gordon M. Adams CFR/92 Michael F. Adams CFR Robert McCormick Adams CFR/92 Ruth Salzman Adams CFR/92 Timothy Dees Adams CFR David M. Adamson CFR/84 Carol C. Adelman AC/CFR/96 Kenneth L. Adelman CFR/88 Allen R. Adler CFR Herbert Agar AC/CFR William Agee CFR/85 Vinod K. Aggarwal CFR/88 Umberto Agnelli CFR/TC/92 Harold M. Agnew CFR/96 Robert F. Agostinelli CFR/96 Martin Agronsky CFR/92 Zinser Adolfo Aguilar CFR/88 Horacio Aguirre CFR/92 William Edward Ahearn CFR Stephanie R. Ahern CFR Kamal Ahmad CFR Laura Ahn CFR Woodrow Ahn CFR C. Michael Aho CFR/88 Alfred L. Aiken CFR/21 Bernard M Aidinoff CFR/92 Nurith Aizenman CFR Fouad Ajami CFR/92 Shoichi Akazawa CFR/88 Anthony B. Akers CFR John F. Akers CFR/92 Ameen Akhalwaya CFR/88 Sergei F. Akhromeyev CFR/90 James Elmer Akins CFR/92 Judith Albert CFR/84 Micel Albert CFR/TC/92 Alexis K. Albion CFR Alice Patterson Albright CFR Archie Earl Albright, Jr. CFR/92 Rene Albrecht-Carrie CFR Madeleine Korbel Albright CFR/J/92 Michael H. Alderman CFR/92 Peter Belmont Alderman CFR George H. Aldrich CFR/92 Winthrop Williams Aldrich CFR T. Alexander Aleinikoff CFR/88 Archibald S. Alexander CFR Henry C. Alexander CFR James Strange Alexander CFR21/S&B 1882 Margo N. Alexander CFR Robert J. Alexander CFR/92 Michael Alexander CFR/88 Sarah Elizabeth Alexander CFR Roger P. Alford CFR William P Alford CFR/92 Mustafa Javed Ali CFR Paul Arthur Allaire BB/CFR/TC/92 F. Aley Allan CFR/92 Scott Hazzard Allan, Jr. CFR Nicholas Allard CFR/92 Joe L. Allbritton CFR/88 Charles E. Allen CFR Charles Edward Allen II CFR/S&B 1958 F. Aley Allen CFR Frederick Hobbes Allen CFR21 J. Michael Allen III CFR Jodi T. Allen CFR John Allen CFR/87 Lew Allen Jr (Gen.) CFR/92 Philip E. Allen CFR/85 Raymond B. Allen CFR Richard V. Allen CFR Robert E. Allen CFR/TC William L. Allen CFR James B. Alley CFR Joseph F. Allibrandi CFR/84 Graham Tillety Allison, Jr. BB/CFR/TC/88 Richard C. Allison CFR/92 Alexander W. Allport CFR/84 S. C. Allyn CFR Michael Almond CFR Anne L. Alonzo CFR Alan N. Alpern CFR/92 Jonathan Alter CFR Karen J. Alter CFR Jon B. Alterman CFR Emily Altman CFR/88 Roger Altman CFR/92 Sidney Altman CFR/88 William C. Altman CFR Arthur Goodhart Altschul CFR/84 Frank Altschul CFR/21 David Altshuler CFR Donna Maria Alvarado CFR/88 Jose E. Alvarez CFR/TC/92 Kira M. Alvarez CFR Amy E. Alving CFR Angelo I. Amador CFR Isao Amagi CFR/TC/92 Omar S. Amanat CFR Naohiro Amaya CFR/92 Jason L. Amerine CFR Amyas Ames CFR Oakes Ames CFR/88 Morris J. Amitay CFR/92 Hoyt Ammidon CFR Ajay K. Amlani CFR Robert Amory, Jr. CFR Deborah Susan Amos CFR/92 Hady A. Amr CFR David A. Andelman CFR/92 Arthur M. Anderson CFR Barbara Ann Anderson CFR Craig B. Anderson CFR Desaix Anderson CFR Dillon Anderson CFR Edward G. Anderson, III CFR George W. Anderson, Jr. CFR Gloria B. Anderson CFR Harold F. Anderson CFR/92 Harold W. Anderson CFR/92 John Bayard Anderson (R-IL) CFR/TC/92 Joseph A. Anderson CFR Lisa Anderson CFR/92 Marcus A. Anderson (Gen.) CFR/92 Paul F. Anderson CFR/88 Robert Bruce Anderson CFR/84 Robert Orville Anderson BB/CFR/88 Roger E. Anderson CFR Roy Anderson CFR/84 Wendy R. Anderson CFR Charles N. Andreae III CFR/TC/88 Dwayne Orville Andreas AC/BB/CFR/TC/87 Terry Andreas CFR Stacy Andres CFR/92 David R. Andrews CFR/88 Michael A. Andrews CFR John S. Andrews CFR Georgi Andzhaparidze CFR/85 James Waterhouse Angell CFR/84 Wayne D. Angell CFR/85 Mark A. Angelson CFR Hans H. Angermueller CFR/92 Manual R. Angulo CFR/85 Manuel R. Angulo CFR Norbert L. Anschuetz CFR/92 M Michael Ansour CFR/92 Robert Anthoine CFR/88 John Duke Anthony CFR/92 Nancy A. Aossey CFR David Pushel Apgar CFR/92 Jerry Apodaca CFR/92 Mari Carmen Aponte CFR Kwame Anthony Appiah CFR Anne E. Applebaum CFR David Ernest Apter CFR/84 Paul A. Aquino CFR/88 Moshe Arad CFR/TC/92 Rand Vincent Araskog CFR/TC/84 Georgi A. Arbatov CFR/88 Carlos J. Arboleya CFR/87 Arca Foundation CFR/92 Shellye L. Archambeau CFR Tomas A. Arciniega CFR/92 Cresencio S. Arcos CFR/88 Athony Clark Arend CFR Calderon Ricardo Arias CFR/88 Sanchez Oscar Arias CFR/92 Stanley S. Arkin CFR Roone Arledge CFR/92 Michael Hayden Armacost BB/CFR/TC/85 Samuel H. Armacost CFR/84 Giovanni Auletta Armenise CFR/92 Norman Armour CFR Anne Legendre Armstrong AC/CFR/92 C. Michael Armstrong CFR/92 DeWitt C. Armstrong III CFR/92 Hamilton Fish Armstrong CFR/TC/21 1928 John A. Armstrong CFR/92 Lloyd Armstrong, Jr. CFR Lord Ilminster Armstrong CFR/92 Henry H. Armstrong CFR/85 Willis C. Armstrong CFR/84 Gustavo Arnavat CFR Henry H. Arnhold CFR Daniel Clay Arnold CFR/92 Millard W. Arnold CFR/92 Adam M. Aron CFR/88 Bernard W. Aronson CFR Jonathan David Aronson CFR/92 Michael Aronson CFR Fabiola R. Arredondo CFR Deana Arsenia CFR Adrienne Arsht CFR Robert J. Art CFR/92 Alberta Arthurs CFR/92 Carole Artigiani CFR Edwin Lewis Artzt CFR/92 Max Ascoli CFR Diego C. Asencio CFR/92 Robert E. Asher CFR/84 Sarah Scott Ashton CFR Asia Foundation CFR/88 Asia Society CFR/85 Reubin Askew CFR/92 Reza Aslan CFR Ronald D. Asmus CFR/92 Les Aspin (D-WI) CFR/92 Vicki-Ann E. Assevero CFR/88 Harold Pratt Associates CFR Association Radio TV News Analysts CFR/92 George E. Assousa CFR/88 Alfred Leroy Atherton Jr. CFR/85 Bama Athreya CFR Benjamin A. Atkins CFR Betsy S. Atkins CFR Caroline Atkinson CFR Sidney Atman CFR William Wallace Atterbury CFR/21 William Attwood CFR/92 J. Brian Atwood CFR/92 M. Genevieve Atwood CFR Henry G. Aubrey CFR James E. Auer CFR Stuart C. Auerbach CFR David D. Aufhauser CFR Norman R. Augustine CFR Bromwell Ault CFR Michael R. Auslin CFR Josiah Lee Auspitz CFR/92 B. L. Austin CFR Paul Austin CFR Jesse H. Ausubel CFR/92 John F. Avedon CFR/88 John E. Avery CFR Patrick G. Awuah, Jr. CFR Frerderick W. Axelgard CFR/88 Robert M. Axelrod CFR Hermann Axen CFR/92 H. Brandt Ayers CFR/87 Azocar Patricio Aylwin CFR/88 Alyssa C. Ayres CFR Khalid Azim CFR Tariq Aziz CFR/92 Bruce E. Babbitt CFR/TC/84 Eileen F. Babbitt CFR Harriet C. Babbitt CFR C. Stanton Babcock CFR James L. Bacchus CFR Andrew J. Bacevich CFR Edmar Bacha CFR/88 Jules S. Bache CFR/21 David Mark Bachman CFR/92 George Backer CFR Robert Low Bacon CFR/21 Kenneth H. Bacon CFR John Carter Bacot CFR/92 John S. Badeau CFR William B. Bader CFR/92 Donald A. Baer CFR/92 M. Delal Baer CFR/92 Mario L. Baeza CFR92 Elizabeth Frawley Bagley CFR Charles Waldo Bailey CFR/92 Ronald Lewis Bailey CFR Leslie Elizabeth Bains CFR Charles F. Baird CFR Peter W. Baird CFR Zoe Baird CFR/88 Edgar R. Baker CFR George Barr Baker CFR/21 George P. Baker CFR Howard H. Baker, Jr. (R-Tn) CFR/92 James Edgar Baker CFR James Addison Baker III AC/CFR/92 John R. Baker CFR Nancy Kassebaum Baker CFR Pauline H. Baker CFR/84 Ray Stannard Baker CFR/21 Stewart A. Baker (NSA General Counsel) CFR Thurbert E. Baker CFR Shaul Bakhash CFR Peter Bakstansky CFR Paul Balaran CFR/85 Malcolm Baldridge CFR/92 Carol Baldwin Moody CFR David A. Baldwin CFR/92 Hanson W. Baldwin CFR Henry Furlong Baldwin CFR/92 Richard Edward Baldwin CFR/92 Robert Edwear Baldwin CFR/88 Robert H. B. Baldwin CFR/92 Sherman Baldwin CFR Carter F. Bales CFR/92 Kenneth D. Balick CFR/92 Gerald L. Baliles AC/CFR David George Ball CFR/S&B 1960 George Wildman Ball BB/CFR George T. Ballou CFR/92 Roberta Balstad CFR David Baltimore CFR/88 Harding F. Bancroft CFR/84 Laurence Merrill Band CFR Stephen H. Band CFR/88 Bin Sultan Bandar CFR/85 Donald K. Bandler CFR Doug Bandow CFR/92 Louis L. Banks CFR/84 Kenneth W. Banta CFR/92 Benjamin R. Barber CFR Charles F. Barber CFR/88 James Alden Barber, Jr. CFR/92 Joseph Barber CFR Perry O. Barber, Jr. CFR/92 James W. Barco CFR William G. Bardel CFR Teresa C. Barger CFR/85 Thomas C. Barger CFR/84 Frederick C. Barghoorn CFR/92 Joel D. Barkan CFR James M. Barker CFR John P Barker CFR Robert R. Barker CFR/85 Henri J. Barkey CFR Solomon Barkin CFR/92 Erica Jean Barks-Ruggles CFR William E. Barlow CFR/85 Joyce Barnathan CFR/92 William J. Barnds CFR/88 Joseph Fels Barnes CFR Harry G. Barnes Jr. CFR/92 Julius H. Barnes CFR/21 Michael D. Barnes (D-Md) CFR/92 Richard J. Barnet CFR/92 A. Doak Barnett CFR Edward W. Barnett CFR F.William Barnett CFR Frank R. Barnett CFR/88 Marguerite R. Barnett CFR/92 Michael N. Barnett CFR/92 Robert W. Barnett CFR/92 Vicent M. Barnett, Jr. CFR F. William Barnett CFR Raenu Barod CFR William Joseph Baroody, Jr. CFR/92 Michael S. Barr CFR Robert I. Barr CFR/21 Thomas D. Barr CFR/TC/84 Harry P. Barrand, Jr. CFR/84 Raymond Barre CFR/88 Ernesto Barreiro CFR/85 Barbara McConnell Barrett CFR Edward W. Barrett AC/CFR/92 John Adams Barrett CFR/92 Nancy Smith Barrett CFR/92 Thomas A. Barron CFR/85 Leland Barrows CFR Grace Barry CFR/92 John L. Barry CFR Lisa B. Barry CFR Nancy M Barry CFR Thomas Corcoran Barry CFR/TC/92 Jill Barshay CFR Charlene Barshefsky CFR Johannes Bartelds CFR/90 Andrew Bartels FR/92 Reginald Bartholomew AC/CFR/92 Joseph W. Bartlett CFR/92 Thomas A. Bartlett CFR Timothy J. Bartlett CFR/92 Robert Leroy Bartley BB/CFR/TC/92 Kristen Leigh Bartok CFR Christopher Barton CFR/92 David A. Bartsch CFR Michael Barzelay CFR/92 Jacques Barzun CFR Albert C. Bashawaty CFR/85 John T. Basek CFR/92 Jeremy B. Bash CFR Bo Baskin CFR/92 Adrian Anthony Basora CFR/92 Gary J. Bass CFR James Edward Bass CFR/S&B/TC/82 Peter E. Bass CFR Robert P. Bass, Jr. CFR Warren Bass CFR Piero Bassetti CFR/88 Michelle Bassin CFR/92 Francis Keith Bassolino CFR Whitman Bassow CFR/85 Philip Bastedo CFR/90 William H. Bateman CFR Marston Bates CFR Pamela M. Bates CFR Dana T. Batholomew CFR Allan R. Batkin CFR/88 Francis M. Bator CFR/92 Peter A. Bator CFR Charles Battaglia CFR Lucius D. Battle CFR/92 Joanne R. Bauer CFR Carol Edler Baumann CFR/92 Roger R. Bauman CFR/85 William H. Baumer CFR James P. Baxter III CFR Randolph. Baxter CFR Richard R. Baxter CFR Birch E. Bayh, Jr. CFR Edward Ashley Bayne CFR/84 Osama El Baz CFR/88 Hugh Beach CFR/85 Gerald F. Beal CFR Jacob D. Beam CFR/92 Atherton Bean CFR/92 Frank D. Bean CFR Ronald S. Beard CFR/85 Nancy Bearg-Dyke CFR William Howard Beasley III CFR/92 Richard I. Beattie CFR/92 Warren Beatty CFR Amos L. Beaty CFR/21 Hans W. Becherer CFR/92 Lovell E. Becker CFR/84 Perry S. Bechky CFR Stephen Davison Bechtel, Jr. CFR Steven Davison Bechtel CFR Elizabeth H. Becker CFR Loftus E. Becker CFR Benjamin H. Beckhart CFR David Z. Beckler CFR Pierre Bedard CFR Gregory R. Bedrosian CFR Frederick Sessions Beebe BB/CFR Richard E. Beeman CFR/92 Samuel H. Beer CFR Andrea D. Begel CFR Louis Begley CFR/92 Michael P.Behringer CFR Jack N. Behrman CFR/92 Thomas C. Beierle CFR David O. Beim CFR/88 Nicholas F. Beim CFR William S. Beinecke CFR/85 Ruth Margolies Beitler CFR Nancy Yavor Bekavac CFR Robert A. Belfer CFR Peter I. Belk CFR Burwell B. Bell CFR Daniel W. Bell CFR/92 David Elliot Bell BB/CFR/92 Elliott Vance Bell BB/CFR/53 Gordon P. Bell CFR Holley Mack Bell CFR/92 J. Bowyer Bell CFR/88 Jonathan N. Bell CFR Joseph C. Bell CFR Mack Bell CFR Peter Dexter Bell CFR/92 Robert G. Bell CFR Ruth Greenspan Bell CFR Stephanie Bell-Rose CFR/92 Stephen E. Bell CFR/85 Travers J. Bell, Jr. CFR/84 Thomas D. Bell CFR Carol Bellamy CFR/92 John B. Bellinger III CFR Judith Hippler Bello CFR/92 Terence H. Benbow CFR/92 Matthew J .V. Bencke CFR Harry J. Benda CFR Gerald J. Bender CFR/92 Bertha Benedict CFR Harry E. Benedict AC/CFR Kennette M. Benedict CFR Mae Benet CFR/88 Marc R.Benioff CFR Esther T. Benjamin CFR Robert S. Benjamin CFR Robert H. Benmosche CFR Douglas J. Bennet Jr. CFR Andrew Bennett CFR/90 Christina Anne Bennett CFR/92 Donald V. Bennett CFR Jack F. Bennett CFR/92 John C. Bennett CFR Martin Toscan Bennett CFR Susan J. Bennett CFR/92 W. Tapley Bennett, Jr. CFR/84 William B. Bennett CFR Nora J. Bensahel CFR Ahmed Bensalah CFR/88 Janet Benshoof CFR Lucy Peters Wilson Benson AC/CFR/TC/84 William B. Benton CFR Lloyd M. Bentsen, Jr. BB/CFR Meron Benvenisti CFR/92 Tristan E. Beplat CFR/84 Bernard R. Berelson CFR Douglas K. Bereuter CFR Rober J. Berg CFR/88 Margaret Bergen CFR Peter Bergen CFR Joshua A. Berger CFR Marilyn Berger CFR/92 Morroe Berger CFR Peter Lampert Berger CFR Samuel Richard ("Sandy") Berger BB/CFR/J Suzanne Berger CFR/92 Lowell A. Bergman CFR Harry E. Bergold, Jr. CFR/TC/84 Jean Bergougnoux CFR/88 Abram Bergson CFR C. Fred Bergsten BB/CFR/TC/88 Helle Bering CFR Seth F. Berkley CFR L. V. Berkner CFR Bruce D. Berkowitz CFR/92 Pamela B. Berkowsky CFR Adolf A. Berle, Jr. CFR Adolf Augustus Berle CFR Howard L. Berman (D-Ca) CFR/92 John S. Berman CFR Jonathan Berman CFR Kenneth W. Bernard CFR Joseph Cardinal Bernardin CFR/92 John E. Berndt CFR/88 David S. Bernstein CFR Edward M. Bernstein CFR Peter W. Bernstein CFR/92 Robert L. Bernstein CFR/92 Tom A. Bernstein CFR John G. Berquist CFR/21 Susan Vail Berresford CFR/TC/88 Scott D. Berrie CFR Martinez Ruben Berrios CFR/92 Jan Carol Berris CFR/85 Elizabeth Clay Berry CFR Sidney B. Berry CFR/TC/84 Alan D. Bersin CFR Edward M. Berstein CFR Robert L. Berstein CFR George Berthoin CFR/92 Catherine Ann Bertini CFR Samuel Reading Bertron CFR/21/S&B 1885 Gary K. Bertsch CFR Michael R. Beschloss CFR/92 Peter Justus Beshar CFR Simon Michael Bessie CFR/92 William A. Best III CFR/92 Robert M. Bestani CFR/92 Theodore C. Bestor CFR Robert M. Bestani CFR Richard K. Betts CFR/92 Thomas J. Betts CFR Austin M. Beutner CFR Herman W. Bevis CFR Jeffrey Bewkes CFR John C. Beyer CFR/88 Kian Beyzavi CFR Raj Bhala CFR Karan K. Bhatia CFR Seweryn Bialer CFR/88 Kenneth J. Bialkin CFR/88 Jeffrey P. Bialos CFR/92 Nicole M. Bibbins CFR Jewelle Bickford CFR Barbara Bicksler CFR/88 George C. Biddle CFR Joseph R. Biden, Jr. CFR/88 Percy W. Bidwell CFR/TC/92 Kurt H. Biedenkopf CFR/92 Stephen E. Biegun CFR Eric R. Biel CFR/92 Betsy Biemann CFR/88 Henry S. Bienen CFR/92 Abraham L. Bienstock CFR John C. Bierley CFR/88 John Bierwirth CFR/84 David J. Biggs CFR John H. Biggs CFR Peter I. Bijur CFR Richard B. Bilder CFR Michelle Billig CFR Lucy C. Billingsley CFR James H. Billington CFR/88 James D. Bindenagel CFR James Henry Binger CFR/85 Jonathan Brewster Bingham CFR/S&B 1936 Nicholas Burns Binkley CFR/88 Hans Binnendijk CFR/85 Nancy Birdsall CFR Roger E. Birk CFR/92 John P. Birkelund CFR/88 David E. Birenbaum CFR/ Eugene A. Birnbaum CFR/85 Sanford D. Bishop, Jr. CFR William B. Bishop CFR Mark C. Bisnow CFR/92 Richard E. Bissell CFR/92 Richard M. Bissell, Jr. CFR/TC/84 Ritt Bjerregaard CFR/85 Eric C. Bjornlund CFR Cathleen P. Black CFR Conrad M. Black CFR/88 Cyril E. Black CFR/92 Edwin F. Black CFR Eugene Robert Black BB/CFR Joseph E. Black CFR/85 Leon D. Black CFR/92 Peter Black CFR Shirley Temple Black CFR/92 Stanley Warren Black CFR/TC/92 Leigh J. Blackburn CFR Coit Dennis Blacker CFR/92 William Blackie CFR Donald L. M. Blackmer CFR/92 J. Kenneth Blackwell CFR James A Blackwell Jr. CFR/88 Robert D. Blackwill CFR/92 Norman P. Blake CFR Robert O. Blake CFR Charles P. Blahous III CFR Floyd G. Blair CFR Sally Onesti Blair CFR/88 Herbert A. Blaize CFR/92 Robert Orris Blake CFR/92 Vaughn Blake CFR/90 Wing Sommers Blake CFR/92 Jonah Blank CFR Stephen Blank CFR/92 Andrew Blauvelt CFR Barry M. Blechman CFR/92 Jeffrey L. Bleich CFR Edward Bleier CFR/92 Robert Jay Blendon CFR/84 James G. Blight CFR/92 Alan Stuart Blinder CFR Alan John Blinken CFR Antony J. Blinken CFR/92 Donald M. Blinken CFR C. I. Bliss CFR Katherine E. Bliss AC/CFR Richard M. Bliss CFR/85 Bruce Bliven CFR/21 Henry Simon Bloch CFR/88 Julia Chang Bloch CFR/92 Alyse Nelson Bloom CFR David A. Bloom CFR Evan Todd Bloom CFR/92 Mia M. Bloom CFR Michael R. Bloomberg CFR Lincoln P. Bloomfield CFR/92 Richard Joseph Bloomfield CFR/92 Kathy Finn Bloomgarden CFR Roger M. Blough CFR Roy Blough CFR John A. Blum CFR/84 Richard C. Blum CFR George Blumenthal CFR/21 Richard Blumenthal CFR Sidney S. Blumenthal CFR/88 Werner Michael Blumenthal CFR/TC/J/84 Alexander Bernet Blumrosen CFR Christopher Bluth CFR/TC/92 Vilalonga Claudio Boada CFR/92 Arthur G. Boardman, Jr. CFR Harry Boardman CFR/92 Daniel E. Bob CFR Philip Chase Bobbitt CFR/85 Louis Boccardi CFR/92 Daniel M. Bodansky CFR Ken A. Bode CFR Andy Sorin Bodea CFR Paul H. Boeker CFR/85 William C. Bodie CFR Nancy Bodurtha CFR Paul H. Boeker CFR Pieter James Alexander Boelhouwer CFR Harold Boeschenstein CFR William W. Boeschenstein CFR/85 Carroll R. Bogert CFR Norbert A. Bogdan CFR/92 Michael D. Boggs CFR/92 Frederick M. Bohen CFR/92 Avis T. Bohlen CFR/92 Charles E. Bohlen CFR Mrs. Avis T. Bohlen CFR John Augustus Bohn CFR/TC/92 Marcel Boiteux CFR/92 Landrum R. Bolling CFR/92 Lee C. Bollinger CFR Martin J. Bollinger CFR Charles G. Bolte CFR Joshua B. Bolten CFR/87 John R. Bolton CFR David Bonbright CFR/92 William P. Bonbright CFR/21 George Clement Bond CFR Jean Carey Bond CFR Robert D. Bond CFR/88 Amy L. Bondurant CFR C. H. Bonesteel III CFR Andrea Bonime-Blanc CFR/TC/87 Margherita Boniver CFR/92 Rober C. Bonner CFR Dennis J. Bonney CFR/92 Dudley B. Bonsal CFR/92 Philip W. Bonsal CFR/92 Cory A. Booker CFR Salih Booker CFR/92 John F. Bookout CFR/92 Theodore S. Boone CFR/92 Howard L. Boorman CFR/84 Max Boot CFR Carter Booth CFR Albert C. Boothby CFR Arnaud De Borchgrave CFR David Lyle Boren (D-Ok) CFR/S&B/88 Christopher J. Borgen CFR Luciana L. Borio CFR Ellen Bork CFR Gary B. Born CFR/85 Hugh Borton CFR/92 Rudy Boschwitz (R-Mn) CFR/87 David Lyndon Bosco CFR Meena Bose CFR John Boshe CFR/90 Michael J. Boskin CFR/TC/92 John Bosley CFR/88 Philip A. Bossert Jr. CFR Alfred C. Bossom CFR/21 Stephen W. Bosworth CFR/88 Luis J. Botifoll CFR/92 John C. Botts CFR/TC/92 Peter N. Bouckaert CFR Gerald K. Bouey CFR/92 Jo Ivey Boufford CFR Antonina W. Bouis CFR/88 Kay Boulware-Miller CFR Marshall M. Bouton CFR/92 Denis A. Bovin CFR/92 Vincent E. Bowen III CFR William Gordon Bowen CFR/92 Joseph Lyon Bower CFR/92 Whitney A. Bower CFR John C. Bowers CFR John Z. Bowers CFR Robert Richardson Bowie BB/CFR/TC/92 David William Bowker CFR Chester ("Chet") Bliss Bowles AC/CFR Erskine B. Bowles CFR Frank Bowles CFR Mike R. Bowlin CFR/92 Frank Lee Bowman CFR Isaiah Bowman CFR/21 Bradley L. Bowman CFR/92 Richard C. Bowman CFR Charles G. Boyd CFR/85 Hugh N. Boyd CFR William M. Boyd II CFR/92 Ernest L. Boyer CFR/92 Spencer Phipps Boyer CFR Delia M. Boylan CFR Paul Bracken CFR/88 Richard S. Braddock CFR/TC/88 John Brademas BB/CFR/RS/TC/92 Spruille Braden CFR Thomas W. Braden CFR Richard Bradfield CFR Amory Howe Bradford CFR/S&B 1934 Zeb B. Bradford CFR/92 David G. Bradley CFR Edward R. Bradley CFR/92 Tom Bradley CFR/TC/92 William ("Bill") Bradley CFR/RS William L. Bradley CFR/85 Sonnefeldt Bradshaw CFR Thorton F. Bradshaw CFR/TC/92 Jacqueline V. Brady CFR Linda Parrish Brady CFR/88 Nicholas Frederick Brady BB/CFR/TC/84 William Gage Brady, Jr. CFR Rose Brady CFR Jorge De Macedo Braga CFR/92 Lawrence J. Brainard CFR/92 S. Lael Brainard CFR/88 Paul J. Braisted CFR/92 David A. Bramlett CFR Jeff G. Bramlett CFR W. F. Bramstedt CFR Elizabeth R. Bramwell CFR Daniel H. Branch CFR Laurie A. Brand CFR/85 Carter J. Brandon CFR/84 Richard Brandon CFR/92 Lewis M. Branscomb CFR/92 Louise Branson CFR/84 William H. Branson CFR Marcus W. Brauchli CFR David Braunschvig CFR Deborah A. Brautigam CFR/85 Kimberly G. Braswell CFR Carter M. Braxton CFR Charles W. Bray III CFR/92 Aurelia E. Brazeal CFR Henry C. Breck CFR Henry Reynolds Breck CFR/92 Henry Eltinge Breed CFR Eric M. Breindel CFR/92 L. Paul Bremer III CFR/88 Ian A. Bremmer CFR Donald G. Brennan CFR Jeremy Brenner CFR/90 Charles H. Brent CFR/21 George W. Breslauer CFR/84 Pereira Luiz Carlos Bresser CFR/85 John J. Bresnan CFR Albert Breton CFR/21 Gretchen Wilson Brevnov CFR John D. Brewer CFR Kingman Brewster, Jr. BB/CFR/92 Chloe A. Breyer CFR Steve G. Breyer CFR/92 Norman Bridge CFR/21 Sudaa Ayo Bridgett CFR Peter L. Briger, Jr. CFR Reuben E. Brigety II CFR Everett Ellis Briggs CFR Andrew Felton Brimmer CFR/92 Esther Diane Brimmer CFR/92 Charles M. Brinckerhoff CFR David Brinkley CFR/92 Douglas G. Brinkley CFR/84 George A. Brinkley CFR Crane Brinton CFR William M. Bristol CFR Bristol Myers Company CFR/85 David V.B. Britt CFR Glenn A. Gritt CFR Alfred Brittain III CFR/92 Raymond L. Brittenham CFR/88 Dennis a. Britton CFR/92 Robin Broad CFR/92 Harry G. Broadman CFR Mitchell Brock CFR/92 Steven V. Brock CFR William E. Brock III CFR/TC/92 Laura M. Brod CFR Frederick C. Broda CFR/88 William J. Brodsky CFR Christopher W. Brody CFR Kenneth D. Brody CFR Elana Broitman CFR Thomas John ("Tom") Brokaw CFR/92 Randolph W. Bromery CFR/84 Adam Bromke CFR/92 D. Allen Bromley CFR/88 Edgar Miles Bronfman CFR/85 Detlev Wulf Bronk AC/CFR Ethan S. Bronner CFR Rachel Bronson CFR Arthur Bronwell CFR/84 Edward W. Brooke BB/CFR/88 James B. Brooke CFR/85 Richard Brookhiser CFR/92 Carol L. Brookins AC/CFR/92 Harvey Brooks CFR/85 John W. Brooks CFR Karen B. Brooks CFR/84 Risa A. Brooks CFR Sidney Brooks CFR/85 Stephen G. Brooks CFR Melvin Brorby CFR/85 John A. Bross CFR/92 Charles N. Brower CFR/92 Alice L. Brown CFR Bartram S. Brown CFR Brian A. Brown CFR Carroll Michael Brown CFR/92 Courtney C. Brown CFR Cynthia Brown CFR Dallas C. Brown III CFR/88 David D Brown IV CFR/92 Elmer E. Brown CFR/21 Francis Brown CFR Frederic J. Brown CFR/92 Gwendolyn A. Brown CFR/TC/88 Harold Brown AC/CFR/TC/J/85 Harrison Scott Brown CFR/85 Irving Brown BB/CFR/92 John Mason Brown CFR Katherine A. Brown CFR Kathleen Brown CFR L. Carl Brown CFR/92 L. Dean Brown CFR/88 Lester R. Brown CFR/92 Michael Arrington Brown CFR Michael E. Brown CFR Philip Marshall Brown CFR/21 Phoebe W. Brown CFR Richard P. Brown Jr. CFR/92 Sevellon Brown CFR Seyom Brown CFR/92 Tobias Josef Brown CFR Walter Lyman Brown CFR/84 William O. Brown CFR Robert S. Browne CFR/92 George A. Brownell CFR Lincoln C. Brownell CFR David S. Browning CFR David K. E. Bruce BB/CFR James Bruce CFR Judith Bruce CFR/88 Lawrence E Bruce, Jr. CFR/92 Melissa L. S. Bruemmer CFR/92 Russell J. Bruemmer CFR/92 Leslie A. Brun CFR Percival F. Brundage AC/CFR Gro Harlem Bruntland CFR Henry J. Bruton CFR Greyson L. Bryan CFR Michael E. Bryant CFR Ralph C. Bryant CFR/92 John E. Bryson CFR/TC/88 Lyman Bryson AC/CFR Ian J. Brzezinski CFR Mark F. Brzezinski CFR Zbigniew Brzezinski BB/CFR/TC/92 Roberto Buaron CFR Paul W. Bucha CFR Robert W. Buchheim CFR/88 Mark E. Buchman CFR/88 Elaine Buckberg CFR William Frank Buckley, Jr. BB/CFR/S&B/50 J. Fred Bucy CFR/92 Bruce Bueno de Mesquita CFR Thomas Buergenthal CFR/92 William B. Buffum CFR Arthur Bullard CFR/21 George Bugliarello CFR/92 Edward P. Bullard CFR/85 Harry A. Bullis CFR John C. Bullitt CFR/92 Hugh Bullock CFR/92 Mary Brown Bullock CFR/88 Stuart Maryman Bumpas CFR/88 Ralph Johnson Bunche CFR McGeorge Bundy BB/CFR/S&B/40 William Putman Bundy BB/CFR/39 Arthur H. Bunker AC/CFR Ellsworth Bunker AC/CFR/84 C. Sterling Bunnell CFR John R. Bunting, Jr. CFR/84 Josiah Bunting CFR Jeffrey H. Bunzel CFR Deborah K. Burand CFR David A. Burchinal CFR William A. Burck CFR William Burden CFR/85 William Armestead Moale Burden AC/CFR/45 Carter L. Burgess CFR/92 Geoffrey P. Burgess CFR John A. Burgess CFR/TC/88 W. Randolph Burgess AC/BB/CFR/TC James Eugene Burke III CFR/S&B/TC/75 Holly J. Burkhalter CFR/92 Frederick Burkhardt CFR Anne Marie Burley CFR/92 Edward L. Burlingame CFR/85 Christopher J. Burn CFR John G. Burnett CFR Christopher Burnham CFR James H. Burnley IV CFR Arthur F. Burns AC/CFR/J/84 Haywood Burns CFR/92 James MacGregor Burns CFR Patrick Owen Burns CFR/92 R. Nicholas Burns CFR William F. Burns (Gen.) CFR/88 William J. Burns (State Dept.) CFR/88 Mathew Burrows CFR Burrylu Inc. CFR/88 Richard Burt CFR/92 Daniel Farrell Burton Jr. CFR/85 Rodgers Christopher Busbee CFR Joshua W. Busby CFR/84 Donald F. Bush CFR George Herbert Walker Bush AC/CFR/S&B/TC/48 Jonathan S. Bush CFR Mary K. Bush CFR Richard C. Bush III CFR Rolland H. Bushner CFR/92 Donald S. Bussey CFR John Bussey CFR/92 George L. Bustin CFR James Busuttil CFR/92 Goler Teal Butcher CFR/85 Willard C. Butcher CFR/92 George Lee Butler (Gen.) CFR/92 Paul W. Butler CFR Samuel C. Butler CFR/92 William Joseph Butler CFR/92 William F. Butler CFR Lisa M. Buttenheim CFR/85 Benjamin J. Buttenwieser CFR/J/92 W. Walton Butterworth CFR William Butterworth CFR/21 Ralph Buultjens CFR Richard M. Buxbaum CFR Gail Buyske CFR Kahlil J. Byrd CFR James MacGregor Byrne CFR/21 Patrick M. Byrne CFR/92 Robert F. Byrnes CFR Henry A. Byroade CFR Fletcher L. Byrom CFR/92 Richard A. Cabell CFR Elizabeth Cabot CFR Henry B. Cabot AC/CFR John M. Cabot CFR Louis Wellington Cabot BB/CFR/92 Thomas Dudley Cabot CFR/92 Jose A. Cabranes CFR/92 Diane Alleva Caceres CFR Camille M. Caesar CFR Jane Cahill CFR Kevin M. Cahill CFR/92 Anne Hessing Cahn CFR/92 Frank V. Cahouet CFR/92 Charles Cain, Jr. CFR Kenneth L. Cain CFR Dawn T. Calabia CFR/90 F. Christopher Calabia CFR Massimo Calabresi CFR Carlos M. Calcopietro CFR/85 Alexander Calder,Jr. CFR/92 Kent Eyring Calder CFR/92 Louis E. Caldera CFR Dan Caldwell CFR/92 Philip Caldwell CFR/87 Robert G. Caldwell CFR Robert J. Caldwell CFR/21 Adolfo Calero CFR/92 Alexander D. Calhoun CFR Craig J. Calhoun CFR Michael J. Calhoun CFR/92 Joseph A. Califano Jr. CFR/92 Daniel Calingaert CFR/92 Hugh Calkins CFR Samuel L. Calkins CFR Thomas M. Callaghy CFR David L. Callahan CFR Robert J. Callander CFR/TC/84 Pierre Callebaut CFR/92 Michael A. Callen CFR/88 David Patrick Calleo CFR/TC/84 D. Wayne Calloway CFR/92 Kevin Callwood CFR/88 Salvatore F. Cambria CFR Michel Camdessus CFR/92 Damielle D. Camner CFR Hugh D. Camp CFR Roderic Ai Camp CFR Carolyn Margaret Campbell CFR/88 Colin Goetze Campbell CFR David Authur Campbell CFR F. Gregory Campbell CFR H. Donald Campbell CFR John C. Campbell CFR/88 Kurt M. Campbell CFR/92 Thomas J. Campbell CFR/84 W. Glenn Campbell CFR William Campbell CFR Maria De Souza Campello CFR/88 Miriam Camps CFR/92 Casrlos M. Canal, Jr. CFR/92 Christopher Canavan CFR/90 Gregory H. Canavan CFR/88 Steven Canby CFR/85 Cass Canfield AC/CFR Franklin O. Canfield CFR/92 Margaret Cannella CFR James M. Cannon CFR/92 Jonathan Capehart CFR William Gaston Caperton III CFR Juan C. Cappello CFR/TC/92 David A. Caputo CFR Lisa M. Caputo CFR Umberto Capuzzo CFR/92 Paul W. Caraway CFR Nestor T. Carbonell CFR/92 Andrew G. Carey CFR Hugh L. Carey CFR/92 John L. Carey CFR/92 Sarah C. Carey AC/CFR/92 William Daniel Carey CFR/92 William F. Carey CFR/21 Joseph A. Cari, Jr. CFR Maria L. Carl CFR Manuel Luis Carlos CFR/92 Robert J. Carlson CFR/92 Scott Alexander Carlson CFR Steven E. Carlson CFR/88 Ingvar Carlsson CFR/TC/88 Frank Charles Carlucci III AC/CFR/TC/92 David A. Carmel CFR William D. Carmichael CFR/84 Carnegie Corp. CFR/92 Albert Carnesale CFR/88 David D. Caron CFR/88 Christa B. Carone CFR Thomas Carothers CFR/92 Paolo G. Carozza CFR Michael Andrew Carpendale CFR/92 W. Samuel Carpenter III CFR Ted Galen Carpenter CFR John W. Carr CFR Marion M. Dawson Carr CFR Lord Peter Rupert Carrington CFR/92 Walter C. Carrington CFR/84 Richard L. Carrion-Rexach CFR J. Speed Carroll CFR/85 Katherine Mooney Carroll CFR Mitchell B. Carroll CFR/88 Reba Anne Carruth CFR/92 Charles William Carson, Jr. CFR/92 Edward M. Carson CFR/92 Johnnie Carson CFR Ralph M. Carson CFR Robert Carswell CFR/92 Ashton B. Carter CFR/92 Barry Edward Carter CFR/92 Edward William Carter CFR/92 George E. Carter CFR/88 Hodding Carter III CFR/92 James Earl Carter, Jr. (Pres.) CFR/TC/92 James H. Carter CFR Mark Andrew Carter CFR Marshall Nichols Carter CFR/85 Robert L. Carter CFR/84 Theodore N. Carter CFR/TC/84 William D. Carter CFR Urquijo Jaime Carvajal CFR/85 Frank T. Cary CFR/TC/84 John B. Cary CFR William L. Cary CFR Clifford Philip Case BB/CFR Everett N. Case CFR James H. Case,Jr. CFR John C. Case CFR Robert A. Case CFR/85 William David Casebeer CFR William Joseph Casey CFR/92 Gerhard Casper CFR/87 Douglass W. Cassel, Jr. CFR Eileen E. Cassidy CFR David Castelblanco CFR Jorge Castenada CFR/85 Leonel J. Castillo CFR/85 Walter S. Catlow CFR Douglass Cater CFR/85 John M. Cates, Jr. CFR/92 Elliot R. Cattarulla CFR/92 Jean Cattier CFR Henry E. Catto Jr. AC/CFR/92 Frank J. Caufield CFR Matthew P. Caulfield CFR/92 Richard Edward Cavanagh CFR Carey Cavanaugh CFR Ray Charles Cave CFR/87 Arthur Karl Cebrowski CFR Gina Celcis-Concepcion CFR/92 Richard ("Dick") F. Celeste CFR/RS/TC/92 Fausto Cereti CFR/88 Paul G. Cerjan CFR/TC/92 Jose Luis Ceron CFR/88 Victor D. Cha CFR James C. Chace BB/CFR/TC/92 Tania Marie Chacho CFR Thomas L. Chadbourne CFR/21 William M. Chadbourne CFR/21 Maya Chadda CFR John H. Chafee (R-Ri) CFR/TC/85 Maya Chadda CFR Sol Chick Chaikin CFR/92 John T. Chain, Jr. CFR/84 Lynda Chalker CFR/92 Herschelle S. Challenor CFR Joseph P. Chamberlain CFR/21 Anne Cox Chambers CFR/92 Liza B. Chambers CFR Joseph Chamie CFR Walid Georges Chamoun CFR George Champion CFR Gerald L. Chan CFR Ronnie C. Chan CFR Tung Chan CFR John Chancellor CFR/90 Colby H. Chandler CFR/92 Rajiv A. Chandrasekaran CFR David C. Chang CFR Gareth C. C. Chang AC/CFR Joyce Chang-Robbins CFR Juju Chang CFR Clifford Chanin CFR Jonathan A. Chanis CFR/92 Amy L. Chao CFR Angela A. Chao CFR Elaine L. Chao CFR/85 Victor Tzu-Ping Chao CFR John F. Chapman CFR/92 Margaret Holt Chapman CFR/88 Cory Charles CFR Robert Bruce Charles CFR/92 Jonathan Isa Charney CFR Steve Charnovitz CFR Robert Alan Charpie CFR/92 Robert Chartener CFR Anthony R. Chase CFR W. Howard Chase CFR Dana Chasin CFR/92 Purnendu Chatterjee CFR Kiren Aziz Chaudhry CFR/92 Robert J. Chaves CFR Linda Chavez (Reagan Aide) CFR Ricardo Chavira CFR Abram J. Chayes CFR/92 Antonia Handler Chayes CFR/92 Terrence J. Checki CFR Daniel S. Cheever CFR/92 John S. Chen CFR Kimball C. Chen CFR/92 Philip D. Chen CFR Kenneth I. Chenault CFR/92 Elizabeth L. Cheney CFR/92 Richard B. Cheney CFR/92 Stephen A. Cheney CFR Ward Cheney CFR Purnendu Chatterjee CFR Terence J. Checki CFR Daniel S. Cheever CFR Richard B. Cheney CFR/TC Stephen A. Cheney CFR Kyra Cheremeteff CFR/92 Saj Cherian CFR Leo Cherne CFR/84 Ben M. Cherrington CFR Pedro P. Cherry CFR Ellen Chesler CFR Sheila C. Cheston CFR Jean Pierre Chevenement CFR/92 A. Lawrence Chickering CFR/84 G. Chiepe CFR/88 Frank Chikane CFR/85 Richard T. Childress CFR Marquis Childs CFR/TC/84 Thomas W. Childs CFR Yositoki Chino CFR/85 Susan D. Chira CFR/84 Joaquim Alberto Chissano CFR/88 George Hastings Chittenden CFR/S&B/39 Audrey Choi CFR Kwang Soo Choi CFR/92 Stephen J. Choi CFR Peter Charles Choharis CFR Derek H. Chollet CFR Paula H. J. Cholmondeley CFR/92 Theodora Bohachevsky Chomiak CFR Marjorie Ann Chorlins CFR Nazli Choucri CFR/88 Jack C. Chow CFR Aime R. Christensen CFR Guillermo Santiago Christensen CFR John F. Christiansen CFR Patricia Hewitt Christensen CFR Thomas J. Christensen CFR Michael J. Christenson CFR Geryld Bradley Christianson CFR/92 Lansdell K. Christie CFR Ronald Irvin Christie CFR Daniel William Christman CFR/92 Walter L. Christman CFR/92 Robert Christopher CFR/88 Warren Christopher AC/CFR/92 Hendon Chubb II CFR/84 Percy Chubb II CFR/84 Shahram Chubin CFR/88 Doo Hwan Chun CFR/92 Christine K. Chung CFR Edgar M. Church CFR Frank Church CFR Buntzie Ellis Churchill CFR/92 James W. Cicconi CFR/92 Frank Cilluffo CFR Jeffrey L. Cimbalo CFR Joseph Cirincione CFR Walker L. Cisler AC/CFR/92 Henry G. Cisneros CFR/TC/92 Marc A. Cisneros CFR Gordon R. Clapp CFR Priscilla A. Clapp CFR/88 Richard H. Clarida CFR Lynda M. Clarizio CFR/85 Dick Clark (D-Ia) CFR/88 Edwin N. Clark CFR Howard Longstreth Clark CFR/88 James F. Clark CFR J. H. Cullum Clark CFR Kenneth Bancroft Clark CFR/92 Mark Edmond Clark CFR Noreen M. Clark CFR/92 Ralph L. Clark CFR/92 Stephen Clark CFR/92 Susan Lesley Clark CFR/92 Wesley Kanne Clark CFR/92 William Clark, Jr. CFR Branson Clarke CFR/92 Donald C. Clarke CFR Jack G. Clarke, Sr. CFR/84 Lewis L. Clarke CFR/21 Teresa Hillary Clarke CFR Susan J. Clark-Johnson CFR Lawrence William Clarkson CFR Lucius D. Clay CFR William L. Clayton AC/CFR Clayton M. Clemens CFR/90 Peter A. Clement CFR/92 Lynette Clemetson CFR John L. Clendenin CFR/92 Harlan B. Cleveland AC/BB/CFR/RS/88 Harold Van B. Cleveland BB/CFR/92 Peter Matthews Cleveland CFR Clark McAdams Clifford CFR/92 Donald K. Clifford Jr. CFR/84 Mark Lambert Clifford CFR Everett R. Clinchy CFR Ray Steiner Cline CFR/92 William R. Cline CFR/TC/92 William F. Clinger Jr. (R-Pa) CFR William Jefferson Clinton (Pres.) BB/CFR/RS/TC Patricia M. Cloherty CFR/92 Edward T. Cloonan CFR Stanley Wills Cloud CFR/88 Ernest T. Clough CFR Michael Clough CFR/92 Richard M. Clurman CFR/92 John H. Coatsworth CFR Charles E. Cobb Jr. CFR Paul Whitlock Cobb CFR/88 Sue McCourt Cobb CFR Tyrus W. Cobb CFR Barbara S. Cochran CFR Molly M. Cochran CFR Lord Cockfield CFR/88 Karen Coe CFR/92 C. Shelby Coffey CFR/92 Joseph Irving Coffey CFR/92 Charles Albert Coffin CFR/21 Edmund Coffin CFR Vance Coffman CFR Charles G. Cogan CFR Jacob Katz Cogan CFR John P. Cogbill CFR Abby Joseph Cohen CFR Ariel Cohen CFR Barbara Cohen CFR/92 Benjamin J. Cohen CFR/85 Benjamin V. Cohen CFR Betsy H. Cohen CFR Eliot A. Cohen CFR/92 Herman Jay Cohen CFR/92 Jerome Alan Cohen CFR/85 Jerome B. Cohen CFR/92 Joel E. Cohen CFR/92 Marshall A. Cohen CFR/92 Patricia Cohen CFR/92 Paul H. Cohen CFR Richard M. Cohen CFR Roberta Jane Cohen CFR/92 Stephen Bruce Cohen CFR/92 Stephen Frand Cohen CFR/88 Stephen S. Cohen CFR/TC/92 Warren I. Cohen CFR William S. "Bill" Cohen (R-ME) CFR/TC/84 Evelyn Speyer Colbert CFR/92 Elizabeth L. Colagiuri CFR Jonathan E. Colby CFR/88 William Egan Colby CFR/92 Charles W. Cole CFR Johnnetta B. Cole CFR/92 Jonathan E. Colby CFR Samuel A. Cole CFR Thomas Winston Jr. Cole CFR Isobel Coleman CFR/TC/88 Lewis W. Coleman CFR William T. Coleman Jr. CFR William Thaddeus Coleman, Jr. CFR/TC Isobel Coles CFR James S. Coles CFR/92 Julius E. Coles CFR Alberto R. Coll CFR Emilio G. Collado AC/BB/CFR/92 F. R. Collbohm CFR David E. Collier CFR/85 L. V. Collings CFR Charles C. Collingwood CFR/RS/92 Charles P. Collingwood CFR Manetta Tree Collingwood CFR Jay Collins CFR Joseph J. Collins CFR/92 Mark M. Collins, Jr. CFR Paula J. Collins CFR/88 Timothy C. Collins CFR Wayne Dale Collins CFR/TC/87 Umberto Colombo CFR/88 Timothy J. Colton CFR/92 Kent G. Colwell CFR Richard E. Combs Jr. CFR/92 Philip E. Comstock Jr. CFR/84 Barber B. Conable, Jr. CFR/85 James B. Conant CFR Melvin Conant CFR/84 Erin C. Conaton CFR Nancy Condee CFR/88 Philip M. Condit CFR Joseph F. Condon CFR/92 Sydney M. Cone III CFR/85 Dalton Conley CFR Richard P. Conlon CFR/92 James L. Connaughton CFR Matthew James Connelly CFR Leila Anne Conners Petersen CFR Gerald E. Connolly CFR/92 John T. Connor CFR/92 John Thomas Connor, Jr. CFR/87 Joseph E. Connor CFR/TC/84 Bryan Conrad CFR Richard Conroy CFR/92 Jill M. Considine CFR/92 John J. Considine CFR Pamela Constable CFR/92 Jill Conway CFR/84 Patrick J. Conways CFR/92 Donald C. Cook BB/CFR/87 Frances D. Cook CFR/92 Gary M. Cook CFR/92 Gretchen R. Cook CFR Gretchen Rachelle Cook-Anderson CFR Goodwin Cooke CFR/92 Howard A. Cook CFR/92 John F. Cooke CFR/85 Frank Coolbaugh CFR Alexander Anthony Cooley CFR Archibald Cary Coolidge CFR/21 Richard Pierce Cooley CFR/92 Jefferson T. Coolidge, Jr. CFR.84 Nicholas J. Coolidge CFR/92 George William Coombe Jr. CFR/92 Charles A. Coombs CFR Philip H. Coombs CFR/92 Jane Abell Coon CFR/92 Kiersten Todt Coon CFR Joan Ganz Cooney CFR/92 Arthur Gardiner Coons AC/CFR Charles A. Cooper CFR/92 Chester L. Cooper CFR/92 Franklin S. Cooper CFR James H. S. Cooper CFR John Milton Cooper CFR/92 John Sherman Cooper CFR/S&B/23 Kathleen B. Cooper CFR Kerry Cooper CFR/92 Laura K. Cooper CFR Rebecca J. Cooper CFR Richard Newell Cooper BB/CFR/TC/84 Scott A. Cooper CFR Lammont du Pont Copeland BB/CFR Kathleen A. Corbet CFR Carole A. Corcoran CFR Anthony H. Cordesman CFR Andrew Wellington Cordier BB/CFR Diego Cordovez CFR/92 Wayne A. Cornelius Jr. CFR/90 Henry Cornell CFR/90 Baltasar Corrada CFR/92 E. Gerald Corrigan BB/CFR/TC/88 Kevin Corrigan CFR/TC/84 Dale R. Corson CFR G. A. Costanzo AC/CFR Philippe Coste CFR/92 William A. Costello CFR Christopher Cortez CFR Suzanne Cott CFR/TC/84 Alain Cotta CFR/92 William R. Cotter CFR/84 Charles E. Cotting CFR Joseph P. Cotton CFR/21 Frederic R. Coudert CFR/21 Moira Coughlin CFR/92 Tom B. Coughran CFR Katherine A. "Katie" Couric CFR William H. Courtney CFR/85 Elizabeth M. Cousens CFR Norman Cousins CFR Jock Covey CFR/92 Sally Grooms Cowal CFR/92 Geoffrey Cowan CFR L. Gray Cowan CFR/92 Louis Gray Cowan CFR/85 Peter F. Cowhey CFR Gardner Cowles AC/BB/CFR/92 John Cowles CFR/92 John Cowles, Jr. CFR Charles R. Cox AC/CFR Edward Finch Cox CFR/85 Howard E. Cox Jr. CFR Pamela M. J. Cox CFR/92 Robert G. Cox CFR/92 Robert W. Cox CFR Craig P. Coy CFR Thomas A. Coyne CFR/92 Margaret E. Crahan CFR/85 Earl D Craig, Jr. CFR/85 Russell C. Crandall CFR Winthrop Murray Crane III CFR/85 Lorne W. Craner CFR Robert D. Crasswellert CFR/84 Paul D. Cravath CFR/21 Anne Whitehead Crawford CFR/92 John F. Crawford CFR/85 Timothy W. Crawford CFR Heidi E. Crebo-Rediker CFR Marion V. Creekmore Jr. CFR Dana S. Creel CFR/85 Lawrence A. Cremin CFR/TC/84 Roger W. Cressey Jr. CFR Robert Crichton-Brown CFR/84 Kyle Crichton CFR George Crile III CFR/88 Dan L. Crippen CFR George B. Crist CFR/92 Ann Crittenden CFR/92 Bathsheba N. Crocker CFR Chester A. Crocker CFR/92 Helima L. Croft CFR Adelaide McGuinn Cromwell CFR/92 Audrey Kurth Cronin CFR/85 William H. Crook CFR/92 Devon G. Cross BB/CFR/88 James E. Cross CFR June V. Cross CFR/92 Mary S. Cross CFR Sam Y. Cross CFR/92 Theodore Cross CFR Barbara Crossette CFR Homer D. Crotty CFR Gordon Crovitz CFR/92 Michael M. Crow CFR Trammell Crow CFR/TC/92 Philip K. Crowe CFR William J. Crowe, Jr. CFR/TC/85 Monica Elizabeth CFR Lester Crown CFR Daniel Lester Cruise CFR James R. Crumley CFR/88 Heidi S. Cruz CFR Santa De Ossa Lucia Cruz CFR/92 Lester M. Crystal CFR/TC/88 Kenneth Neil Cukier CFR Lee Cullum CFR/92 John C. Culver (D-Ia) CFR/92 Alfred Cumming CFR Christine M. Cumming CFR/92 Alexander B. Cummings, Jr. CFR Craig P. Cummings CFR Robert L. Cummings CFR/92 Robert L. Cummings, Jr. CFR Frank J. Cummiskey CFR/88 Donald Cuneo CFR James B. Cunningham CFR Nelson W. Cunningham CFR Walter J. P. Curley Jr. CFR Kerry Kennedy Cuomo CFR Mario M. Cuomo CFR/92 Flavio Curnpiano CFR Jean A. Curran, Jr. CFR Robert Theodore Curran CFR/85 Timothy J.Curran CFR/92 Kelley E. Currie CFR Malcolm R. Currie CFR/TC/92 Charles B. Curtis CFR Edward P. Curtis CFR Gerald L. Curtis CFR/88 F. Kingsbury Curtis CFR21 Gerald L. Curtis CFR/TC Peter Cusick CFR Maryann K. Cusimano-Love CFR Lloyd N. Cutler CFR/92 Walter L. Cutler CFR/92 Kenneth A. Cutshaw CFR Ana Grier Cutter CFR Walter L. Bowman Cutter CFR/92 Fulton Cutting AC/CFR Arthur I. Cyr CFR/92Russell J. Da Silva CFR/88 Ivo H. Daalder CFR Geoffrey D. Dabelko CFR Alfonse M. D' Amato CFR Teresa Gail Dady CFR Michael K. Dahlman CFR Evelyn Pignatari Dahm CFR Ralf Dahrendorf CFR/88 Rene d'Harnoncourt CFR Brian D. Dailey CFR Dalai Lama CFR/88 William B. Dale CFR/92 Brian D. Dailey CFR Omar M. Dajani CFR Michael A. Dal Bello CFR Helle Dale CFR William B. Dale CFR/92 William M. Daley CFR Charles H. Dallara BB/CFR George Albert Dalley CFR/92 Alexander Dallin CFR/92 Dorinda G. Dallmeyer CFR/92 Gregory Dalton CFR James E. Dalton CFR/88 Kenneth W. Dam BB/CFR/92 Marcia Wachs Dam CFR Lori Fisler Damrosch CFR/92 John A. G. Dancy CFR William H. Danforth CFR/94 Rodney Dangerfield CFR Ana R. Daniel CFR/92 Donald C. F. Daniel CFR D. Ronald Daniel CFR/88 Nomsa Daniels CFR John J. Danilovich CFR Robert M. Danin CFR Arthur V. Danner CFR Mark D. Danner CFR/87 Abdulwahab Darawshe CFR/85 Charles F. Darlington CFR/TC/92 Richard Gordon Darman CFR/TC/85 Norris Darrell CFR Michele Samantha Dash CFR Russell J. Da Silva CFR Earl C. Daum CFR James W. Davant CFR/92 John A. Davenport CFR/S&B/26 Donald K. David CFR Jack David CFR/TC/92 Michel David-Weill CFR/92 Alfred E. Davidson CFR Daniel I. Davidson CFR/92 Ralph K. Davidson CFR/92 Ralph Parsons Davidson CFR/TC/84 Fred A. Davies CFR Rodger P. Davies CFR Etienne Davignon CFR/92 Allison S. Davis CFR/92 Christina L. Davis CFR Dorothy M. Davis CFR/92 Evan A. Davis CFR Florence A. Davis CFR Geoffrey Clark Davis CFR Jacquelyn K. Davis CFR/92 Jerome Davis CFR/92 John A. Davis CFR/92 John William Davis CFR/21 Kathryn W. Davis CFR/TC/88 Kim Gordon Davis CFR Lynn E. Davis BB/CFR/TC/88 Maceo N. Davis CFR/88 Malcolm W. Davis CFR/21 Marion Thomas Davis CFR Marvin H. Davis CFR Nathanael V. Davis CFR/92 Norman Hezekiah Davis CFR/21 Shelby Cullom Davis CFR/92 Stephen B. Davis CFR Vincent Davis CFR William H. Davis AC/CFR/84 Daniel P. Davison CFR/92 Frederick Trubee Davison CFR21/S&B 1918 Kristina Perkin Davison CFR W. Phillips Davison CFR/92 Adeed Dawisha CFR/88 Karen Lea Dawisha CFR/88 Peter M. Dawkins CFR/92 Christine L. Dawson CFR/88 Horace G. Dawson III CFR/92 Horace G. Dawson Jr. CFR/90 Marion M. Dawson Carr CFR/92 Anthony Day CFR/88 Arthur Raymond Day CFR/84 Clive Day CFR/21/S&B 1892 Robert Addison Day Jr. CFR Drew Saunders Days III CFR Rajesh De CFR Edwin A. Deagle, Jr. CFR Arthur Hobson Dean BB/CFR/21-1955 Edgar P. Dean CFR Jonathan Dean CFR Robert William Dean CFR Alice M. Dear CFR Carlo De Benedetti CFR/85 Eli Whitney De Bevoise CFR/92 Eli Wshitney De Bevoise II CFR/84 Arnaud De Borchgrave CFR/TC/87 F. Amanda De Busk CFR Herve De Carmoy CFR/TC/92 Willy De Clercq CFR/92 Jose De Cubas CFR/92 Barbara Knowles Debs CFR Alfred C. De Crane Jr. CFR Roxanne J. Decyk CFR Fred T. Dedrick CFR Ashley S. Deeks CFR Ralston H. Deffenbaugh, Jr. CFR Henry Wheeler De Forest CFR/21 Christian de Guigne III CFR Inmaculada de Habsburgo CFR/85 Alex O. Dehgan CFR Terry L. Deibel CFR Peter E. De Janosi CFR/85 Rodolfo O. De La Garza CFR C.W. de Kiewiet AC/CFR Jose M. de Lasa CFR/84 Oscar A. de Lima CFR/92 Paul Delouvrier CFR/92 Stephen J. Del Rosso CFR George De Menil CFR Joy A. de Menil CFR/TC/84 Lois Pattison de Menil CFR/84 Frederick L. Deming CFR/92 Rust Macpherson Deming CFR Thierry De Montbrial CFR/92 Jason K. Dempsey CFR Francis M. Deng CFR Robert E. Denham CFR Robert J. Denison CFR/92 Cleveland L. Dennard CFR/92 Everette E. Dennis CFR/85 Charles S. Dennison CFR/92 Brewster C. Denny CFR/92 David B. H. Denoon CFR/92 Hazel Denton CFR/92 Susan Dentzer CFR Samuel De Palma CFR/TC/84 Ilidio De Pinho CFR/TC/92 Phil E. DePoy CFR Raghida Dergham CFR/92 Christopher Alan Deri CFR Patricia Murphy Derian CFR/92 Francois De Rose CFR/85 Kenneth T. Derr CFR James V. Derrick, Jr. CFR Vivian Lowery Derryck CFR/88 Alphonse De Rosso CFR/92 John De Rubeis CFR/92 Lynn Forester de Rothschild CFR Luscy Edwards Despard CFR/90 Jean-Christophe de Swaan CFR Robert P. De Vecchi CFR Imrie De Vegh CFR Henry P. de Vries CFR Rimmer De Vries CFR Karen De Young CFR Edwin A. Deagle Jr. CFR John V. Deaver CFR Barbara Knowles Debs CFR Richard A. Debs CFR F. Amanda DeBusk CFR William C. Decker CFR Alfred C. DeCrane CFR Midge Decter CFR Roxanne J. Decyk CFR Fred T. Dedrick CFR Ralston H. Deffenbaugh Jr. CFR Terry L. Deibel CFR Frank Del Olmo CFR Andrew John Delaney CFR Stephen J. Del Rosso CFR Carlos Deltoro CFR Marisa J. Demeo CFR Frederick Lewis Deming BB/CFR Rust MacPherson Deming CFR Robert E. Denham CFR Robert J. Denison CFR Alfred L. P. Dennis CFR/21 Everette E. Dennis CFR Brewster C. Denny CFR David B. H. Denoon CFR E. Hazel Denton CFR James S. Denton CFR Phil E. DePoy CFR Raghida Dergham CFR Patricia Murphy Derian CFR Kenneth Tindall Derr CFR James V. Derrick Jr. CFR Vivian Lowery Derryck CFR Michael L. Dertouzos CFR Padma Desai CFR Rohit M. Desai CFR Vishakha n. Desai CFR MacArthur DeShazer CFR Patrick J. DeSouza CFR Emile Despres CFR Gina H. Despres CFR John Despres CFR/92 I.M. Destler CFR/TC/92 Wallace R. Deuel CFR John Mark Deutch CFR/92 Michael J. Deutch CFR/85 Phillip J. Deutch CFR Shelley Deutch CFR Robert P. DeVecchi CFR Caroline Maury Devine CFR John J. Devine CFR M. Colette Devine CFR Robert Carol Devine CFR/92 Thomas J. Devine CFR Rimmer DeVries CFR Thomas Edmund Dewey BB/CFR J. Frederic Dewhurst AC/CFR Byron Dexter CFR Karen J. DeYoung CFR Rene D'Hamoncourt CFR Michael W. Diamond CFR Carlos F. Alejandro Diaz CFR/88 Charley L. Diaz CFR Rita L. DiCasagrande CFR Christopher S. Dickey CFR/92 John Sloan Dickey CFR Laura A. Dickinson CFR Norman D. Dicks (D-Wa) CFR R. Russell Dickson, Jr. CFR/92 Valerie L. Dickson-Horton CFR Joan Didion CFR John Diebold BB/CFR/88 William Diebold, Jr. CFR/92 Jackson K. Diehl (Washington Post) CFR William Dietel CFR/85 Shaheen F. Dil CFR/92 Robert L. Dilenschneider CFR/88 C. Douglas Dillon BB/CFR/85 Clarence Dillon CFR/21 Douglas Dillon CFR/85 J. Richardson Dilworth CFR/92 Joseph (Dick) Richardson Dilworth CFR/S&B/38 Rita Di Martino CFR/88 James Dimon CFR Thomas Alan Dine CFR/85 Robert C. Dinerstein CFR Viet D. Dinh CFR David Norman Dinkins CFR Joseph Di Paola Jr. CFR Paula DiPerna CFR Nicholas Bernard Dirks CFR Linda M. Distlerath CFR Guido Di Tella CFR/85 Nadia Diuk CFR George H. Dixon CFR/92 Edward P. Djerejian CFR/88 Gregory Djerejian CFR Milovan Djilas CFR/TC/92 James F. Dobbins CFR Peter C. Dobell CFR/85 Paula J. Dobriansky CFR/92 Daniel L. Doctoroff CFR Christopher J. Dodd (D-Ct) CFR/87 Thomas J. Dodd CFR Harold Willis Dodds CFR/35 Cleveland E. Dodge AC/CFR William S Dodge CFR Justin W. Doebele CFR David J. Doerge CFR Douglas A. Doetsch CFR/92 William C. Doherty, Jr. CFR/84 Tayako Doi CFR/85 Harold E. Jr. Doley CFR Arnold Dolin CFR/92 Charles Dollard CFR Jorge I. Dominguez CFR/85 Virginia R. Dominguez CFR/92 Donald J. Donahue CFR/92 Thomas R. Donahue CFR/92 Robert H. Donaldson CFR/92 William Henry Donaldson CFR/S&B/53 John E. Donatich CFR Stephen C. Donehoo CFR Karen Erika Donfried CFR Thomas E. Donilon BB/CFR McKay Donkin CFR Edward S. Donnell CFR Ellsworth Donnell CFR/92 James C. Donnell II CFR April Kanne Donnellan CFR Harold C. Donnelly CFR/92 Sally B. Donnelly CFR/90 Frederic G. Donner CFR Douglas S. Donohue CFR Joan E. Donoghue CFR/85 Laura K. Donohue CFR Thomas J. Donohue, Sr. CFR Hedley Williams Donovan BB/CFR/RS/TC/88 Charles F.Doran CFR/88 Patricia Dorff CFR/88 Xenia B. M. Dormandy CFR Comte Michel Dornano CFR/92 Rudiger Dornbusch CFR Goldthwaite H. Dorr CFR Russell H. Dorr CFR Norman Dorsen CFR Oscar John Dorwin CFR Amanda Jean Dory CFR Grant R. Doty CFR Paul M. Doty, Jr. CFR/85 Frank N. Doubleday CFR/21 Russell Doubleday CFR/21 William C. Douce CFR/92 Diana Lady Dougan CFR/92 James P. Dougherty CFR Donald W. Douglas, Jr. CFR Lewis W. Douglas CFR/40 Michael Douglas CFR/92 Paul W. Douglas CFR/84 Percy L. Douglas CFR Loren Douglass CFR Robert R. Douglass CFR/92 John Nicholas Dowling CFR Walter Dowling CFR Leonard Downie, Jr. CFR/92 James S. Doyle CFR/92 Michael William Doyle CFR/88 Noreen Doyle CFR Anne G. Drabek CFR/85 Theodore Draper CFR/92 William H. Draper, Jr. CFR/88 William Drayton, Jr. CFR/85 William Drayton CFR David T. Dreier CFR John C. Dreier CFR/88 Sidney David Drell CFR/84 William M. Drennan, Jr. (Col.) CFR/88 Elizabeth Drew CFR/92 Joel Dreyfuss CFR/92 Richard S. Dreyfuss CFR Daniel W. Drezner CFR Jonathan Drimmer CFR Peter Marc Drittel CFR/TC/92 Richard Lee Drobnick CFR Jean P Dromer CFR/TC/92 Marie Josee Drouin CFR/92 William M. Drozdiak CFR Joy E. Drucker CFR Richard A. Drucker CFR Pamela Druckerman CFR Roscoe Drummond CFR J.R. Drumwright CFR/84 Barend Du Plessis CFR/92 Ann Druyan CFR Ray N. Dryden, Jr. CFR Orvil E. Dryfoos CFR Kenneth M. Duberstein CFR/92 Seth H. Dubin CFR David Dubinsky CFR J. Delafield DuBois CFR Arthur m. Dubow CFR/92 Stephen M. DuBrul, Jr. CFR/92 Robert Ducas CFR David Adams Duckenfield CFR James J. Duderstadt CFR/92 Johnita P. Due CFR Charles A. Duelfer CFR Althea L. Duersten CFR/92 Joseph Daniel Duffey CFR/92 David A. Duffie CFR Gloria Charmian Duffy CFR/92 James H. Duffy CFR/90 Gordon F. DuGan CFR Michael J. Dugan (Gen.) CFR Stephen P. Duggan CFR/21 Timothy E. Duggan CFR/88 Michael S. Dukakis CFR/92 Angier Biddle Duke CFR/85 Robin Chandler Duke CFR Margaret Dulany CFR/88 Peggy Dulany CFR/92 Allen Welsh Dulles BB/CFR/27 John Foster Dulles CFR/21 Charles F. Dunbar CFR Charles William Dunbar, Jr. CFR/92 Graham A. Duncan CFR John C. Duncan CFR/92 Peter J.S. Duncan CFR/92 Richard L. Duncan CFR/87 Andrew Dunigan CFR Patrick Andrew Dunigan CFR Craig G. Dunkerley CFR/92 Joan Banks Dunlop CFR/92 Kempton Dunn CFR/88 Lewis A. Dunn CFR/88 Michael M. Dunn CFR Philip A. Dur CFR F. Tillman Durdin CFR G. Robert Durham CFR/92 Patrick J. Durkin CFR Frederick Gary Dutton CFR/85 Michael Raoul Duval CFR/92 Douglas A. Dworkin CFR James W. Dyer CFR Nancy Bearg Dyke CFR/92 Mervyn M. Dymally (D-CA) CFR/88 Ester Dyson CFR Paul A. Dyster CFR/TC/88 |
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Soldier for Liberty Exclusive: “Roger” This? Maurice Strong connection to Future of US Healthcare
LOCAL AGENDA 21 – U.N. and Marxist Practices Alive and Well in Your Community
My hope is that you will bookmark this column. The information here is valuable to you now. However, if you can not see why as of yet, you will soon come to understand why. I have included several videos, and while I know your time is very scarce, I urge you to watch them. I have attempted to put in 8-10 minute clips with full versions available in my vipod theatre in the column on the right, further down.
How to Brainwash a nation
I ran this earlier in the year. This was made in 1985. Any doubt he is telling the truth? Now that I have your attention, allow me to show you under what guise the marxist agenda is infiltrating YOUR town.
Sustainable development plans are being fostered or propogated in many, many towns throughout this country. Make no mistake, sustainable development is a code word for communisim.
Speaking of Local Agenda 21 – see full version on vipod theatre
http://www.un.org/esa/dsd/agenda21/
Official UN Docmentation and website for Agenda 21 – the global plan for the 21st century
Official site for ICLEI – International Committee on Local Governments for Sustainability
http://www.iclei.org/index.php?id=798
The Local Agenda 21 (LA21) Campaign promotes a participatory, long-term, strategic planning process that helps municipalities identify local sustainability priorities and implement long-term action plans. It supports good local governance and mobilizes local governments and their citizens to undertake such multi-stakeholder process. The LA21 process leads to the preparation and implementation of a long-term, strategic plan that addresses priority local sustainable development concerns.
The development of Local Agenda 21 and its subsequent endorsement at the Rio Earth Summit as Chapter 28 of Agenda 21. A 2002 survey found that more than 6,400 local governments in 113 countries have become involved in LA21 activities over a 10-year period. Through LA21, local governments are establishing stakeholder groups, developing local sustainability plans and acting on these plans.
Below is a list of the 1107 cities worldwide which are members, blindly following the communist mandates of ICLEI. Cities from Annapolis, MD to Santa Cruz, CA and from Traverse City, MI to Charlottesville, VA- home of Thomas Jefferson. There are also 53 of ICLEI’s associate members, comprised of 53 associate members, in 24 countries worldwide including American Public Works Association (APWA), Global Community Initiatives, USA and Neighborhood Network, U.S.A.
http://www.iclei.org/index.php?id=772
ICLEI lists it’s services as:
As the international sustainable development and environmental agency for local governments, ICLEI provides information, delivers training, organizes conferences, facilitates networking and city-to-city exchanges, carries out research and pilot projects, and offers technical services and consultancy. We also provide software and tools to help local governments achieve their sustainable development goals.
As a non-profit association, ICLEI receives financial support for its operations and its programs from a modest membership fee and project funders. ICLEI cooperates with global partners to develop its mission and better serve its Members.
Members are the strongest allies of ICLEI by contributing a yearly membership fee, but also by hosting ICLEI offices, financing events or contributing staff time to projects and activities.
From ICLEI’s origins in 1990 a wide variety of international and regional partners has supported our work. This includes global agencies, national and regional governments, academic institutions, non-governmental organizations and other associations.
ICLEI builds partnerships that further our goals and better support our Members.
We have a wide range of international partners that collaborate on our programs and campaigns, including national governments, academic institutions, local project-specific partners such as foundations and non-governmental organizations, and dozens of national, regional, and international associations of local governments. (The list below is not complete)
United Cities and Local Governments (UCLG) , Metropolis ,
World Economic Forum , Clinton Climate Initiative ,
United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) ,
United Nations Human Settlements Programme (UN-Habitat) ,
United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change ,
Climate Group , World Bank , World Conservation Union (IUCN) ,
REEEP – Renewable Energy and Energy Efficiency Partnership ,
Global Footprint Network , International Centre for Sustainable Cities ,
Earthquakes and Megacities Initiative
ICLEI continuously attracts funders to effectively deliver our programs and campaigns worldwide.
ICLEI’s work would not be possible without project funding from a variety of agencies.
Our funders include national and subnational governments, international organizations, foundations and associations, and municipal governments. I notice they forgot to list these.
Allow me now to present a sidebar on Non Government Organizations, many you have heard of (The Ford Foundation, The Tides Foundation, The Rockefeller Foundation, etc..) actally have and continue to fund these initiatives and others like them. Please watch these videos to have a full understanding of what has been done, over the last century, all in broad daylight while we were made too busy with our daily lives to be able to pay full attention :
Above is G. Edward Griffins circa 1982 landmark interview of Norman Dodd, chief investigator for the Reece Committee, charged with the duty to ferret out the anti-American activities of non-profit, tax-exempt foundations, just before his death. Here is the House Bill referred to in the snippet: http://tinyurl.com/yfohr3d The full hour long video is presented in my Vipod Theatre on the right. G. Edward Griffin has shed sunlight on many of the very things in the forefront of our fight for freedom today. I urge you to visit his websites at www.freedomforceinternational.org – www.realityzone.com I have provided a link to a free ebook download of G. Edward Griffin’s book Frearful Master- a second look at the United Nations: http://www.conspiracyresearch.org/forums/index.php?s=a0992a23a1d1c6c2b4a94475bfd4705a&act=attach&type=post&id=265
Alger Hiss is the member of the US Communist Party who founded the United Nations. To learn more about the scandal of Alger Hiss, see http://homepages.nyu.edu/~th15/ .
The Freedom in Information Act (FOIA) Reading Room in the J. Edgar Hoover Building at FBI Headquarters, in Washington, D.C., offers 46,213 pages of released FBI documents about the Hiss case for public inspection. Although many FBI documents from other celebrated cases have been posted at the FBI Web site (www.fbi.gov), no Hiss case documents are available online. To request that the FBI digitize and post these records, you could write to:
Robert S. Mueller, III
Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation
J. Edgar Hoover Office Building
935 Pennsylvania Ave., N.W.
Washington, D.C. 20535-0001
There is a very good article, written eleven years ago by Berit Kjos called, “The UN Plan for your ‘Sustainable’ Community”
http://www.crossroad.to/text/articles/la21_198.html
“…current lifestyles and consumption patterns of the affluent middle class – involving high meat intake use of fossil fuels, appliances, home and work-place air-conditioning, and suburban housing – are not sustainable. A shift is necessary. which will require a vast strengthening of the multilateral system, including the United Nations…” – Maurice Strong , opening speech at the 1992 UN Conference on Environment and Development
Note: This global contract binds all nations and spreading regions to the the collective vision of “sustainable development.” They must commit to pursue the three E’s of “sustainability”: Environment, Economy and Equity referring to the UN blueprint for environmental regulations, economic regulations, and social equity.
Agenda 21, the UN blueprint for global transformation, sounds good to many well meaning people. Drafted for the purpose of creating “sustainable societies”, it has been welcomed by nations around the world. Political, cultural, and media leaders have embraced its alluring visions of social justice and a healthy planet. They hide the lies behind its doomsday scenarios and fraudulent science. Relatively few consider the contrary facts and colossal costs.
After all, what could be wrong with preserving resources for the next generation? Why not limit consumption and reduce energy use? Why not abolish poverty and establish a global welfare system to train parents, monitor intolerance, and meet all our needs? Why not save the planet by trading cars for bikes, an open market for “self-sustaining communities,” and single dwellings for dense “human settlements” (located on transit lines) where everyone would dialogue, share common ground, and be equal?
The answer is simple. Marxist economics has never worked. Socialism produces poverty, not prosperity. Collectivism creates oppression, not freedom. Trusting environmental “scientists” who depend on government funding and must produce politically useful “information” will lead to economic and social disaster.
Even so, local and national leaders around the world are following the UN blueprint for global management and “sustainable communities,” and President Clinton is leading the way. A letter I received from The President’s Council on Sustainable Development states that –
“In April 1997, President Clinton asked the council to advise him on: next steps in building a new environmental management system for the 21st century… and policies that foster U.S. leadership on sustainable development internationally. The council was also charged to ensure that social equity issues are fully integrated…” (Emphasis added)
Many of our representatives are backing his plan. In a 1997 letter congratulating the Local Agenda 21 Advisory Board in Santa Cruz for completing their Action Plan, Congressman Sam Farr wrote,
“The Local Agenda 21 Action Plan not only has local significance, it also will have regional and national impacts. As you know, the President’s Council on Sustainable Development is beginning Phase III of its work with an emphasis on sustainable communities.” (emphasis added)
This agenda may already be driving your community ís “development”, so be alert to the clues. Notice buzzwords such as “visioning,” “partners,” and “stakeholders.” Know how to resist the consensus process. Ask questions, but don’t always trust the answers. Remember, political activists, like self-proclaimed education “change agents”, have put expediency above integrity. As North Carolina school superintendent Jim Causby said at a 1994 international model school conference, “We have actually been given a course in how not to tell the truth. You’ve had that course in public relations where you learn to put the best spin on things.” ….
Allow me to again point you to quotes from Maurice Strong: For further research : http://wp.me/pxG9Z-cz
“Strengthening the role the United Nations can play…will require serious examination of the need to extend into the international arena the rule of law and the principle of taxation to finance agreed actions which provide the basis for governance at the national level. But this will not come about easily. Resistance to such changes is deeply entrenched. They will come about not through the embrace of full blown world government, but as a careful and pragmatic response to compelling imperatives and the inadequacies of alternatives.”
”The concept of national sovereignty has been an immutable, indeed sacred, principle of international relations. It is a principle which will yield only slowly and reluctantly to the new imperatives of global environmental cooperation. What is needed is recognition of the reality that in so many fields, and this is particularly true of environmental issues, it is simply not feasible for sovereignty to be exercised unilaterally by individual nation-states, however powerful. The global community must be assured of environmental security.”
“This interlocking…is the new reality of the century, with profound implications for the shape of our institutions of governance, national and international. By the year 2012, these changes must be fully integrated into our economic and political life.”
“Developed and benefited from the unsustainable patterns of production and consumption which have produced our present dilemma. It is clear that current lifestyles and consumption patterns of the affluent middle class—involving high meat intake, consumption of large amounts of frozen and convenience foods, use of fossil fuels, appliances, home and work-place air-conditioning, and suburban housing—are not sustainable. A shift is necessary toward lifestyles less geared to environmentally damaging consumption patterns.”
.. “A new Economic Security Council (ESC) would replace the existing Economic and Social Council. The new ESC would consist of no more than 23 members who would have responsibility for all international financial and development activities. The IMF, the World Bank, and the WTO—virtually all finance and development activities—would be under the authority of this body. There would be no veto power by any nation. (Italics CFP’s). Nor would there be permanent member status for any nation.”
They are already taking our property and water rights:
http://www.ronpaulforums.com/showthread.php?t=214115
The IUCN was created by the UN (Sir Julian Huxley of UNESCO, the UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization, to provide a more scientific base), advises the UN and develops treaties. The IUCN is active in identifying endangered species and one of their members include the US Fish and Wildlife Service, which is the agency that has the power to list endangered species. The IUCN frequently collaborates with the UN World Bank.
Laurance Rockefeller is named on the Board of Trustees of the NRDC. His family and the tax exempt Rockefeller Foundation have created and financed countless UN agencies and programs. The Rockefeller Foundation has gifted grants to the UN Population Council, which has its roots in eugenics, the CFR (Council on Foreign Relations) and the UN World Bank. See the video above of Inspector Norm Dodds’ interview with G. Edward Griffin for more information on the traitorous Rockefeller and Ford Foundations.
http://www.aim.org/aim-column/obamas-ambitious-u.n.-treaty-agenda/
[The Senate now has enough Democrats to pass] the U.N.’s Law of the Sea Treaty, and there are strong indications that they intend to bring this controversial document up for a vote within days or weeks. Those who favor the U.N. Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS) believe that U.S. security lies in passing a treaty and hiring more lawyers to defend America before an international tribunal, rather than building more ships for the Navy and Coast Guard. The anticipated vote on the treaty follows a strong recent push for ratification from the Council on Foreign Relations and newspaper ads in favor of the treaty from the Pew Charitable Trusts, a $5 billion non-profit entity. Plus, the Obama State Department sent a document to the Senate Foreign Relations Committee on May 11 that declared UNCLOS to be a top priority for the administration. In fact, Obama’s submission to the Foreign Relations Committee names 17 treaties that he wants ratified. In addition to UNCLOS, they include the feminist Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination Against Women (CEDAW), the unverifiable Comprehensive Nuclear Test Ban Treaty, and the gun rights-destroying Inter-American Convention Against Illicit Manufacturing of and Trafficking in Firearms, Ammunition, Explosives, and Other Related Materials. See UN Law of the Sea http://www.un.org/Depts/los/index.htm
Senate Bill 787 http://www.opencongress.org/bill/111-s787/show Clean Water Restoration Act:
A bill to amend the Federal Water Pollution Control Act to clarify the jurisdiction of the United Sates over waters of the United States.
Clean Water Restoration Act – Amends the Federal Water Pollution Control Act (commonly known as the Clean Water Act) to replace the term “navigable waters” that are subject to such Act with the term “waters of the United States,” defined to mean all waters subject to the ebb and flow of the tide, the territorial seas, and all interstate and intrastate waters and their tributaries, including lakes, rivers, streams (including intermittent streams), mudflats, sandflats, wetlands, sloughs, prairie potholes, wet meadows, playa lakes, natural ponds, and all impoundments of the foregoing, to the fullest extent that these waters, or activities affecting them, are subject to the legislative power of Congress under the Constitution. Declares that nothing in such Act affects the authority of the Secretary of the Army or the Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) under the provisions of the Clean Water Act related to discharges:
(1) composed entirely of return flows from irrigated agriculture;
(2) of stormwater runoff from certain oil, gas, and mining operations composed entirely of flows from precipitation runoff conveyances, which are not contaminated by or in contact with specified materials;
(3) of dredged or fill materials resulting from normal farming, silviculture, and ranching activities, from upland soil and water conservation practices, or from activities with respect to which a state has an approved water quality regulatory program; or
(4) of dredged or fill materials for the maintenance of currently serviceable structures, the construction or maintenance of farm or stock ponds, irrigation ditches and maintenance of drainage ditches, or farm, forest, or temporary roads for moving mining equipment in accordance with best management practices, or the construction of temporary sedimentation basins on construction sites for which discharges do not include placement of fill material into the waters of the United States.
http://www.redpills.org/?p=7368
Consider:
When the well is dry, we know the worth of water. – BENJAMIN FRANKLIN, (1706-1790), Poor Richard’s Almanac, 1746
Water is the best of all things. – PINDAR (C. 522-C. 438 B.C.), Olympian Odes
If there is magic on this planet, it is contained in water. – LORAN EISELY, The Immense Journey, 1957
Now consider that OUR CONGRESS is moving to take control of ALL WATER IN THE UNITED STATES! Yeah, you better pay attention. Oppose S.787 at all costs. Contact your Senators NOW. As of 6/18/2009 this bill was in the Committee on Environment and Public Works and was ordered to be reported with an amendment in the nature of a substitute favorably.
The 24 co-sponsors of this bill must be contacted and are:
Sen Boxer, Barbara [CA]
Sen Brown, Sherrod [OH]
Sen Cantwell, Maria [WA]
Sen Cardin, Benjamin L. [MD]
Sen Carper, Thomas R. [DE]
Sen Dodd, Christopher J. [CT]
Sen Durbin, Richard [IL]
Sen Gillibrand, Kirsten E. [NY]
Sen Kaufman, Edward E. [DE]
Sen Kerry, John F. [MA]
Sen Kohl, Herb [WI]
Sen Lautenberg, Frank R. [NJ]
Sen Leahy, Patrick J. [VT]
Sen Levin, Carl [MI]
Sen Lieberman, Joseph I. [CT]
Sen Menendez, Robert [NJ]
Sen Merkley, Jeff [OR]
Sen Reed, Jack [RI]
Sen Sanders, Bernard [VT]
Sen Schumer, Charles E. [NY]
Sen Shaheen, Jeanne [NH]
Sen Stabenow, Debbie [MI]
Sen Whitehouse, Sheldon [RI]
Sen Wyden, Ron [OR]
I note that many of the sponsors are from areas around the Great Lakes – WHY WOULD ANY SANE, RESPONSIBLE LEGISLATOR GIVE AWAY THE RIGHTS OF THE WATERWAYS OF THEIR STATE and the citizens they are supposed to represent ?
http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2009/06/04/obama-taps-cameron-davis_n_211315.html
TRAVERSE CITY, Mich. — Cameron Davis, leader of a Chicago-based environmentalist group, has been appointed to oversee President Barack Obama’s initiative to clean up the Great Lakes. Davis is president of the Alliance for the Great Lakes, one of many organizations that have pushed for a restoration program expected to cost more than $20 billion. He was appointed by Lisa Jackson, head of the Environmental Protection Agency….He will coordinate efforts of about a dozen federal agencies working on the administration’s Great Lakes project, which deals with issues such as invasive species, polluted harbors, sewage overflows and degraded wildlife habitat. The Bush administration oversaw development of a wide-ranging strategy for protecting and restoring the lakes that was presented in December 2005, but little funding was provided afterward. Legislation to carry out the plan has been introduced in the U.S. House and Senate.During the campaign last year, Obama pledged $5 billion over a decade toward implementing the plan. His proposed 2010 budget seeks $475 million in new spending on the lakes. Obama also promised to appoint a management “czar” and settled on Davis, a 23-year veteran of the Alliance for the Great Lakes, previously known as the Lake Michigan Federation. The group advocates for improving water quality and land use, conservation, habitat recovery and clean energy. Earlier this year, Obama named J. Charles Fox to a similar post, directing restoration of the Chesapeake Bay.
..Sen. Carl Levin, D-Mich., sponsor of legislation to implement the Obama initiative, said Davis “has shown a commitment to ensuring our waterways are healthy and safe for drinking, swimming and fishing. He has been a strong advocate for protecting the Great Lakes from harmful diversions by establishing sound water management strategy. He understands water policy and the importance of good policy.” Jack Bails, the alliance’s board chairman, said Davis had helped put the Great Lakes “on the national radar” by taking their case to federal regulators, members of Congress and other policymakers. Davis is “a coalition builder,” said Jeff Skelding, director of a network of advocacy groups known as the Healing Our Waters-Great Lakes Coalition. “He knows how to talk the languages of the different federal agencies … and the audiences that have a stake in protecting the lakes.” One challenge Davis will face is making sure the federal money is used effectively _ particularly when the government already has about 140 programs dealing with the Great Lakes environment.
A SMALL SAMPLING OF RECENT STORIES IN THE NEWS ON THE SUBJECT SHOW THE LAND AND WATER GRAB IS FULLY UNDERWAY:
* Irvine, California – October 5, 2009 – A recently published administration document outlines a structure that could result in closures of sport fishing in salt and freshwater areas across America. The White House created an Interagency Oceans Policy Task Force in June and gave them only 90 days to develop a comprehensive federal policy for all U.S. coastal, ocean and Great Lakes waters. The task force direction is to develop zoning which may permanently close large areas to fishing throughout the US. Deadline : December 9, 2009, just in time for COP 15.
* The Obama administration and ..Congress are being urged, by a growing number of academics, environmentalists, and lawmakers, to address the country’s water problems, including its dwindling supplies, inadequate environmental protections, and stalled cleanup efforts. At the top of their priority list: reviving federal laws—particularly the Clean Water Act—that have been weakened or narrowly interpreted in recent years; boosting funding for the nation’s faltering and aging water infrastructure; and strengthening the Environmental Protection Agency’s regulation of water pollution from industry and power plants. http://tinyurl.com/6naxyv US News and World Report
* HR 146- The Omnibus Public Land Management Act of 2009 http://www.opencongress.org/bill/111-h146/show
A bill to designate certain land as components of the National Wilderness Preservation System, to authorize certain programs and activities in the Department of the Interior and the Department of Agriculture, and for other purposes. President Obama’s comments here: http://www.nytimes.com/2009/03/30/us/politics/30lands-text.html
* ..However, the most egregious attack that the Schwarzenegger administration has launched on California’s fisheries was when he allowed the Department of Water Resources, in collaboration with the Bureau of Reclamation under the Bush administration, to export record amounts of water to Westlands, the Kern County Water Bank and southern California at great expense of Delta fish and Central Valley salmon. Record water export levels occurred in 2004 (6.1 MAF), 2005 (6.5 MAF) and 2006 (6.3 MAF). Exports averaged 4.6 MAF annually between 1990 and 1999 and increased to an average of 6 MAF between 2000 and 2007, a rise of almost 30 percent, according the California Sportfishing Protection Alliance (CSPA). http://www.californiaprogressreport.com/2009/03/schwarzenegger_108.html
THERE ARE THREE BILLS, SUBMITTED IN PROTECTION OF YOUR PROPERTY RIGHTS, WHICH HAVE BEEN INTRODUCED IN THE HOUSE WHICH YOU NEED TO FULLY SUPPORT. IF YOUR REPRESENTATIVE IS NOT A SPONSOR, CALL THEIR OFFICE AND DEMAND IT!
HR 748
http://www.opencongress.org/bill/111-hr748/show
Just introduced 10/2009.
Recognizing the importance of the property rights granted by the United States Constitution; affirming the duty of each Member of this body to support and defend such rights; and asserting that no public body should unlawfully obtain the property of any citizen of the United States for the benefit of another private citizen or corporation.
HR 575
http://www.opencongress.org/bill/111-hr575/show
6/23/2009–Introduced.
Expresses the sense of Congress that state and local governments:
(1) should only execute the power of eminent domain for the public good;
(2) must always justly compensate affected individuals in accordance with the Fifth Amendment;
(3) should never use eminent domain to advantage one private party over another; and
(4) should not construe Kelo v. City of New London (Kelo) as justification to abuse the power of eminent domain. Reserves to Congress the right to address through legislation any abuses of eminent domain by state and local government in light of Kelo.
HR 1885
http://www.opencongress.org/bill/111-h1885/show
4/2/2009–Introduced.
Private Property Rights Protection Act of 2009 – Prohibits a state or political subdivision from exercising its power of eminent domain, or allowing the exercise of such power by delegation, over property to be used for economic development or over property that is used for economic development within seven years after that exercise, if the state or political subdivision receives federal economic development funds during any fiscal year in which the property is so used or intended to be used. Prohibits the federal government from exercising its power of eminent domain for economic development. Establishes a private cause of action for any private property owner or tenant who suffers injury as a result of a violation of this Act. Prohibits state immunity in federal or state court. Sets the statute of limitations at seven years. Requires the Attorney General to bring an action to enforce this Act in certain circumstances, but prohibits an action brought later than seven years following the conclusion of any condemnation proceedings. Requires the Attorney General to disseminate information on:
(1) the rights of property owners and tenants under this Act; and
(2) the federal laws under which federal economic development funds are distributed. Prohibits a state or political subdivision from exercising its power of eminent domain over property of a religious or other nonprofit organization because of the organization's nonprofit or tax-exempt status or any related quality if that state or political subdivision receives federal economic development funds during any fiscal year. Prohibits the federal government from exercising its power of eminent domain over property of a religious or other nonprofit organization because of the organization's nonprofit or tax-exempt status or any related quality.
There will be much more on this issue in the near future. Please bring yourself up to speed on how Agenda 21 is impacting your community, and then fight like hell against it! It’s about much, much more than your property rights and your water rights. This will impact every single thing you do, how you do it and may even impact the length of your life.
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